高中 通便版英语Unit4【B卷·培优卷】

班级姓名学号分数Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.（B卷·培优卷）（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Photosare________,buttheycansayalotaboutourlives.—Yes,theycanhelprememberwonderfulmomentsandbringbacksweetmemories.A.special B.silent C.useful D.common2.Theworkersstillkeptonworkingintheriver________thewaterwasicycold.A.until B.aslongas C.assoonas D.eventhough3.—Iˈvetriedhardatmyschoolworkbutstill______.—Donˈtbeupset.Sometimeslosingisonlyasignthatyoureallytried.A.failed B.worried C.improved D.succeeded4.—Manystudentsdonˈtknowhowto_________stressandtheybecomeworried.—Ithinktheyˈdbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.arguewith B.playwith C.agreewith D.dealwith5.Anumberofstudentsinourclass_________fromcity.Thenumberofthem_________about40.A.is;is B.are;is C.is;are D.are;are6.—Thedriverdidwellwhenwewereindanger.We________him.—Yes,hesetsagoodexampleforus.A.areboredwith B.areafraidof C.aretiredof D.areproudof7.Ihavedifficulty________English,soIoftenaskmyteacherforhelp.A.learn B.learned C.learning D.tolearn8.Icanˈtgotothemeeting________thisafternoon,butIˈllsendsomeonetospeakforme.A.inperson B.indanger C.insilence D.introuble9.ThoughBillisveryyoung,hehasalotof______aboutChinesehistory.A.information B.knowledge C.background D.experience10.Youneednˈtrequireothers________theproblemlikeyou.Everyonehashisownway.A.solve B.solved C.solving D.tosolve二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIalwayschosetositatthebackoftheclassroom.Ihatedbeing

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inclassbecauseIdidnˈtwantotherstonoticeme.Yes,Iusedtobe

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atschool.EverythingwasdifferentafterIjoinedasportsteam.Oneday,ateacheradvisedmetojointhebasketballteam.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasacrazy

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becauseIwasnˈtgoodatit.IdidnˈtthinkIhadtheabilitytokeepupwithothersintheteamandtheywould

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me.ButImadeupmymindtohavea

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.Havingthecouragetotrywasonlythehalfofit!WhenIfirststartedtotakethepracticecourses,Isometimestookashot（射球）atthewrongdirection.Itmademefeel

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.Luckily,Iwasnˈttheonlyonethatwas“new”inthegame.SoIdecidedtopractice

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ateachcourseandcatchupwithothers.IkeptpracticingandsoonIknewthe

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.Ilearnedhowtoplayagainstotherteams.Withmorepraise（表扬）ofteachersandclassmates,Ihave

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from“hiding”atthebackoftheclassroomtoraisingmyhand.Ihavebecomemore

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thanbefore.AndIhavemademanyfriends.11.A.left B.cheated C.called D.stopped12.A.shy B.busy C.smart D.active13.A.lesson B.idea C.habit D.dream14.A.waitfor B.laughat C.lookup D.worryabout15.A.try B.taste C.job D.chance16.A.safe B.upset C.excited D.interested17.A.easily B.loudly C.luckily D.carefully18.A.rules B.experiences C.problems D.suggestions19.A.heard B.started C.learned D.changed20.A.tired B.nervous C.confident D.dangerousBItwastheschoolˈsTalentShow,anditwasthefirsttimeforAbbytoperformwiththebandTheRacket.Abbydidnˈtfeel

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atallduringsingingpracticesbecauseshegotusedtothem.However,theideaof

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onthestagegaveheraheadache.Theyspentamonthpracticingthesongssothattheycould

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agoodshow.Abbysatbackstageandsawherbandmatescheeringforeachother,butsheknewhowshefelt:

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.Shekeptimaginingwalkingonstage,openinghermouthtosing,butnothingwouldcomeout.Asthebandmateswentonstage,Abbywalkedtothemicrophone（麦克风）slowly,buther

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seemedtobeflyingsomewhere.Beforesheknewit,thefirstsongwashalfdone.Itallcame

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.SinceAbbyknewthesongsowell,shedidnˈthavetothinkaboutwhatshewasdoing.Suddenlysherealizedthatshewas

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themoment.Shefeltrelaxed.Themostexcitingpartoftheperformancecameduringthelastsong.Intheend,the

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belowthestagesangalongwiththebandhappily.Aftertheshow,theheadmastersmiledatthemandsaid,“IhaveafeelingIknowwhoˈsgoingtowina

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thisyear.”Abbywasnˈtworriedaboutit.Sheknewshe

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something.Itwastheconfidencetoperformonthestage.21.A.annoyed B.patient C.nervous D.relaxed22.A.dancing B.singing C.speaking D.walking23.A.putoff B.puton C.putout D.putaway24.A.interested B.bored C.afraid D.excited25.A.food B.space C.action D.mind26.A.naturally B.loudly C.heavily D.seriously27.A.enjoying B.celebrating C.facing D.missing28.A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.listeners29.A.name B.show C.prize D.card30.A.lost B.got C.forgot D.imagined三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Gina:Hi,Toby!Ihavenˈtseenyouformanyyears.Toby:Yes.

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Gina:Wherehaveyoubeen?Toby:

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Gina:Oh,youhavechangedalot.Ithinkyouaremorehandsomethanbefore.Toby:Thanks.Iusedtobeveryfat.

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Gina:Great!

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Toby:Iusuallyplayfootball.AndIˈmonafootballteam.Gina:Wow!Soundsgreat.Toby:Youhavechangedalot,too.

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Gina:Yeah.ButIpreferlonghairnow.A．Whatkindofsportdoyouusuallyplay?B．Youusedtohaveshorthair.C．ButIlostweightthroughplayingsports.D．Youusedtobeveryshy.E．IhavebeentoShanghai.F．Iˈmgladtoseeyouagain.G．Youusedtoplayfootball.四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Whilewalkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellastodevelopmyperseverance(毅力).Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing.________Iwantedtogiveupclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings.Itisjustlikeyourlife."Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence(自信).Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal(水晶).36.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas________forthewriterandhisfather.A.hard B.tiring C.enjoyable D.painful37.Whycouldn'tthewriterandhisfatherhaveenoughtimetospendtogether?A.Becausethewriterwasbusy.

B.Becausethewriter'sfatherwasbusy.

C.Becausetheydidn'tlivetogether.

D.Becausehisfatherhadtolookafterhisgrandparents.38.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"________"?A.Ifoundclimbingwasgreatfun.

B.ThenIchangedmywaysuddenly.

C.YouwillneverimaginehowcheerfulIwas.

D.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.39.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推测)that________.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife

B.thewritergotallheneededatthetopofthemountain

C.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather

D.thewriterusedtostophalfwaywhenheclimbedthemountain40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.EnjoytheBeautifulViews

B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain

C.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain

D.ConversationsBetweenFatherandSonBWhatIsWorldBookDay?WorldBookDayisthebiggestcelebrationorganizedbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)asacelebrationofbooksandreadinginover100countriesallovertheworld.ItfallsonApril23rdeachyear.Thisyearmarksthe29thyearthattheeventhasbeenheld.Peopleofallageswillcometogethertoenjoyreading.ThemainaimofWorldBookDayistoencourageallpeopletoexplorethepleasureofbooksandreading.Whathappens?ThankstothesupportofNationalBookTokensLtdandpublishers,wecansendmillionsofbooktokens(购书券)tochildrenandyoungpeople.Ifyougetabooktoken,youcantakeittoalocalbookselleranduseittopickoneofTENbooks,oryoucanuseittoget£1offanybookoraudiobookataparticipating(合作)bookshoporbookclub.Howcanyougetinvolved(参与)?Lookoutforthenewresourcecomingsoonandpleasevisitourwebsitewhichisfullofexcitingandfunresources,suchasfavoritebooks,charactersandwriters.ContactusIfyouˈvegotanyquestions,problems,ideasoranythingtoshare,theWorldBookDayHelplineisonlyanemailaway.Pleasegetintouch.Emailwbd@education.co.uk.41.WhenisWorldBookDaythisyear?A.OnMarch5th. B.OnMarch23rd. C.OnApril5th. D.OnApril23rd.42.Wherecanchildrenandyoungpeoplegetbooktokens?A.FromtheUNESCO.

B.Fromlocalbooksellers.

C.FromNationalBookTokensLtd.

D.Fromparticipatingbookshopsorbookclubs.43.HowmuchwillyoupaywhenyoubuyHarryPotter(£6.99)inaparticipatingbookshopifyouhaveabooktoken?A.Forfree. B.£1 C.£7.99. D.£5.99.44.WhencanˈtyouemailtheWorldBookDayHelpline?A.Whenyouhavequestionsabouttheevent.

B.Whenyougetsomeideasabouttheevent.

C.Whenyouwanttobuynewbooks.

D.Whenyouwanttosharesomethingonbooks.45.WhatˈsthepurposeofWorldBookDay?A.Tomakechildrenandyoungpeoplebuymorebooks.

B.Toencourageallpeopletoexplorethepleasureofbooksandreading.

C.TothanktheNationalBookTokensLtdforitssupport.

D.TogetchildrenandyoungpeopletoknowaboutUNESCO.CWhatdoturtles,chickensandcrocodileshaveincommon?Ofcourse,theyareallanimals.Ifyouknowmore,youmightsaytheyalllayeggs.However,doyouknowtheyˈrealllivingrelativesofdinosaurs(恐龙)?Dinosaursfirstappearedmorethan240millionyearsago.TheyruledtheEarthforover160millionyears.Somewalkedontwolegsandatemeat.Somewalkedonfourlegsandateplants.Andothersflewandatefishandinsects.Sadly,allthedinosaursexcepttheflyingonesdiedoutaround66millionyearsago.So,ourknowledgeofthemcomesfromundertheground.Scientistsstudiedwhattheyleftbehindaftertheydied.Theseincludedtheirbones,teethandmore.Scientistshavefoundthemonallsixcontinents(大陆).Theageofdinosaursfinallycametoanend.Scientistswantedtoknowwhatcausedit,sotheylookedintoit.Theystudiedandtestedallthetraces(遗迹)dinosaursleftontheEarth.Theycameupwithseveralideas.ScientistsbelievealargespacerockhitthesurfaceoftheEarth.Whenithit,itcreatedverylargewavesandstartedfireseverywhere.Italsopollutedtheairandtheocean.That,inturn,changedtheclimateandmadeeverythingcooler.Theeventkilleddinosaursandmanykindsofplants.However,mammals(哺乳动物)wereabletodealwiththechangesoftheenvironment.Theysurvivedandgrewinnumber.AlthoughdinosaursnolongerliveontheEarth,theystillhaveaspecialplaceinmanypeopleˈshearts.46.Whatkindofanimalisacrocodileaccordingtothepassage?A.Ananimalthatcanlayeggs.

B.Ananimalthatwalksontwolegs.

C.Ananimalthateatsplantsandfish.

D.AnanimalthatonceruledtheEarth.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2referto?A.Flyingdinosaursˈteeth. B.Groundsusedforresearch.

C.Thingsdinosaursleftbehind. D.Livingrelativesofdinosaurs.48.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①Everythingbecamecooler.②Fireswerefoundeverywhere.③AlargespacerockhittheEarth.A.①②③ B.③②① C.③①② D.②③①49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"survived"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Werebadlyhurt. B.Diedquickly.

C.Begantodisappear. D.Continuedtolive.50.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowMammalsGrew? B.HowDinosaursAppeared?

C.WhatFoodDinosaursLiked? D.WhatKilledDinosaurs?DOnwarmwinterdays,YangLiheng,89,enjoyssittingbythewindowandlookingthrougholdphotos.Thesephotosbringhimjoyandhappinessoncemore.ForYang,oneofthelong-expectedactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotoswithfamilymembers.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthewholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.Yangbecameaphotographerinthelate1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreatchangesofhishometownovertime."Ihadapainfulchildhood,butIgotachancetobeaphotographerafterthefounding(成立)ofthePeopleˈsRepublicofChina,"YangtoldBeijingReview."Iwanttorecord,intheformofphotographs,thelocalcustoms(当地风俗),thescenesandpeopleˈsbravespiritoffightingagainstthehardconditionshereinmyhometown.""Iusedtotakepicturesforeveryoneelse,butseldomturnedmycameraatmyfamilymembers,"Yangsaid."Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordthegrowthanddevelopmentofmyownfamily."TakingfamilyphotosthenbecameatraditionforYangˈsfamily.Thoughnowsomeofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginothercities,theytrytheirbesttoreturnhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.LastyearwasanimportantyearforYangLiheng.Mostofhisphotosweredisplayed(展出)inYinchuantoshowthedevelopmentoftheareaoverthepastsixtyyears.51.WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?A.Wearingnewclothes. B.Havingabigdinner.

C.Takingafamilyphoto. D.Visitinghisrelatives.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reunite"inParagraph2mean?A.Getready. B.Getricher.

C.Getimproved. D.Gettogetheragain.53.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.WhenYangwasinterviewed.

B.WhereYanglearnttotakephotos.

C.WhyYanghadapainfulchildhood.

D.WhatYangrecordedwithhiscamera.54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistr