人教版小学六年级上学期期中英语试题及答案指导

人教版英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwopeople.Listenanddecidewheretheyaretalking.A.InalibraryB.InarestaurantC.InaparkAudioTranscript:PersonA:“CanIhavethemenu,please?”PersonB:“Certainly,hereyougo.Wouldyouliketotryourspecialtoday?”Answer:B.InarestaurantExplanation:Thementionofamenuandaspecialofthedaysuggeststhattheconversationistakingplaceinarestaurant.Librariesandparksdonottypicallyoffermenusorspecials.2、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.A.teacherB.doctorC.driverAudioTranscript:Speaker:“Mymotherworksatahospital.Shehelpssickpeoplegetbetter.”Answer:B.doctorExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthathisorhermotherworksatahospitalandhelpssickpeople,whichisadescriptionofadoctor’sjob.Teachersworkinschools,anddriverstransportpeopleorgoodsfromoneplacetoanother,neitherofwhichmatchesthecontextgiveninthesentence.3、Whatdoestheboywanttodothisweekend?A.GototheparkB.VisithisgrandparentsC.WatchamovieAnswer:C.WatchamovieExplanation:Intherecording,youcanheartheboysaying,“I’dliketogotothecinemaandwatchanewactionfilmthatjustcameout.”Thisindicatesthathewantstowatchamovie,whichcorrespondstooptionC.4、Whereisthegirl’spencilcase?A.OnherdeskB.InherbackpackC.UnderherchairAnswer:B.InherbackpackExplanation:Thedialogueintherecordingsuggeststhatthegirlislookingforherpencilcase,andherfriendremindsherthatsheputitinherbackpackbeforetheyleftforschool.Thus,thecorrectlocationofthepencilcaseisinherbackpack,makingBtherightanswer.5.Whatisthenameoftheboy’sdog?A.MaxB.LeoC.BenD.MaxAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksforthenameoftheboy’sdog.Accordingtotheconversation,theboysays,“Mydog’snameisMax.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.6.Whereisthelibrarylocated?A.NearthepostofficeB.BesidetheschoolgateC.AcrossthestreetD.BehindthehospitalAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksforthelocationofthelibrary.Inthedialogue,thegirlsays,“Thelibraryislocatednearthepostoffice.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosewhoisgoingtothemovies.A)TomB)MaryAnswer:B)MaryExplanation:Inthedialogue,TomasksMaryifshewantstogotothemoviesonSaturday.Maryrespondspositivelysayingshewouldlovetogo.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhatMaryisgoingtothemovies.8、Listentoashortpassageaboutastudent’sdayatschool.Choosewhatsubjectthestudentlikesbest.A)MathB)EnglishC)ArtAnswer:A)MathExplanation:Duringthepassage,thenarratordescribeshowenthusiasticthestudentiswhenitcomestosolvingmathproblems.Thestudentmentionslookingforwardtomathclasseveryday,indicatingastrongpreferenceforthesubject.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Whatareyoudoinghere?B.Howwasyourdayatschool?C.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?D.Whereisthelibrary?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguesuggestsaconversationbetweentwopeoplewhoareinquiringabouteachother’sday.Thequestion“Howwasyourdayatschool?”fitsthecontextoftheconversation.10.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoriteseasonandwhy?A.Summerbecauseit’shotandsunny.B.Winterbecauseit’ssnowyandcozy.C.Springbecauseit’sfullofflowersandbirds.D.Autumnbecauseit’scolorfulandnottoohot.Answer:DExplanation:Thespeakerinthepassagementionsthatautumnistheirfavoriteseasonbecauseofitscolorfulleavesandmoderatetemperature,whichmakesoptionDthecorrectanswer.11、Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.PlaybasketballB.DohishomeworkC.WatchTVAnswer:A.PlaybasketballExplanation:Inthedialogue,youwillheartheboytellinghisfriendthathewantstoplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseit’sanicedayandtheyhaven’tplayedinawhile.Payattentiontothekeyphrase“playbasketball”whichwillhelpyouidentifythecorrectoption.12、Whereisthegirlgoingthisweekend?A.TothelibraryB.TotheparkC.TothemuseumAnswer:C.TothemuseumExplanation:Theconversationbetweenthegirlandhermotherrevealsthatthegirlisexcitedaboutanupcomingexhibitionatthelocalmuseum.Thecluehereisthementionofthe“exhibition”and“museum,”whichshouldguideyoutoselectthecorrectanswer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、A.Thecatissittingonthe__________.A.tableB.floorC.chairD.windowAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutthelocationofthecat.Themostappropriatewordtocompletethesentenceis“table”sinceitisacommonplaceforacattosit.2、B.Whatdoyouthinkofthe__________?A.movieB.bookC.songD.paintingAnswer:B

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforanopinionaboutsomething.Themostappropriatechoicetocompletethequestionis“book”asitisacommonsubjectforopinions.3、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

Thechildren_______playinginthepark.

A)isB)areC)wasD)wereAnswer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject‘thechildren’isplural,soweneedapluralverbform.Thesentencedescribesanongoingaction,notsomethingthathappenedinthepast,soweuse‘are’insteadof‘were’.4、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontocompletethesentence:

Wearrived_______schooljustbeforethebellrang.

A)atB)inC)onD)byAnswer:A)at

Explanation:Thepreposition‘at’isusedwithplaceslikeschool,whichareconsideredpointsorspecificlocations.‘In’isgenerallyusedforlargerareasorwhenyou’respecifyingbeinginsideabuilding,‘on’couldrefertosurfaces,and‘by’indicatesproximitybutnotarrival.Wouldyoulikeanyadjustmentsoradditionaldetailstothesequestions?5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:00__________.A.amB.isC.areD.willAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“am”becausethesentenceisreferringtoahabitualaction,whichisexpressedinthepresentsimpletense.“I”isthesubject,whichissingular,sothecorrectauxiliaryverbfor“have”is“am.”6、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.applebananaorangeelephantAnswer:D

Explanation:Theword“elephant”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisananimal,while“apple,”“banana,”and“orange”areallfruits.Theotheroptionsareallrelatedtothecategoryoffruits.7、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”?Thecatisblack.Sheagirl.Theyisfriends.Iamhappy.Answer:A)Thecatisblack.Explanation:Thecorrectusageof“tobe”mustagreewiththesubjectinnumber(singularorplural).InoptionA,“Thecatisblack,”thesingularsubject“cat”matcheswiththesingularform“is.”OptionsB,C,andDcontainerrorsinsubject-verbagreement.8、Choosethecorrectpronountofillintheblank:“_________ismybrother.”HeSheItWeAnswer:A)HeExplanation:Thesentencerequiresapronounthatreferstoamaleindividual.“He”isthecorrectchoiceasitcorrespondstoamaleperson,whichfitsthecontextofreferringtoabrother.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchbecause“She”isusedforfemales,“It”isusedforobjectsoranimalswhengenderisnotspecified,and“We”isusedwhenreferringtoagroupincludingoneself.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestosleepinthesunbecauseitfeels__________.A.comfortableB.unhappyC.hungryAnswer:A.comfortableExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecat’spreferenceforsleepinginthesun,whichimpliesafeelingofcontentmentandrelaxation.“Comfortable”fitsthiscontext,indicatingthecatfeelsatease.10.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthefollowingsentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteashort__________abouttheirsummervacation.A.poemB.storyC.articleAnswer:B.storyExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhattheteacherwantsthestudentstowriteabriefpieceofwritingthatispersonalandnarrativeinnature.“Story”isthemostappropriatechoiceasitimpliesarecountingofeventsorexperiences.“Poem”wouldbeapieceofverse,and“article”typicallyreferstoawrittencompositiononaspecifictopic,whichislessfittingforapersonalrecountofexperiences.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwassleepingonthe_.A.sofaB.tableC.chairD.bedAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisaboutacatthatissleeping,whichsuggestsitisinacomfortableandlikelyflatplace.Amongtheoptions,“sofa”isthemostappropriateasitisacommonplacewherecatsliketorest.12.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectuseofthepasttense.A.Shegototheparkyesterday.B.Theygotothemuseumlastweek.C.Wegotoschooleveryday.D.Hegotothestoretwodaysago.Answer:DExplanation:Thecorrectuseofthepasttenseinasentencerequirestheverbtobeinitspastform.OptionDistheonlyonethatusesthepasttensecorrectlywith“go”inthepasttense“went.”Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttenseorarenotinthecorrectpasttenseform.三、完型填空（10分）Completethepassagebychoosingthemostsuitablewordsorphrasesfromtheboxbelow.Box:1.eresting4.happy5.boringOnceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shewasinthesixthgradeandlovedgoingtoschool.However,therewasoneclassthatshefoundparticularly____(1)__.Oneday,LilywalkedintoherEnglishclass.Mrs.

Smith,theteacher,hadaspecialactivityplannedforthem.Theclasswasdividedintosmallgroups,andeachgrouphadtocomeupwithacreativestory.Lily’sgroupwasveryenthusiasticaboutthetask,butoneofherclassmates,Jack,seemed____(2)__.Jackwasusuallyvery____(3)__inclass,buttodayhewassilentandseemedtobelostinthought.Hisgroupmemberstriedtoinvolvehiminthediscussion,buthejustshookhisheadandsaid,“Idon’tthinkIcandoit.”LilynoticedJack’shesitationanddecidedtotalktohimafterclass.Sheaskedhimwhyhewasfeeling____(4)__abouttheassignment.JackconfessedthathehadbeenstrugglingwithhisEnglishrecentlyandfelt____(5)__abouthiswritingskills.Afteralongconversation,LilyencouragedJacktotryhisbestandremindedhimthateveryonehastheirownstrengths.Jack’sexpressionsoftened,andheagreedtogiveitatry.Thefollowingweek,Jacksurprisedeveryonewiththestoryhisgroupcameupwith.Itwasfilledwithimaginationandcreativity,andMrs.

Smithpraisedthemallfortheirhardwork.1.__(1)2.__(2)3.__(3)4.__(4)5.__(5)Answers:1.eresting4.happy5.difficult四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofNatureReadingPassage:Onesunnyafternoon,ayounggirlnamedLilydecidedtogoforawalkinthenearbyforest.Shehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythebeautyofnatureandlovedexploringnewpaths.Asshewalkeddeeperintotheforest,shenoticedasmall,clearstreamflowinggently.Thewaterwascrystalclear,andLilywasenchantedbythesight.Shefollowedthestreamandsoonfoundherselfatabeautifulmeadowwithcolorfulwildflowers.Lilysatdownonapatchofgrassandwatchedthebutterfliesflutteringaroundtheflowers.Shefeltasenseofpeaceandtranquilitythatsherarelyexperiencedinherbusycitylife.Asshesatthere,shenoticedasmall,elderlymanwalkingtowardsher.Hewaswearingawide-brimmedhatandastrawbagslungoverhisshoulder.“Goodafternoon,younglady,”themansaidwithafriendlysmile.“Iseeyou’reenjoyingthebeautyofnaturehere.”“Yes,Iam,”Lilyreplied,smilingback.“It’ssopeacefulhere.”Theoldmansatdownbesideherandbegantotellstoriesabouttheforest.Hespokeofthetreesthathadwitnessedcenturiesofchangeandtheflowersthatbloomedonlyinthespring.Lilylistenedintently,herheartfilledwithwonder.Asthesunbegantoset,theoldmanstoodupandsaid,“It’stimeformetogo.Remember,themagicofnatureisalwaysaroundusifwetakethetimetoappreciateit.”Lilythankedtheoldmanandwatchedashedisappearedintothetrees.Shefeltadeepsenseofgratitudefortheexperienceandknewthatshewouldcherishitforever.Questions:1.WhydidLilygoforawalkintheforest?

A)Tomeettheoldman

B)Toexplorenewpaths

C)Tofindahiddentreasure

D)Toavoidhercitylife2.WhatdidLilynoticeaboutthestream?

A)Itwaspolluted

B)Itwasmuddy

C)Itwascrystalclear

D)Itwasfreezingcold3.WhatdidtheoldmantellLilyabouttheforest?

A)Itwasaplacefortourists

B)Itwasaplaceforadventure

C)Itwasaplacewithmagic

D)ItwasaplacewithdangerAnswers:1.B)Toexplorenewpaths2.C)Itwascrystalclear3.C)Itwasaplacewithmagic五、写作题（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyourememberwell.Inyourstory,includethefollowingelements:1.Thedateandtheseasonoftheday.2.Aplacewheretheeventtookplace.3.Atleasttwocharactersyouencountered.4.Aspecificeventthatmadethedaymemorable.5.Howthedayaffectedyouorsomeoneelse.Example:Title:TheDaytheRainChangedEverythingOnachillyAprilmorning,Ifoundmyselfatthelocalparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Itwastheperfectspringdaywithahintofwarmthintheair.WeweretheretoparticipateintheannualEasteregghuntorganizedbythecommunity.Aswewanderedthroughthepark,weencounteredseveralotherfamiliesandchildren.AmongthemwasafriendlyoldmannamedMr.

Thompson,whohadaknackforfindingthemosthiddeneggs.Hislaughterechoedthroughthepark,addingtothefestiveatmosphere.Theeventw