福建省三明市尤溪县2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年福建省三明市尤溪县九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）笔试部分一．选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．SpaceX'sStarshiphaditsfourthlaunch（发射）June6，2024.A．at B．in C．on2．Englishisoneofthelanguagesofworld.A．communication B．transportation C．population3．Thegovernmenthastakenvariousmeasurestoimprovethelivingenvironment.A．medical B．physical C．local4．—Hey，haveyouseenMariatoday？—She'snothere.Mariathelibrarytostudyfortomorrow'schemistrytest.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasbeenin5．Althoughthebikewasold，mygrandfatherstillitasoneofhismosttreasuredthings.A．respected B．valued C．supported6．Roberthasstudiedbefore，butIdon'tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A．above B．abroad C．ahead7．Afterweeksofpractice，Nickfinallymanagedthedifficultmathproblem.A．complete B．completing C．tocomplete8．Sofar，thescientiststhefirstplantsinlunarsoilsuccessfully.A．grew B．havegrown C．willgrow9．—Davidcouldn'tjoinintheconcerthewasill.—Whatapity!A．since B．though C．so10．—Wewereabletocompletetheprojectontime.—That'sgreat!Youcanmakeiteveryone'shardwork.A．accordingtoB．insteadofC．thanksto11．—IjustcamebackfromatriptoChina，andIwasreallyamazedbythe.—WhatgreatprogressChinahasmade!A．reports B．changes C．programs12．TheweatherofIndiaishotterthanofChinathissummer.A．that B．it C．one13．—doyoudosports，Mike？—Everyday.Ihaveawalkwithmyparents.A．Howmuch B．Howoften C．Howfar14．—Youknow，ourgovernmentisreallytryingtotheairpollution.—Yes，I'venoticedthatthey'remakingsomeefforts.A．thinkof B．decideon C．dealwith15．——Mike，doyouknow？—ProjectHopeisaneducationprogramtohelpstudents.A．whenProjectHopewasfounded B．whatkindofprogramProjectHopeis C．howmanystudentsProjectHopehashelped二．完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。YoumayhaveheardofthebookAtomicHabitsthatcanchangeyourlife.JamesClear，the（1）ofthebook，didalotofresearch（研究）onhabitformation.Thisbookisverypopularandhassoldover15millioncopies，andhasbeentranslatedinto（被翻译成）morethan50languages.His（2）alsointerestsmillionsofvisitorseverymonth.Whyisitsopopular？That'sbecausethebook（3）apracticalsystem（系统）forcreatinggoodhabitsandbreakingbadones.JamesClearsuggeststryingtoget1%bettereachday.Forexample，ifyouwanttoexercise（4）youdon'thavetimeorenergy，youcanstartwithjusttwominutesaday.Overtime，theeffectsofthishabitwill（5）whenyourepeat（重复）theactions（行为）.Hecallstheserepeatedactions"atomichabits".JamesClear（6）withthefollowingadvice：Don'tpayattentiontowhatyouwanttosucceedin.Instead，payattentiontowhoyouwanttobecome.Forexample，（7）menwanttobreakthehabitofsmoking.Whenofferedacigarette，onesays，"No，thanks.I'mtryingto（8）smoking."Theothersays，"No，thanks.I'mnotasmoker."Whilethefirstmanstillseeshimselfasasmoker，thesecondmandoesn't.JamesClearsayspayingattentiontowhoyouwanttobecomemakesit（9）tobreakbadhabits.AtomicHabitscanhelpyouthink（10）aboutprogressandsuccess，andgiveyouthetools（工具）tochangeyourhabits.Itwillhaveagoodeffectonyourhealth，job，andrelationshipsgradually.（1）A.scientistB.reporterC.writer（2）A.websiteB.hobbyC.book（3）A.shutsB.providesC.steals（4）A.andB.althoughC.but（5）A.increaseB.inventC.hide（6）A.satisfiesB.continuesC.reforms（7）A.oneB.twoC.three（8）A.pickupB.takeupC.giveup（9）A.easierB.harderC.safer（10）A.morallyB.slowlyC.differentlyA三．阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。May14thSunnyToday，Ifinallysucceed—IclimbtheGreatWallofChina!It'sreallysomethingspecial.Peoplesay，"You'renotaherountilyouclimbtheGreatWall."Thiswallissuperlong，likeahugedragonrunningacrossthemountains，protectingChinainthepast.It'sverypopularwithtourists.Whyisitsoattractive？Eachpartisdifferent.IwenttoJinshanlingGreatWallinHebei，andit'sreallybeautiful.Inspring，it'slikeacolorfulworld.Insummer，it'sgreeneverywhere.Inautumn，it'sallredandyellow，andinwinter，it'swhite.Ialsotriedthe"wildwall"，whichisforbravepeople.TheJiankoupartisreallywild，withtreesgrowingonthestones，andsomeplacesaresosteep（陡峭的）thatyouneedtouseyourhandsandfeettoclimb.Remember，don'tgoalone.It'ssaferwithafriend.TherearesomespecialpartslikeJiumenkouGreatWallthatcrossesariver，andXifengkouGreatWallthatisunderwater.ThesemaketheGreatWallevenmoreinterestingforpeoplewholikehistoryandnature.Iwalkedwheretheoldpeopleandsoldierswalked，breathedthesameair，andfeltthesameamazingfeeling.I'mnotjustsomeonewhodreams.I'msomeonewhodoesthings，aheroinmyownstory.TheGreatWallisnotjustlongandit'sreallyamazing.NowI'mpartofthatamazingstory!（1）WhatwasthemainhistoricalpurposeoftheGreatWallofChina？A.Tointerestmanytravelers.B.ToprotectChina.C.Tohelpothercountries.D.Totreatimportantpeople.（2）WhichpartoftheGreatWalldidthewritervisitinHebei？A.Jiankou.B.Jinshanling.C.Jiumenkou.D.Xifengkou.（3）Wecaninfer（推断）thatthe"wildwall"isfromthetext.A.interestingB.popularC.dangerousD.boring（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"breathed"inParagraph6probablymean？A.Dependedon.B.Carriedout.C.Pickedup.D.Tookin.（5）Whatisthetext？A.Adiary.B.Asong.C.Areport.D.Anotice.BEmmaDavis，17，UKIntheUK，schoolsgivestudentslotsofpracticalexperiences.Inprimaryschools，therearemanyclubsafterschool.Forexample，there'sacookingclubthatteacheseasyrecipes（烹饪法）.Whenstudentsgotosecondaryschool，theycanhaveclassesliketextiles，foodtechnology，anddesigntechnology.Intheseclasses，theylearnthingslikemakingclothes，cookingmeals，anddesigningproducts（产品）.Atmyschool，designtechnologyisacoursethatstartsfromGrade7.Studentscanusedifferentmaterialsandwaystomakethingslikevasesorpenholders.Also，studentscandovolunteeractivities，likeorganizingthebooksorhelpingthelibrarian.IrinaGavrilova，16，RussiaInRussia，laboreducationisveryimportantintheschoolsystem.Wetakepartincharity（慈善）activities，helpoldpeople，lookafteranimals，andsometimesorganizeconcerts.Apartfromdoingvolunteerwork，studentscanmakemoneyinsummerbyworkingincafesandshops.Theschoolsalsoprovidecoursestohelpusfindoutourfavoritejobs.Recently，myclassmatesandIjoinedaneventnamed"Let'sMakeOurPlanetCleaner".Inthisevent，wecleanedupthecityparks.Theselaboreducationexperiencesteachustocareaboutourcommunityanddevelopourteamworkskills.LiLuofei，13，SingaporeInSingapore，althoughschoolsdon'tdirectlyteachlaboreducation，weoftenusethetimeafterschooltodovolunteeractivities.Forexample，wehelporganizethebooksinthelibraryorcleanuptheschool.Wecleaneverycorneroftheschoolandhelplower﹣gradestudentsandthoseinneed.Ourvolunteergroupsalsoholdcharitysalestoraisemoneytosupportstudentsinpoorareas.Studentssellsomeofthepencilstheymadeintheirengineeringclassorgivethemaway.Throughtheseactivities，wehavelearnedtocareforothersandshowourrespectforthecommunity.（1）WhatcanstudentsdointhecookingclubinprimaryschoolsintheUK？A.Learnclothes﹣makingskills.B.Makeproductslikevases.C.Learnsimplerecipes.D.Enjoyvolunteeractivities.（2）WhichgradedoesdesigntechnologystartfromatEmmaDavis'school？A.B.C.D.（3）WheredoRussianstudentsworkduringsummer？A.Incityparks.B.Atschool.C.Onthefarm.D.Incafesandshops.（4）HowoldisLiLuofei？A.7.B.13.C.16.D.17.（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inChart3referto（指代）？A.Pencils.B.Students.C.Classes.D.Activities.CAsisknowntoall，Indiahasthemostpeopleintheworld.IthasbeenmorethanChina.In2022，Indiahadabout1.412billionpeople，almostthesameasChina's1.426billion.Sofar，India'spopulationhasbeenuptoabout1.43billion.ThereasonforIndia'srapidpopulationgrowthisthatalargenumberofbabiesarebornthereeveryyear.Abigpopulationcanhelptheeconomy（经济）growbecausemorepeoplecanworkandmaketheeconomystronger.Withmorepeopleworking，theycancontributetoeconomicgrowth.ForeigncompaniesmayalsocometoIndiaforthisreason.However，alargepopulationalsobringssomechallenges（挑战）.Theremaynotbeenoughresources（资源）suchasfood，healthcareandeducationforeveryone.Findingajobmightbedifficultbecauseofalargenumberofpeoplecompetingforjobs.India'slaborforceparticipationrate（劳动力参与率）islow.Evenwiththesedifficulties，Indiastillhasmanygrowthopportunities.ManycompaniesarechoosingtobuildfactoriesinIndiatomakethingslikemobilephonesandsemiconductors（半导体）.MorganStanleythinksthatIndiawillhaveveryfasteconomicgrowthandwillbetheworld'sthird﹣largesteconomyby2027.（1）WhatwasthepopulationofIndiain2022？A.About1.412billion.B.About1.426billion.C.About1.43billion.D.About1.5billion.（2）WhyisIndia'spopulationgrowingsofast？A.BecausemanypeoplearemovingtoIndia.B.BecauseIndianslivelongerthanbefore.C.BecausethegovernmentwantsmorepeopleinIndia.D.BecausealargenumberofbabiesareborninIndia.（3）WhichparagraphtalksaboutthechallengesofalargepopulationinIndia？A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.C.Thethirdparagraph.D.Thefourthparagraph.（4）WhatisonegoodthingaboutIndia'slargepopulation？A.Itcanhelptheeconomygrowrapidly.B.Itprovidesenoughresourcesforeveryone.C.Itmakesiteasyforeveryonetofindajob.D.ItmakesIndiathestrongestcountry.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？A.ThepopulationgrowthofIndiaanditschallengesandchances.B.ThecommunicationbetweenIndiaandChina.C.TheeconomicdevelopmentandopportunitiesofIndia.D.ThemainreasonsforIndia'srapidpopulationgrowth.DIn2024，lotsofpeoplewenttoParisbecauseithadthe2024SummerOlympicsfromJuly26toAugust11.ParisisthesecondcitytohavetheOlympicsthreetimes，afterLondon.Manyplayersfromdifferentcountriescametotakepartinthisbigsportsevent.TheParisOlympicsin2024wasveryinteresting.ItcaredabouttheEarthandmakingthingsfairforeveryone，includingboysandgirls.TheseOlympicswanttobethemostEarth﹣friendlyever.Theytrytomakelesspollutionfromgasesthatcomefromcarsandfactories.Parisworksveryhardtodothis.Mostofthesportseventswereinbuildingsthatwerealreadythereorintemporary（临时的）onesthatcouldbetakendownlater.Thisway，theydidn'thavetobuildnewbuildings.Thegamesusedcleanenergyfromnature，likewindandsun.PariswantedtoservefoodattheOlympicsthatwasgoodfortheEarth.Theyusedmorefruits，vegetables，andfoodthatwasgrownnearbyandintherightseason.Thiscouldhelptomakelesspollutionfromthingslikebigtrucksthatcarryfoodfromfaraway.Somepeoplewatchingthegameswerevegetarians（素食主义者）.ThisshowedthatpeoplecouldeattastyfoodthatwasalsogoodforanimalsandtheEarth.Thepersoninchargeof（负责）foodanddrinksfortheParisOlympicssaidtheyhadachancetodothingsdifferently.Forthefirsttime，thenumberofgirlsandboysintheOlympicswasthesame.ThiswasawayforParistoshowthatitwasfairandtomakehistory.TheParisOlympicshelpedgirlsgetmoreattention.Forexample，thelongraceforgirls，themarathon，wasonedayaftertheboys'race.Thiswasthefirsttimeanditshowedhowgreatgirlscouldbeinsports.ThebossoftheOlympics，ThomasBach，saidtheyweregoingtocelebrateaveryimportanttimeforgirlsinsports，whichwasgoodnewsforeveryone.（1）isthefirstcitytohavetheOlympicsthreetimes.A.ParisB.LondonC.BeijingD.NewYork（2）WhatdidtheParisOlympicsdotohelptheenvironment？A.Itusedmorecarsandfactories.B.Itbuiltnewmodernbuildings.C.Itusedcleanenergylikewindandsun.D.Itservedmoremeat﹣basedfood.（3）Whatkindoffooddidtheyserveatthe2024ParisOlympics？A.Onlyvegetarianfood.B.FoodthatisgoodfortheEarth.C.Foodfromfarawayplaces.D.Moredessert.（4）WhyisitimportantthatthenumberofgirlsandboysintheOlympicsisthesame？A.Becauseitshowsthatgirlsarebetterthanboysinsports.B.Becauseitencouragesmoreboystotakepartinsports.C.BecauseitmakestheOlympicsmoreinterestingtowatch.D.BecauseitshowsthattheParisOlympicsisfairtoeveryone.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？A.ThepreparationsfortheParisOlympics.B.ThesportseventsoftheParisOlympics.C.TheimportanceoftheParisOlympics.D.HealthyfoodfortheParisOlympics.四。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold，agirlinmyclasslikedtopointoutmyshortcomings（缺点）.ShesaidIwasverythin；Iwasn'tgoodatmath；Italkedtoomuch；Iwastooproud，andsoon.（1）Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly，andasked，"Arethosethingstrueornot？Jane，didn'tyoueverthinkaboutwhatyou'rereallylike？"Thenhecontinued，"Well，youhavethatgirl'sopinions.Makealistofeverythingshesaidandmark（做标记）thepointsthataretrue.Thencomebackandshowmewhatyoufindfromthelist."（2）Tomygreatsurprise，Ifoundoutthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemwerethatIcouldn'tchange，likebeingverythin，butthereweremanythingsthatIcouldchangeandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotaclearpictureofmyself，andIknewclearlywhatIwaslike.IbroughtthelistbacktoDad，andhesaid，"（3）Butyouhavetolearntolisten，notjustcloseyourearsangrilyandfeelhurt.Whensomethingotherssaidaboutyouistrue，you'llfinditwillbeofgreathelptoyou.Theirwordsmayhelpyoubecomemoreexcellent.Listentothetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthing.（4）."Dad'sadvicehasreminded（提醒）meatmanyimportantmoments.（5）IknowmyselfbetterandIbelieveIwillbecomebetterinthefuture.A.Ididasmyfathertoldme.B.Atlast，Ibecameveryangry.C.Don'talwayscloseyourears.D.Nowyouknowbetteraboutyourself.E.InmylifeIamhappytolistentoothers'advicenow.五．情景交际根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。1．朋友想知道你在暑假是否玩得开心，你可以这样回答：.2．你想表达已经好久没有看见Jane了，可以这样说：，Jane.3．你想知道同桌是否曾经看过这部电影，可以这样问：？4．你想知道福建的人口数量，可以这么问：？5．你想知道纽约的交通情况，可以这样问：inNewYork？六．看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1．math2．hair，usedto3．important4．tomorrow5．since2021七．短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。HaveyoueverheardofBaoZhengorBaoQingtian？Today，I'mgoingtoshareyouastoryabouthim，whichis（1）（real）famousamongChinesepeople.Ayoungboymadealivingby（2）（sell）frieddoughsticks（油条）inthemarket.Onedayhefellasleepon（3）rockafterhegot100coppercoins.Whenhewokeup，hefound（4）（he）coinsweregone.Theboycriedbecausethemoneywasusedtopayforthe（5）（medicine）treatmentofhissickmother.BaoZhenghappenedtopassthroughthemarket.（6）hefoundoutwhathappened，hehadawonderfulidea.Hetoldeveryoneinthemarkettoputacoinintoabasin（脸盆）filled（7）water.Andguesswhat？Whenacoincreatedanoilbloom（油花）inthewater，BaoZhengpointedoutthemanwhodroppedthecoin（8）（steal）theboy'scoins.BaoZhengexplained，"Theboywastheonlyonewhosoldoilyproductsinthemarket，andtheman'scoinwastheonlyonethatcreatedanoilbloominthebasin."LotsofstoriesaboutBaoZhengweremadeintosomemovies，（9）（novel），operas，andsoon.TodayBaoZhengisstillregardedasoneofthe（10）（great）officialsinhistoryandheislovedbyChinesepeople.Heistrulyalegend（传说）.八．书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你的朋友H