Unit 5 Into the Wild Using language Listening and Speaking 课件高一英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Unit5IntothewildLiseteningandSpeakingToknowwhatadebateisToknowhowtogetthekeypointsofadebateTolearntoexpressyourideaslogicallyinadebateLearningobjectives牛津词典：[C]习语；成语；惯用语agroupofwordswhosemeaningisdifferentfromthemeaningsoftheindividualwords

idiomDoyouknowanyanimalidioms?Loveme,lovemydog.Ifyouloveanyone,youwilllikeallthatbelongstohim.爱屋及乌。（出处：出自《尚书大传·大战》：“爱人者，兼其屋上之乌。”）raincatsanddogsrainheavily在北欧神话（Norsemythology）中，猫象征雨，狗象征风。因此，raincatsanddogs表示风雨交加，倾盆大雨。AnimalidiomsLookatthepicturesandcompletetheidiomswithanimalnamesasbusyasa(n)_______killtwo________withonestonebeebirds忙得不可开交一石二鸟；一箭双雕；一举两得Whenthecat’saway,the_______willplay.holdyour_______micehorses猫儿不在，老鼠翻天；山中无老虎，猴子称大王[非正式用语]且慢；请三思It’sraining_______and_______.catsdogs[口语]下倾盆大雨Completetheparagraphwiththeanimalidioms.(P72)Englishidiomsareawayofaddingcolourtothelanguage.Forexample,insteadofsaying“It’srainingheavily”,youcouldsay“1______________________”.Anotherreasontouseidiomsisthattheyareconcise.For

example,todescribesomeonewhoisalwaysworkingorbusydoingsomething,wecansaytheyare2________________.It’srainingcatsanddogsasbusyasabeeconciseadj.givingonlytheinformationthatisnecessaryandimportant,usingfewwords简明的；简练的Ifthey’rerushingintosomethingandshouldwaitandbepatient,youcouldsay“3______________”.Learningidiomscanbefun,especiallywhenwecomparethemtoChineseequivalents.Take,forexample,“4________________________________”(peopledowhattheywantandhavefunwhensomeoneinauthorityisabsent)and“5________________________”(solvetwoproblemswithoneaction)–aretherecorresponding

idiomsinChinese?holdyourhorsesWhenthecat’saway,themicewillplaykilltwobirdswithonestoneequivalentn.

对应词correspondingadj.

相应的；相关的moreanimalidioms“Butterfliesinone’sstomach”isaninformalwaytoexpressaverynervousfeelingbeforedoingsomething.Whensomeonefailedtodosomething,youcanencouragehimbysaying”Don’tloseheart.Bepatient.Remembereverydoghasits/hisday!”Everydoghasits/hisday.Mywalkman(随身听)isawhiteelephantnow，Idon'tneeditanymore.awhiteelephantShe'ssothin,yetshe

eats

likeahorse.Girls

always

eat

like

a

bird

in

order

to

keep

a

slim

figure.eatlikeabird;eatlikeahorseAbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。（珍惜手上拥有的而不过分追求）Lilyisasbusyasabee.Sheisaperson

who

neverhasfreetime.Whenshecomestotheplace

where

sheworks,shewillnotstopuntilshecanfinishthework.Thereisnotime

when

shewillkeepstillandhasnothingtodo.Dogswerefirstdomesticatedover14,000yearsago.Sheep,cowsandpigshavebeenkeptathomeassourcesoffoodforaround7,000years.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutdomesticatedanimals?TheoldestzoointheworldisinVienna,openedin1752.TheoldestzooinChinaisBeijingZoo,whichwasfoundedin1906.Lookatpicturesofanimalsincircusesandinnaturalparks.Thenanswerquestions.Questions:1.Whichanimalinthezoodoyoulikebest?2.Whatdoyouexpectittodowhenyouvisitit?3.Doyoulikeprogrammesperformedbyanimals?4.Haveyouvisitedanimalsinthewild?5.Whatdoyouthinkofyourexperienceofvisitinganimalsinthewild?DebatingaboutanimalsindangerofdyingouteducatepeopleaboutanimalsnaturalenvironmentsdependtoomuchonhumansasgoodasdomoregoodforItotallyagreethat..Exactly.Ithinkweallagreethat…I’mafraidIdon’tagreethat…I’msorry,butthat’sjustnottrue.ExampleB:

Manypeoplekeepanimals,suchasdogs,cats,rabbits…aspets.What’syouropinion?A:Well,Ithinkkeepingpetsdevelopsakindandcaringattitudetowardsanimals.Anditshowshowmuchweloveanimals.B:Idon’tagree.Caringforotherpeopleismoreimportantthancaringforanimals.Ifyouloveanimals,youwillsetthemfree.A:Iseeyourpoint,butkeepingpetsisgoodforpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Youcantakeawalkwhilewalkingthedogs,forexample.Andyoucankeepcompanywiththepetswhenyouarealone.B:Nodoubtaboutit.Keepingpetsdoesgoodtopeople,butitisbadforanimals’physicalandmentalhealthtobekeptaspets.Animalshadbetterbegivenmoreattentionwhenpeopleenjoythemselves.A:That’snotalwaysthesame.Keepingpetshelpspeopleknowmoreaboutanimals.Andthiswillinturnhelpanimalsfindabetterplacetolivewithpeople.B:Butwe