内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区元宝山需区中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区元宝山需区中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Youthinkitisawasteoftimedoingsuchthings,_______?

--Yes,Ithinkso.

A.isit

B.doyou

C.isn’tit

D.don’tyou参考答案：D解析：主句主语是第二、三人称时，含有宾语从句的反意疑问句的主语和谓语要根据主句来确定。2.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,_______thedictionary.

A.lookup B.referto C.pointto D.lookout参考答案：B3.Thereare________thingsaboutcitylifeinthefuturewhicharenotcertain.A.plentyof B.aplentyof C.agreatdealof D.manya参考答案：A【详解】考查固定结构。句意：关于未来的城市生活，有很多事情是不确定的。plentyof大量，许多。其前不可加冠词，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，agreatdealof修饰不可数名词，manya修饰可数名词单数形式，均与题干不符，故排除B，C和D项，故选A。4.

alltherequiredpapers，hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass．

A．Havingnotread

B．Nothavingread

C．NotreadD．Nottoread参考答案：B5.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform________，Ithink.A．well

B．better

C．best

D．thebest参考答案：B6.Infact____isnotaneasythingtomasteraforeignlanguage.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it参考答案：D7.You’vedonemuchofthework,andpleaseleave______tous.A.therest

B.theotherC.another

D.theothers参考答案：A这题考查代词的用法：theother，another，theothers都是修饰可数名词，therest既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，句意是：你做了大部分工作请把其它的给我们。选A。8.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe_____.

A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.wasdoing

D.isdoing参考答案：C9.—NowthatyoulikeiPhones,whynotbuyone?—Well,Ican’tafford______cellphone.A.thatexpensivea B.athatexpensiveC.soanexpensive D.anexpensivethat参考答案：31.选A。考查副词。句意：——既然你喜欢iPhone手机，为什么不买一个？——哎，我买不起那么贵的手机。that此处为副词,相当于so。根据结构“that+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词”可知,应选A项。【解析】10.He’sconsidered___apoorteacherandhe’sconsidering___hisjob.A.tobe,toquit

B.being,quittingC.being,toquit

D.tobe,quitting参考答案：D11.Thishotel,builtaboutthirtyyearsago,islargeenoughtouptofivehundredguests.

A.accommodate

B.afford

C.provide

D.include

参考答案：A12.Ansaldolovedherverymuchanddideverythinghecould_____inreturn.A.love

B.tolove

C.beloved

D.tobeloved参考答案：D13.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.Areducing

BtoreduceCreducedDreduce参考答案：B14.Pleasetellme____from.A.wheredoyoucome

B.whereyoucomeC.whereyouwillcome

D.thereyoucome参考答案：B15.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A.thebest

B.better

C.themost

D.more参考答案：B16.Assoonashecomesback,I’tellhimwhen______andseehim..A.youwillcome

B.willyoucome

C.youcome

D.doyoucome参考答案：A17.Becausetheshop______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddownC.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：C18.—Pleasekeepme________anytroubleyouhave________himintorefusingtheinvitation.—Yeah，Iwill.Thanksalot.A．informing；talkingB．informedof；totalkC．informed；talkingD．informedof；talking参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It'swellknownwhathealthisimportanttous.Butwhatshouldwedotokeephealth?Firstly,weshouldgetupearlyandtheneatfood,drinkalotofwatersandexercisemore.Foodcangiveourenergy.Doingsportscanmadeusstrong.Secondly,weshouldchangeclothesandwashhandsoften.Also,weshoulddocleaningandkeepairinthehousefreshandcleantostopgerms（细菌）fromgetintoourbodies.Especial,don'tkeeplongfingernails.Forlast,wehadbettertogotoseeadoctorifwedon'tfeelcomfortable.参考答案：第一处：考查it引导的主语从句。固定句型It's….that，故要将what改为that。第二处：考查形容词。keep+形容词表示维持在一种什么样的状态，此处“Butwhatshouldwedotokeephealth?”“但我们应如何做来保持健康？”，故要将health改为healthy。第三处：考查名词。water为不可数名词，故要将waters改为water。第四处：考查人称代词。动词后的人称代词作宾语，应用其宾格形式，故要将our改为us。第五处：考查动词。can等情态动词后的动词应用其原形，故要将made改为make。第六处：考查定冠词。此处的air后有定语inthehouse修饰，为特指，故要在air前加上the。第七处：考查动词。固定搭配stop

sb.fromdoingsth.意为阻止某人做某事，故要将get改为getting。第八处：考查副词。especially意为特别地，可单独放在句前，故要将especial改为especially。...第九处：考查短语搭配。Atlast意为最后，故要将For改为At。第十处：考查动词。hadbetterdosth.意为最好做某事，hadbetter后的动词要用原形，故要将to去掉。20.假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Growingup,Ididn’thavemuchambitionandIwaswastedalotoftimeonvideogames.Oneday,withnoreasonIpickedupabook,thatwasaboutsevenhabitsofhighlysuccessfulteenagers.Wedon’tremembermuchaboutthestory,butonekeyconceptthattrueimpressedmewastheideaoftime.Thebookstressedtheimportanceofuseourtimewisely.Iknowitsoundscrazily,butduringthattimeIwasaimlessperson.However,afterIreadthatbook,Imadeadecisiontospendasmanytimeaspossiblejustreading.Believeitornot,I’vemadegreatprogressessincethen.参考答案：Growingup,Ididn’thavemuchambitionandIwaswastedalotoftimeonvideo

去掉games.Oneday,withnoreasonIpickedupabook,thatwasaboutsevenhabitsof

for

whichhighlysuccessfulteenagers.Wedon’tremembermuchaboutthestory,butonekey

Iconceptthattrueimpressedmewastheideaoftime.Thebookstressedtheimportance

trulyofuseourtimewisely.Iknowitsoundscrazily,butduringthattimeIwas∧aimless

using

crazy

anperson.However,afterIreadthatbook,Imadeadecisiontospendasmanytimeas

muchpossiblejustreading.Believeitornot,I’vemadegreatprogressessincegress【分析】本文是一篇故事，作者以前胸无大志，整天无所事事，受一本书影响之后努力读书，取得了很大进步。【详解】1.考查动词时态语态。句中waste是实义动词，此处表示“浪费时间”，不是被动意思。故删去was.2.考查介词短语。withnoreason指“没有原因”，此处表示“无意中，无端地”是fornoreason，介词用for.故with改为for.3.考查定语从句。根据标点和句意可知此处是非限制性定语从句，引导非限制性定语从句只能用which不能用that，故that改为which.4.考查代词。此处指我看到了一本书，关于书中故事我不记得了。指我的经历，与上下句主语一致，故We改为I.5.考查副词。句中修饰动词impressed用副词，指真正让我印象深刻，故true改为truly.6.考查非谓语动词。介词of后用动词的-ing形式，此处指明智使用时间的重要性，故use改为using.7.考查形容词。句中sound是系动词，后面加形容词作表语，指听起来疯狂。故crazily改为crazy.8.考查冠词。person是可数名词单数，此处指我是一个没有目标的人，aimless开头是元音音标，表示“一个”前加an，故aimless前加an.9.考查形容词。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，句中time是不可数名词用much修饰，故many改为much.10.考查名词。句中progress是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故progresses改为progress.三、阅读理解21.Duringthecoldwinterdays,therearesomeinterestingfestivalsintheworld.Lookatthefollowingones.HarbinIceandSnowFestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January5toFebruary5Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,decoratingthemwithlights.TheCarnivalofVenicePlace:ItalyTime:betweenFebruaryandMarchOneofthemostbeautifulfestivalsintheworld,peoplewearmasksandelaboratecostumestohidedifferencesamongclasses,andtherean,contestsforthebestcostumes.HoliFestivalPlace:IndiaTime:lateFebruary/March,on,thelastfullmoondayandSikhs,inIndia,Nepal,andSriLankacelebratethemaindayofthisincrediblyfun16-dayfestivalbythrowingcolor1edpowderandwaterateachother.SundanceFilmFestivalPlace:Utah,theUSTime:endofFebruaryThelargestindependentfilmfestivalintheUS.Watchbothfeaturefilmsandshorts.Youneedtobuyaticket.13.Whichofthefollowingfestivalscan’tbecelebratedattheendofFebruary?A.SundanceFilmFestival.

B.HarbinIceandSnowFestival.C.HoliFestival.

D.TheCarnivalofVenice.14.Ifyouwanttowatchwonderfulfilmsyyoumaygoto

.A.India

B.ChinaC.America

D.Italy15.IfyougotoEurope,whichfestivalcanyoucelebrate?...A.SundanceFilmFestival.

B.HoliFestival.C.TheCarnivalVenice.

D.HarbinIceandSnowFestival.参考答案：13.B

14.C

15.C本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了冬季的一些有趣的节日。13.

细节理解题。根据HarbinIceandSnowFestival部分中的Time:January5toFebruary5可知，哈尔滨冰雪节的庆祝时间是一月五日到二月五日，因此不能在二月底庆祝的是哈尔滨冰雪节。故选B。14.细节理解题。根据SundanceFilmFestival部分中的ThelargestindependentfilmfestivalintheUS.Watchbothfeaturefilmsandshorts.Youneedtobuyaticket.可知，要想看很棒的电影，你也许可以去美国。故选C。15.细节理解题。根据TheCarnivalofVenice部分的Place:Italy可知，TheCarnivalofVenice是意大利的节日，去欧洲可以参加威尼斯狂欢节。故选C。【名师点睛】阅读理解所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。考生首先要浏览短文后的小题题干，标出关键词（组），带着问题去阅读，能够做到心中有数，目的明确；然后再仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握细节信息，并在标出能得出答案的有效信息。如第1小题“Whichofthefollowingfestivalscan’tbecelebratedattheendofFebruary?”，要求找出不能在二月底庆祝的节日，那么我就需要注意原文中对各个节日的庆祝时间描述，我们发现HarbinIceandSnowFestival的时间是January5toFebruary5，由此可知，不能在二月底庆祝的是哈尔滨冰雪节。于是，我们将HarbinIceandSnowFestival部分中的Time:January5toFebruary5标识出来，作为第1小题的答案依据。做阅读理解题时，一定要细心，这样才能准确找到正确答案。22.RoomEscapeisaformofphysicalentertainmentthattakesplaceinsidealockedroom.Waysoutdifferfromroomtoroom.Teammembersaregivenatimelimittosolveamysteryandescapetheroom.Theideacamefromvideogamesthatrequiredplayerstosolvepuzzlesinoneroombeforemovingontothenextlevel.ThisgameofRoomEscapewascreatedinJapanin2007andspreadtotherestoftheworldsoon.Nowadayspeoplearecrazyaboutit.Escaperoomhastwodifferentstyles:NorwegianandJapanese.IntheNorwegian-style,playersarelockedinsideasingle-colouredroomwithseveralcontinuouspuzzles.Ifyouaregoodatmath,it'slikelytoescapemoreeasily.Japanese-styleroomsoftenhaveabackgroundstoryandaredecoratedcolor1fullytomatchthetheme(主题),soplayersarerequiredtouseobservationalskillstoescapetheroom.Recently,somefriendsandIacceptedthechallengeofsolvingthemysteryofBlackbeard'sCabin,apopularthemeofRoomEscape.Theroomtookitsnamefromafamouspirateoftheearly18thcentury.OurgoalwastofindthekeythatwouldopenBlackbeard'streasureboxandunlocktheroom'sdoor.Itwasexciting