【课件】高考英语二轮复习之语法填空篇课件

2022年高考名师指津系列之4语法填空篇有提示词无提示词试卷名称谓语非谓语词性转化代词比较级冠词介词连词代词定语从句名词性从句副词2020新高国131211112019全国122211112018全国11231111易错点1.句子结构分析不清，辨识不清谓语、非谓语主被动语态不明确找不清非谓语动词的逻辑主语分不清是主动关系还是被动关系2.特殊动词的过去式、过去分词拼写易出错1.LiBai,aclassicproductionbytheChinaNationalOperaandDanceDramaTheater_____________________(touch)achordwithglobalaudiencesthroughthetellingofalifelongjourneyoftheliterarygiantLiBaisofar.2.China________________(spend)alotofmoneyonsuchresearchintherecentyears.3.Becausecities__________________(build)forhumans,theydonotalwaysprovidesuitablehabitatsforwildlife.4.Afterthat,thepeople'seyes______________(test)forsensitivity.5.Thepark______________(use)nativeplantsandcreatedopen,naturalspacesforwildlife.6.Inadditiontotheirarchitecturalachievements,theLeifamily_______________(show)diligenceandmodesty.hastouchedhasspentarebuiltaretestedusedshowed谓语动词时态语态主谓一致常考的时态有哪些？有哪些提示词或提示内容可以帮助判断这些时态？1.一般过去时一般现在式现在完成时(ever)since,recently,lately,already,in(over/during)thelast/past/recentfewdays,到目前为止(sofar,byfar,uptonow,tillnow),for+时间段,itisthefirsttimethat...2.被动语态的考查比较常规，比较多见的是一般现在时的被动语态或一般过去时的被动语态或情态动词后的被动语态：am/is/are/was/weredone，could/mustbedoneEachgenerationconscientiouslylearnedtheirskillsandundertookambitiousprojects,manyofwhichtookyears____________________(complete).

7.AChinesedancedramahasmadeitsglobaldebutonsocialmediaplatformsabroad,___________________(generate)anewwaveofdiscussiononthebeautyofChinesecultureamongartloverfromallovertheworld.8.LiBai___________________(view)morethan5.5milliontimescreatedastirringsceneonsocialmediaplatformsoutsideofChina,withmorethan1.3millioninteractions.9.Inthestudy,24people-12menand12women-withhealthyeyesweresenthomewithasmallLEDflashlight________________(send)outdeepred,long-wavelightandaskedtolookintoitforthreeminutesadayfortwoweeks.tocompletegeneratingviewedsending10.Astudyoftravelers________________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.11.___________________(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.12.

Forsevengenerations,theLeifamilyquietlyshapedroyalarchitecture.Theirdesignswereadmirable,______________(vary)fromgrandbuildingstopublicworks,suchasroadsanddams.conductedToearnvarying非谓语vingvedtodo

7-12句为例：1.怎样在句子中区分谓语和非谓语？3.在非谓语中，怎样判断用现在分词还是过去分词？1.化繁为简，提取主干（主谓宾，主系表）2.找出是否具有连词WecanvisittheWorldParkor

travelaroundtheworld.Thesportsmeetingispostponed,becauseitrains.WhatwasrenewedofLiBai

providestheaudiencewithafreshnewfeel.Forthosewho

missedit,thestreamingevent

provides

anotherchancetotakeitin.3.若无连词，则谓语之外的动词均为非谓语寻找逻辑主语，确定逻辑关系主动关系：Ving被动关系：Ved

1.谓语动词?非谓语动词?2.句中没有谓语动词，所给动词就是谓语动词,考虑时态,语态和主谓一致。3.句中已有谓语动词，且没有连词连接谓语，所给动词就是非谓语动词,确定用V-ing形式、V-ed形式，还是用（todo）不定式形式.（2020-浙江改编）Sometimeafter10，000BC，people__________(make)thefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylivedin，throughagriculture.Overthousandsofyears，theybegantodependlessonwhatcould______________(hunt)orgatheredfromthewild，andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.Farmingproducedmorefoodperperson

thanhuntingandgathering，sopeoplewereabletoraisemorechildren.And，asmorechildrenwereborn，morefood__________(need).Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology_______________(change)

lives.madebehuntedwasneededtochangeByabout6000BC，people________________(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.Later，theylearnedtoworkwiththe

seasons，plantingattherighttimeand，indryareas，___________(make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate

(灌溉)theirfields.Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Then，withtheriseofscience，changesbegan.Newmethods__________(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.Inthelastcenturyorso，thesechanges__________________(accelerate).Newpowermachineryandartificialfertilizers(化肥)havenowtotallytransformedawayoflifethatstartedintheStone

Age.haddiscoveredmakingmeanthaveaccelerated区分现在完成时和过去完成时现在完成时:(ever)since,recently,lately,already,in(over/during)thelast/past/recentfewdays,到目前为止(sofar,byfar,uptonow,tillnow),for+时间段,itisthefirsttimethat...过去完成时:by+过去的时间(bythen,bytheendof...,bythattime),itwasthefirsttime...能力提升讲好中国故事弘扬中国文化Hi,MomBeijingCulture’stime-travelcomedyHi,Mom,whichopenedtheLunarNewYearholidayindistantsecondplacebehindWandaPicturesDetectiveChinatown3,hassuddenlyrisentothefrontofthepack.

ThesuddenchangereflectstheextenttowhichHi,MomhasbecomeChina'sclearfavoriteamongtheLunarNewYearofferings.Written,directedbyandco-starringfemalefilmmakerJiaLing,Hi,Momhasreceivedthebestuserreviewratingsbyfarofthesevenfilmscurrentlyonrelease.

TheChinesecomedyveteranJiastarsasadevoteddaughterinthefilmwhoseworldisturnedupside-downafterhermotherdiessuddenlyinanaccident.

Inastateofemotionalcrisis,shefindsherselfmysteriouslytransportedbackto1981,whereshemeetshermother(ZhangXiaofei)andthesocialgroupofheryouth.Jia’scharacterattemptstoimprovehermother'slifebyusingideasfromthefuture,butherplansrepeatedlygowrong.

Hi.MomreflectsonhowJiamissesherlatemotherLiHuanying,whoencouragedhertopursueherartisticdreams.Thefilmisbasedonhermemoriesof

theirtimetogether.It'salsolooselyadaptedfromasketchcomedy

（短喜剧）sheperformedonthefirstseasonofZhejiangTV'ShitvarietyshowComedyGeneralMobilization(喜剧总动员)in2016.ThankstoHi,Mom'spowerfulperformancetodate,JiaisalreadyChina'smostcommerciallysuccessfulfemalefilmmakerever.Hi,MomBeijingCulture’stime-travelcomedyHi,Mom,whichopenedtheLunarNewYearholidayindistantsecondplacebehindWandaPicturesDetectiveChinatown3,hassuddenlyrisentothefrontofthepack.

ThesuddenchangereflectstheextenttowhichHi,MomhasbecomeChina'sclearfavoriteamongtheLunarNewYearofferings._______________(write),directedbyandco-starringfemalefilmmakerJiaLing,Hi,Mom___________________(receive)thebestuserreviewratingsbyfarofthesevenfilmscurrentlyonrelease.

WrittenhasreceivedTheChinesecomedyveteranJia___________(star)asadevoteddaughterinthefilmwhoseworldisturnedupside-downafterhermotherdiessuddenlyinanaccident.

Inastateofemotionalcrisis,shefindsherselfmysteriously__________________(transport)backto1981,whereshemeetshermother(ZhangXiaofei)andthesocialgroupofheryouth.Jia’scharacterattempts_____________(improve)hermother'slifebyusingideasfromthefuture,butherplansrepeatedlygowrong.

Hi.MomreflectsonhowJiamissesherlatemotherLiHuanying,whoencouragedhertopursueherartisticdreams.Thefilm____________(base)onhermemoriesof

theirtimetogether.It'salsolooselyadaptedfromasketchcomedy

（短喜剧）sheperformedonthefirstseasonofZhejiangTV'ShitvarietyshowComedyGeneralMobilization(喜剧总动员)in2016.ThankstoHi,Mom'spowerfulperformancetodate,JiaisalreadyChina'smostcommerciallysuccessfulfemalefilmmakerever.starstransportedtoimproveisbased学习建议1.熟记词汇2.大声朗读做过的题目，培养语感3.强化长难句分析4.尝试自主命题Homework1.新亮剑变式经典考题Passage1-42.学案作业第一篇（小米进军电动车市场）

2020·新高考Ⅰ卷

Manypeoplehavethehobbyofcollectingthings,e.g.stamps,postcardsorantiques.Inthe18thand19thcenturies,

36

_______(wealth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.Theykepttheircollectionathomeuntilitgottoobig

37______

untiltheydied,andthenitwasgiventoamuseum.The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,

38

_______(form)thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseum

39

_______

openedin1759.wealthyorformedthat/which词性转化并列连词谓语连词:定语从句Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic

40

________________(call)galleriesorrooms.Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum’scollection

41

________(be)ondisplay.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.

Manymuseumsarelivelyplacesandtheyattractalotofvisitors.Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)andimagine

42

_______(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryor

43

________

(walk)througharainforest.AttheJorvikCentreinYork,thecity’sVikingsettlementisrecreated,andpeopleexperiencethesights,soundsandsmellsoftheoldtown.Historical

44

_______(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.Museumsmustcompete

45____________

people’sspareti