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2022年中考英语时文阅读与写作北京冬奥会
题型主要内容
01阅读单选本文主要讲述了为举办北京冬奥会,组委会采用了大量的人造
雪:
02完形填空本文主要介绍了冰墩墩的创作过程。
03阅读回答问题本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的相关信息。
04短文首字母填空本文主要介绍了冬季奥运会以及冬季奥运会最受欢迎的一些运
动。
05选词填空本文是一篇说明文。介绍了2022年冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的形象
和设计意义。
01
(T)AnyonewatchingtheWinterOlympicsinBeijing,Chinaoverthelastfewdayshasseen
lotsandlotsofsnow—man-madesnow.NoothercitieshaveheldtheWinterOlympicson
almost100%artificialsnowbefore.
②ThiSyear'sWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing,China,andintwoareasnorthwestof
Beijing,YanqingandZhangjiakou.Theareasgetcoldinwinter,buttheydon'tgetalotofnatural
snow.Thafsbecausethey'reclosetotheGobiDesert,andaregenerallyverydry.
(3)Thatmeant.ChinatookwaterfromareservoirwhichhelpssupplyBeijing's
drinkingwaterandsentittoanearbyriver.Tocarrythewatertothemountainsformakingsnow,
thecountryranmilesandmilesofpipes.Chinasaysmakingthesnowtookabout49,000gallons
ofwater.Outsideexpertssayitprobablytookalotmorewaterthanthat.
(4)ChinapaidanItaliancompanycalledTechnoAlpintomakethesnow.TechnoAlpinmade
artificialsnowatseveralearlierWinterOlympics.Forthesnowinthisyear'sOlympics,Techno
Alpinlaidover40miles(64kilometers)ofpipesandbroughtinhundredsofsnow-making
machines.Evenwithallthosemachines,makingthesnowforthisyear'sGamestookseven
weeks.
⑤Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreandmorecommontouseartificialsnowatwinter
sportsevents.That,strueeveninplacesthatusedtohavealotofsnownaturally.Someartificial
snowwasusedintheWinterOlympicsin2010and2014becauseofwarmweather.Inthe2018
GamesinPyeongChang,SouthKorea,almost90%ofthesnowwasman-made.Astheworld
warmsbecauseOfclimatechange,problemslikethisareexpectedtobecomefarmorecommon.
MichaelMayrzwholeadsTechnoAlpininAsia,says,"Youcouldnothavewintersportsnow
withoutman-madesnow/'
1.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputininParagraph3?
A.wehadtofindnewplacesforwinterOlympics
B.snowisanimportantpartofwintersportsgames
C.artificialsnowhasbeenwidelyforwinterOlympics
D.someseriouschangeswereneededfortheWinterOlympics
2.WecanseefromthepassagethatTechnoAlpin.
A.hadlittleexperienceinmakingartificialsnowforWinterOlympicsinthepast
B.mayhavemorechancestocreateartificialsnowforthefollowingwintergames
C.spentaboutfiftydaysinmakingartificialsnowfor2018PyeongChangOlympics
D.usedmorethan40gallonsofwaterandlaidover49,000milesofpipesinBejing
3.Weuseman-madesnowmoreoftenforwintersportsgamesbecause.
A.makingartificialsnowiseasierandcheaper
B.naturalsnowisnotascleanasartificialsnow
C.thereisatemperatureriseontheearthnowadays
D.mostplacesaretoodrytoholdwintersportsgames
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?
A.Man-madesnowmettheneedofagreenOlympics.
B.2022BeijingWinterOlympicshadanimportantchange.
C.ArtificialsnowhelpedmakeBeijingOlympicsasuccess.
D.ChinaspentalotonartificialsnowforBeijingWinterOlympics.
02
ThiswinterBingDwenDwenbecameoneofthemostpopulartoysintheworld.Itsapanda
inaniceshell.
Twoyearsago,BingDwenDwenwaschosen1themascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing
2022WinterOlympics.Thedesignwas2from5,816worksfrom38areasand3
aroundtheworld.CaoXueisthechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen.Hesaidtheidea4
camefromthetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu.Butasimple5couldn'tstandfora
countrybyitself.Cao,steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsandfinallydecidedona6.
〃Wedon'tneedtoexplain7tohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures/'saidCao.
However,therewerealreadytoomanycartooncharactersofpandas.Themascotneeded
tobeoriginaland8.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadult
9.ThisdecidedthebodyshapeofBingDwenDwen——itsbodyhasthesamelengthasits
head.
Cao,steamlookedallaroundtheworldtocollectallthepandastheycouldfind.Theywantedto
makesuretheirpandalookeddifferent.Throughtheirhardwork,they10inwinning
people'shearts.
1.A.toB.forC.asD.with
2.A.chosenB.madeC.turnedD.brought
3.A.townsB.citiesC.countrysidesD.countries
4.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last
5.A.juiceB.snackC.fruitD.vegetable
6.A.tigerB.monkeyC.pandaD.snake
7.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
8.A.creativeB.handsomeC.fatD.heavy
9.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
10.A.studiesB.gotC.succeededD.Took
03
BEIJ¼INκλG<κg<、022
TheOlympicflamehasbeenputout,markingtheendofthe2022WinterOlympicsin
Beijing.Intheclosingceremony.InternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBach
calledtheGames"trulyexceptionaΓ,.zzTheOlympicspiritcouldonlyshinesobrightlybecause
theChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchanexcellentwayandinasafeway,"hesaid.
AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877playersof91countriesandregions(地区)competedfor
109goldmedals.Through17daysofexcellentperformancesontheiceandsnow,17Olympic
records,includingtwoworldrecords,werebroken.
AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,Beijingprovided
thoughtfulservicestoalltheplayers.Beijing2022wasthefirstinternationalsporteventtobe
heldduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Thegovernmenttookactiontopreventimportedcases(输
入性病仞!∣)fromspreadingtothepublicinordertokeepplayerssafe.zzWithaninfectionrate(/感
染率)of0.01,itwasoneofthesafestplacesontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceontheplanet,
andthisisagreatachievement/'saidBach.
ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.Thecountryhasachievedits
goaltomake300millionpeopletakepartinwintersports.Wintersportsfacilities(设施)have
evenspreadtothesouthernpartsofChinawherewintersarewarmer.
1.WhycouldtheOlympicspiritshinebrightlyaccordingtoBach?
2.Howlongdidthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijinglast?
3.IsBeijingtheonlycitythathash
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