四川省成都实验外国语学校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷(无答案)_第1页
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成都市实验外国语学校高2022级高三10月月考英语本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whywasthemanlateforwork?A.Hewasstuckintraffic.B.Hehadatrafficaccident.C.Hiscarbrokedownontheroad.2.Whatisstillworkingnow?A.Thewindow. B.Thedoor. C.Theairconditioner.3.WhomightLucybe?A.Thewoman’sboss. B.Thewoman’schild. C.Thewoman’sbabysitter.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Onabus. C.Inataxi.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Pickherupatherhouse.B.Dosomereadingwithher.C.Helpherdosomeshopping.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhydoesthemantalktoSarah?A.Tomakeanappointment. B.Toextendaninvitation. C.Toaskforinformation.7.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Rescheduleameeting. B.Redesignasystem. C.Hostaworkshop.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?A.$120. B.$125. C.$130.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Wraphisgiftup. B.Givehimadiscount. C.Arrangeatailoringservice.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atatravelagency. B.Atatrainstation. C.Atschool.11.WhatisthemostconvenientwaytotravelaroundEurope?A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Bytrain.12.Whichcountryarebothspeakersgoingtovisit?A.France. B.Germany. C.Italy.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatisthewoman’sprofession?A.Anartprofessor. B.ATVinterviewer. C.Aprojectdesigner.14,WhatdidJacopostudyasastudent?A.Art. B.Design. C.Philosophy.15.WheredoesJacopocurrentlywork?A.InBeijing. B.InShanghai. C.InChongqing.16.WhatisJacopo’smaingoalinart?A.ToopenanartschoolinChina.B.Toholdartexhibitionsacrossthecountry.C.Tocombinetheoldstylewiththenewone.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthisactivity?A.Toofferthelocalsleisuretime.B.Totrainmorevolunteers.C.Topromoteruraltravel.18.Whatisprovidedintheactivity?A.Tools. B.Supper. C.Trainers.19.Whatwillhelppeoplefindthesite?A.Experts’guidance. B.Arrowsigns. C.Thebrochure.20.Whatarenecessaryforpeoplewhoarejustwatching?A.Walkingboots. B.Warmclothes. C.Gardeninggloves.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoyournewjobwithusandwehopeyouhaveahappyandlongcareer.Tohelpyouenjoylifemoreandcreateagoodwork-lifebalance,weprovidevariousbenefitsforyou.CafeteriaThestaffcafeteriaprovidessubsidised(补助的)mealsforbreakfastorlunch.Thecafeteriaisopenonweekdaysfrom6.30a.m.to3p.m.Reservationsarenevernecessary.Becauseoftheprices,thecafeteriaisalwaysalivelyplacetogobeforeworkandinthemiddleoftheworkingday.SportIfyou’dliketousethegym,youneedtotakeanintroductoryclass.EveryotherMonday,wehaveafitnessinstructorwhowillcometoourgymandprovideanintroductiontoanystaffmemberswhowanttouseit.Wealsohaveacompanymembershipatthetowngolfclub.Ourstaffhavebothplayingandsocialmembershipaccesstotheclub.WatchingFootballThecompanysponsorsourlocalfootballclub.Asaresultofoursponsorship,wehaveahospitalitybox(包厢)atallhomegamesandemployeescantakeadvantageofthisforthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Thereare20placesavailableeveryweek.Ifyouwanttobooksomeplaces(limitedtothreeperemployee),pleasecontactAndrewHudson.Ifthereareplacesavailableonthemorningofthegame,youcangetmorethanfourplaces.SocialTripsThecompanyrunstripsatweekendsforstaff.Thismightbetoalocalcastle,theatreormuseum.Weusuallylayonacoachfortransportandpayforentrytotheevent.Thetripsareonlyforemployees,butifthereareplacesstillavailablefourdaysbeforetheevent,peoplemayreserveplacesforfriendsandfamily.Ifthecoachisnotatleasthalfbookedbystaffmembersfourdaysbeforetheevent,thetripwillbecancelled.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecafeteria?A.Itrequiresadvancebooking.B.Itservespeoplethreemealsaday.C.ItopensfromMondaytoSaturday.D.Itoffersfoodtoemployeesatalowerprice.22.Whatisarequirementforusingthegym?A.Doingvoluntarywork. B.Takingaspecialclass.C.Employingafitnessinstructor. D.Payingforcompanymembership.23.Whomightbemostinterestedinthispieceofinformation?A.Jobhunters. B.Localofficials.C.Newstaffinthiscompany. D.Researchersonteamsports.BWhatwereyoudoingwhenyouwerenineyearsold?MakingcraftsfromaKlutzbook?Kickingaroundasoccerball?Designingabusinessplantodealwithplasticpollutionandrelievechildhoodpoverty?ZymalUmarshovedusthelatter.ThePakistan’syoungestbusinesswomanhasstartedaprojectentitledZeeBugs,whichaimstoreduceplasticpollutionbyprovidinganenvironmentally-friendlyalternativetoplasticgrocerybags.WhenZymalwasonashoppingtripwithherparentsthreeyearsago,shewasshockedbythenumberofplasticbagsonthestreets.Depressedbytheplasticpollution,shewasremindedofthesevereconsequencesourhabitshaveontheenvironment.Then,shenoticedashopkeeperhandingoutnewspaperbags.Andatthatmoment,Zymalknewshehadtoact.Sincethenshehascreatedbeautiful,uniquereusablenewspaperbagsforhundredsofcustomers.It’samazingtoseethisyoungsterusingherbrainsandbusinessskillsforgood.Andsheshouldcertainlyfeelproudoftheworksheisdoing.Afterall,plasticgrocerybagsarekillingthousandsofmarineanimalseveryyearthroughtheircontributiontoplasticwaste.AccordingtoTheEarthInstitute,overonetrillionplasticbagsareusedworldwideannually—that’sabouttwomillionbagsusedperminutearoundtheworld.Andthosebagscertainlydon’tdisappearintothinair.Instead,theyendupinouroceans,puttingapproximately700marinespeciesindangerofextinctionduetothethreatfrompollution.Andplasticbagsarejustoneofthemanyformsofplastictrashthatendsupintheoceans—infact,anastonishing8.8milliontonsofthismaterialmaketheirwayfromlandtotheoceanseverysingleyear.ButwithZeeBags,we’reallempoweredtomakemorethoughtfulchoicesaboutourtrashproduction.AndZymal’samazingnessdoesn’tstopthere—theprofitsfromhersalesgotowardshelpingpoorchildren.24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowZymalfeltabouthershoppingtrip.B.HowZymallearnedaboutplasticpollution.C.HowZymalwasreceivedbytheshopkeeper.D.HowZymalwasinspiredtocreateherbags.25.Whyarefiguresmentionedinthethirdandfourthparagraphs?A.TopraiseZymalforhergreatefforts.B.Tourgereaderstostopusingplastics.C.Tostresstheseriousnessofplasticpollution.D.Toshowtherichknowledgeoftheauthor.26.WhatcanweinferaboutZymalfromthelastparagraph?A.Sheisamazingineveryaspectofherlife.B.Shehasconcernforthedisadvantaged.C.Sheurgeseveryonetobeeco-friendly.D.Sheearnsalotofmoneyfromherbusiness.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZymal?A.Caring. B.Determined. C.Confident. D.Outgoing.CItraveledtoHawaiiseveralmonthsago,inparttocoverastoryoninvasiveplantsandanimalsandtheirimpactonthestate.AsIworkedonthisstory,Ikeptthinkingaboutthefactthatsomeplantsandanimalsbecomeuncontrollablyinvasivewhenthey’rebroughtintoanewecosystem,whileothersdon’t.Forexample,overthepasttwohundredyearsorso,therehavebeenapproximately20,000non-nativeplantspecieseitherintentionallyoraccidentallybroughtintoHawaiialone.Butonlyasmallpartofthoseplants—200speciesorso—havebecomeinvasive,threateningtheenvironment,theeconomy,orhumanhealth.AnexamplefromHawaii’sforests:theinvasiveplantstrawberryguavathrivesasitgivesoffachemicalthatpreventsallotherplantsfromgrowingnearby,anditalsoabsorbsmorewaterthannativespecies.Whatmakestheseparticularspeciessosuccessful?Mostofthereasonsinvolvehowaparticularspeciesinteractswithitsnewenvironment.First,invasivespeciesmaybehighlyadaptabletoavarietyofclimates.Second,theyareusuallyquitefecund(多产的),whichensuresthattheycanmultiplyrapidly.Third.theyareusuallythreateningwhenitcomestoresourceslikenutrientsandspace,easilycrowdingouttheirnativecounterparts(对应的事物).Andfinally,invasivespeciesthrivewhentherearenonaturalenemiesorpestsintheirnewspace.Soisthereanywaythatwecaneradicate(消灭)invasivespeciesoncethey’reinplace?Theanswerseemsquiteobviousifconservationistscouldnoticethatthespeciesisaproblembeforeitspopulationhasbeenestablishedandgrowntoanuncontrollablesize.However,mostconservationistsbattlinginvasivespeciesjustaimforcontrolinkeyecologicalareas.Itisaconstantbattle,though,andhumansarealwaysplayingcatch-up.Ifyou’rethinkingofplantingunusualplantsinyourgardenorkeepingaforeignpet,perhapsreconsiderandgoforanativeone.Youneverknowwhentheymightescapeandtipoveranecosystem.28.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellus?A.AsubstantialnumberofspeciesinHawaiiareseverelyendangered.B.Notalluncontrollablyinvasivespeciesthreatentheenvironment.C.Asmallnumberofplantsareintentionallyintroduced.D.Notallnon-nativespeciesbecomeinvasive.?9.Whichcategorydoesthereasonforthestrawberryguava’sthrivingfallintoaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Thefirstreason. B.Thesecondreason. C.Thethirdreason. D.Thelastreason.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowarderadicatinginvasiveplantsoranimals?A.Appreciative. B.Hopeless. C.Uncaring. D.Neutral.31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpetkeepersdo?A.Avoidthebattlebetweennativeandforeignpets.B.Createanidealecosystemforthepet.C.Preventthepetfromescaping.D.Getanativepet.DAsyoustrollthroughtheHangzhouAsianGamesVillage,oneofthefirstthingsthatcatchesyoureyesistheimmaculatestreets.Ifyouweretopourabottleofwaterontotheroadsurface,regardlessofhowfastitwasflowing,itwouldrapidlybeabsorbedandtheroadsurfacewouldswiftlybecomedry,almostlikemagic.Inreality,thisphenomenonisaresultofthewell-thought-outurbanplanningandconstructionmanagementemployedinthe“spongecity”developmentofthevillage.Spongecitiesareaconceptinurbanstormwatermanagementthataimtomakecitiesmoreresilienttoenvironmentalchangesandbetterequippedtohandlenaturaldisasters,suchasthosecausedbyheavyrainfall.Asthenamesuggests,aspongecityabsorbs,storesandpurifiesrainwaterwhenitfalls,andwhennecessary,releasesandutilizes(使用)thestoredwater,allowingrainwatertoflowfreelywithintheurbanenvironment.ThemediavillagewithinHangzhou’sAsianGamesVillage,coveringanareaofapproximately196,000squaremeters,hasearneddistinctionasaprovincial-levelmodelinthedevelopmentofspongecities.AccordingtoGengLei,astaffmemberattheAsianGamesVillage’spropertyandinformationtechnologycenter,thespongecityconceptinitiallyfocusedonmanagingurbanstormwaterrunoff,howeverithassinceevolvedtoincluderesidentialaspects,necessitatingintegrationwiththeoverallarchitecturaldesign.Thespongecityconstructioninthemediavillageisaprimeexampleofthisevolution,asitlooksmuchbetterbyavoidingtheuseofmanholecovers(井盖),resultinginacleanandsmoothroadsurface,Gengsaid.Thedevelopmentofaspongecityinvolvesdifferentstages.Intheinitialplanningphase,theAsianGamesVillageshiftedfrommanagingrainwaterthrough“infiltration,retention,andstorage”toamorecomprehensiveapproachof“purification,utilization,anddischarge”.ThiscreatedasystemfororganicrainwatercirculationtosupportthegreenAsianGames.Furthermore,thevillagestucktothelow-impactdevelopmentphilosophy,exercising.carefulcontroloverconstructionintensity,Gengadded.Theydesignedanecologicalspongebase,dividedintosub-unitsbasedonrainwatercollectionzones,withfeatureslikepermeable(可渗透的)pavements,greenspacesandrainwaterreusereservoirs,connectedbyspongeeco-corridors.Thisformsanintegratedecologicalspongenetworkforthemediavillage.Additionally,thevillagearchitectscombinedlandscapedesignwithlow-impactdevelopmenttechniquestomakethespongecityinthemediavillagepracticalandvisuallyappealing.Forinstance,theroadsmaylooklikerubbertracks,butareactuallymadeofspecialconcretethatletswaterflowthrough,showinghowthey’vemadebothfunctionandbeautyapartofthedesign,Gengsaid.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immaculate”inParagraph1possiblymean?A.Wet. B.Clean. C.Busy. D.Quiet.33.Whatistheoriginalpurposeofbuildinga“spongecity”?A.Tomakethecityvisuallyattractiveandenergy-efficient.B.Toprovidetheresidentswithconstantwatersupply.C.Tohelpthecitybettermanagetheurbanstormwater.D.Toimprovethearchitecturaldesignincityconstruction.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThedesignofHangzhouAsianGamesVillageintegrateswiththelow-impactdevelopment.B.Aspongecityvaluesecologicalimpactsmorethanfunctionsorbeauty.C.TheHangzhouAsianGamesVillageisapioneerinthedevelopmentofspongecities.D.Thecleanandsmoothroadsurfaceinthemediavillageisachievedwithmanholecovers.35Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Hangzhou,awatersmartandenvironment-friendlycityB.“Spongecity”—thefutureofurbanplanningandmanagementC.TheAsianGamesVillagecleanandgreenwith“spongecity”D.HangzhouAsianGamesmarksanewphaseinsportingvenues第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Harvestistrulyoneofthehighlightsoftheseason.Thisiswhenallofoureffortsandattentiongettranslatedintoatangiblefinishedproduct.Asagrower,nothingmakesmeprouderthanharvestingasuccessfulcrop.36Toensurequalityismaintainedallthewayfromfieldtofork,certainprinciplesmustbeunderstoodandfollowedthrough.Firstofall,itisimportanttoharvesteachcropattherightstageofgrowth.Vegetablesharvestedbeforetheyarefullymaturewillbemuchlessflavorful.37Forsomecrops,itiseasytotellwhentheyareattheirfreshest,andmanycanbequiteforgiving.Butforothercrops,harvestingattheappropriatemomentwillmakeanenormousdifference.Thetimingofcantaloupe(甜瓜)picking,forexample,willdeterminewhetherthefruitissweetordisappointing,whileitwon’tmakeadifferenceifyouwaitafewdaystoharvesttheapples.38Tofurthercomplicatethings,therightmomenttoharvestagivenvegetableisnotnecessarilyconsistentwithmarketdemand39Vegetablessuchasbroccoli(西兰花)andcucumbers,tonamejustafew,canbeharvestedatthepeakoftheirqualityandstoredinthecoldroomforafewdaysbeforebeingsold.40Somevegetablesmustbecooledtoslowtheirprocessofripening.Otherwise,theirfreshnessandnutritionalvaluewillsuffer.Thisiswhyitissoimportanttoharvestasearlyaspossibleinthemorning,beforetheheatofthedaysetsin,andtocoolthevegetablesimmediatelywithcoldwaterand/orairfromthecoldroom.A.Youjusthavetofollowthehabitsofdifferentcrops.B.Thatbeingsaid,harvestrequiressomespecialknow-how.C.Thoseharvestedoverripewillthenhaveashortershelflife.D.Thisisonereasonwhyacoldroomiscriticalinamarketgarden.E.Althoughitvariesfromcroptocrop,it’salwaysbetterlaterthanearlier.E.Moreover,awell-functioningcoolsystemisinbadlyneedforkeepingthingsfresh.G.Theotherimportantthingtorememberisthatvegetablesgoon“living”evenafterbeingpicked.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItisFebruary2020,andit’salmostascoldinsideasout.BythetimeIhavefinished41andwalkedout,it’s9p.m.It’snothardtofindmygroupbecausethey’realreadywaiting,wearing42blackpolarbootsthesizeofatrunk.OurguideisCéline,aFrenchwoman.“Thepredictioniscloudstonight,”shetellsus.“Butyouneverknow,sowewillstillbe43.”Afterabout20minutes,thebus44atAurora(极光)Village,acollectionofsmallbuildingsbesideafrozenlake.Gettingoffthebus,Icouldn’thelp45fromfoottofoot.Minutesafter,theclouds46.“Isthatit?”someoneasks,pointingatasmalldome(圆顶)ofbrightnessonthehorizon.Theauroraisabeautiful,thoughhardto47,phenomenon,occurringyear-roundandtourismrunsonexpectationsstimulatedbytravelwebsites.However,thousandsofenhancedphotosofemerald-greenandruby-redarcs(弧线)makefalse48.SoI’vetriedtokeepmyownexpectations49.Overabout20minutes,however,acloud50intoafinewhitearcstretchingacrossthesky,brighteninguntilitisariverofpearl.CélineandIliebackonapileof51,watchingtheglowingtrackcrosstheskylikeapainter’s52.Idon’tgenerallydothiskindofthing:travelin53,withguides.I’malwaystooshyforgroups.Butviewingtheauroraisapeculiarundertaking,somethingbestdoneinverycoldplacesatnight,54cities,inanenvironmentthatdoesn’t55thesolotraveler.41.A.bathing B.eating C.booking D.dressing42.A.formal B.fancy C.identical D.distinct43.A.hopeful B.thankful C.careful D.regretful44.A.turnsback B.drivesthrough C.breaksdown D.pullsup45.A.shifting B.stepping C.sliding D.shaking46.A.escape B.lift C.faint D.appear47.A.refuse B.reform C.imagine D.predict48.A.promises B.decisions C.statements D.arrangements49.A.high B.unrealistic C.low D.great50.A.runs B.divides C.grows D.absorbs51.A.tourists B.photos C.dirt D.snow52.A.brush B.blanket C.hand D.desire53.A.wonders B.packs C.boots D.pairs54.A.around B.beyond C.inbetween D.farfrom55.A.comprise B.surprise C.punish D.reward第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YangChunlin,ashutterbug(摄影迷)inQinghaiProvince,visitsawetlandborderingtheYellow,RivereveryOctobertomeethislong-acquaintedfriends:whooperswans,thenumberof56jumpedtoover100from30-pluswhenhefirstcametothearea.“Thewetlandprovides57ideallivingenvironmentforwhooperswans.Thebeautiful‘swanlake’hasbecomeaplaceforphotographylovers58(hang)about,”Yangsaid.Knownasthe“kidneysoftheEarth,”wetlandscanhelpsafeguardbiodiversityandcope59.climatechange.China’swetlandsconservationeffortshaveillustrateditsgenuine60(commit)toensuringharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumansandnature.Duringtheongoing14thMeetingoftheConferenceoftheContractingPartiestotheRamsarConventiononWetlands(COP14),61(hold)inWuhanandSwitzerland’sGeneva,Chinacalledforenhancingpeople’swell-being62.(global)byleveraging(利用)theroleofwetlandsinpromoting63(sustain)development,tacklingclimatechange,protectingbiodiversity,anddeliveringmorebenefitstopeoplearoundtheworld.“Throughaseriesofecologicalprotectionactions,China64(demonstrate)thepositiveroleofwetlandsconservationinimprovingthelivingenvironmentofhumans,contributingmorewisdomandsolutionsto65(build)acommunityofalllifeonEarth,”saidLeiGuangchun,aprofessoratBeijingForestryUniversity.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是校英文报编辑李华。上周你班举办了主题为“BreakingBarriers”的主题活动,在同学中引起了热烈反响。请你写一篇英语短文报道此次事件。内容包括:1.时间和地点:2.主要活动;3.同学们的反响。注意:1、写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BreakingBarriers_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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