Unit+3+Celebrations+Lesson+1+Spring+Festival高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

Unit3Lesson1SpringFestivalPeriod1WhatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkoftheSpringFestival?Whatactivities

canwedoduringtheSpringFestival?returntohometown返乡BeforetheSpringFestivalWorship（尊崇）thekitchenGod祭灶神dotheSpringFestivalshopping买年货Cleanupthehouse大扫除BeforetheSpringFestivalputuppaper-cuts

贴剪纸attach

Fu贴福字Paste/putuptheSpringFestivalcouplets贴春联BeforetheSpringFestivalhaveafamily

dinner吃团圆饭letofffireworks放烟花

BeforetheSpringFestivalwatchtheSpringFestival

Gala看春晚

StayuplateonNewYear’sEve守岁BeforetheSpringFestivalgiveluckymoneytokids发红包visit

relatives走亲访友BeforetheSpringFestivaleatjiaozi/dumpling

吃饺子eatfish吃鱼havehotpot吃火锅eatniangao吃年糕BeforetheSpringFestivalWhatdoyouthinkyouwillreadaboutinthemagazinearticle?Notesfromtheeditor:SpringFestivalisanimportanttraditioninChina.Ithasuniquemeanings.However,peoplemayunderstanditdifferently,includingthosefromothercultures.Herearethreereaders’accountstoourmagazine,whosharedtheirexperiencesandviewsaboutit.accountn.adescriptionofanevent描述，记述

Whoarethey?TomJenkinsa16-year-oldexchangestudentlivinginNanjingXuGanga28-year-oldcomputerengineerworkinginShanghaiLiYana70-year-oldgrandmother

fromHeilongjiangReadTomJenkins’accountandanswerthefollowingquestions：1.WithwhomdidTomJenkinscelebratetheSpringFestival?2.WhatdidtheChinesefamilydoforcelebration?Andwhydidtheycelebrateinthatway?WithwhomdidTomJenkinscelebratetheSpringFestival?TomJenkinscelebratedtheSpringFestivalwithhishostfamilyinChina.ahostfamily:afamilypeoplestaywithwhentheyarevisitinganothercountry.（寄宿家庭）2.WhatdidtheChinesefamilydoforcelebration?Andwhydidtheycelebrateinthatway?（1）TheChinesefamilycleanedthehousefromtoptobottominordertosweepawaythedirtofthepastyearandtogetreadyforthenewyear.（2）ThefamilyattachedtheChinesecharacterFuupsidedowntothefrontdoortoexpectthathappinessarrives.2.WhatdidtheChinesefamilydoforcelebration?Andwhydidtheycelebrateinthatway?（3）Thefamilyletofffireworks.ItwasbelievedthatlettingofffireworkswouldscareawaythemonsterNian.2.WhatdidtheChinesefamilydoforcelebration?Andwhydidtheycelebrateinthatway?ReadXuGang’saccountandanswerthefollowingquestions：WheredoesXuGangcelebratetheSpringFestivaleveryyear?2.WhatdoeshiswholefamilyusuallydoduringtheSpringFestival?WheredoesXuGangcelebratetheSpringFestivaleveryyear?XuGanggoesbacktohishometownShanxitocelebratetheSpringFestival.XuGang’sparentsusuallyfillhiminonwhat’sbeenhappeningtofriendsandrelatives.Thewholefamilysitaroundtohavehotpot.fillsb.in:givesomeoneextraormissinginformation.向…提供（额外或漏听的信息）2.Whatdoeshiswholefamilyusuallydoduringthefestival?ReadLiYan’saccountandanswerthefollowingquestions：1.HowdoLiYanandherhusbandpreparefortheSpringFestival?2.Whatdoeseveryonedoinherhouseduringthefestival?Theypurchase（购买）NewYeargoodsandgettheirchildren’sfavoritedishesready.HowdoLiYanandherhusbandpreparefortheSpringFestival?Hergrandchildrenrunaroundshoutingandplaying.Theadultsgatheraroundthetabletotalkaboutthepastyearandmakejiaozi.2.Whatdoeseveryonedoinherhouseduringthefestival?TomXuGangLiYanWhereandwithwhomPreparationsbeforeSpringFestivalActivitiesduringSpringFestivalWithhishostfamilyinNanjingAtparents’home（inShanxi）AthomeCleaningthehouse,attachingFuupsidedownBookingtravelticketsandchoosinggiftsforparentsGettingreadyforchildrencomingback,buyingthingsandpreparingdishesSettingoffandwatchingfireworks,enjoyingabigdinnerChattingwithhisparentsandhavinghotpotChildrenrunning/shouting/playing,adultstalking/makingjiaozitogetherReadandunderlineTom’sexperiencesWhereandwithwhomPreparationsbeforeSpringFestivalActivitiesduringSpringFestivalFeelings/understandingsRetellTom’saccountTomcelebratedSpringFestivalwith…BeforeSpringFestival,…DuringSpringFestival,…ToTom,SpringFestivalis…Words&PhrasesReplacetheunderlined

wordsandphraseswiththewordsandphrasesfromthetext.Herearethreereaders’descriptionsoftheirexperiencesofSpringFestivalcelebration.TheChineseword

Fuwasattachedupsidedowntoourfrontdoor.Childrenwerecoveringtheirearsbutwithanexpectingandanticipatinglookontheirfaces.Mrs.Chensaidthatitwastofrighten

awaythemonsterNian.2.TheChineseword

Fuwasattachedupsidedowntoourfrontdoor.1.Herearethreereaders’descriptions

oftheirexperiencesofSpringFestivalcelebration.3.Childrenwerecoveringtheirearsbutwithanexpectingandanticipating

lookontheirfaces.accountscharacterexpectantReplacetheunderlined

wordsandphraseswiththewordsandphrasesfromthetext.4.Mrs.ChensaidthatitwastofrightenawaythemonsterNian.scareReplacetheunderlined

wordsandphraseswiththewordsandphrasesfromthetext.ThemomentIgetonthetrain,IamaroundbyShanxiaccents.WhenIgethome,myparentswillgivemeextrainformation

onwhat’sbeenhappeningtoourfriendsandrelatives.5.ThemomentIgetonthetrain,Iamaround

byShanxiaccents.6.WhenIgethome,myparentswillgivemeextrainformation

onwhat’sbeenhappeningtoourfriendsandrelatives.surroundedfill…inReplacetheunderlined

wordsandphraseswiththewordsandphrasesfromthetext.Replacetheunderlined

wordsandphraseswiththewordsandphrasesfromthetext.ThisisSpringFestival–thegreathappiness

ofafamilyget-together.Duringthewholeperiodofhistory,someoftheearlyandbeginning

customshavechanged,butthespiritofthefestivalhaslargelybeenkept.7.ThisisSpringFestival–thegreathappiness

ofafamilyget-together.8.Duringthewholeperiodofhistory,someoftheearlyandbeginningcustomshavechanged,butthespiritofthefestivalhaslargelybeenkept.joyThroughoutoriginalgatheringReplacetheunderlined

wordsandphraseswiththewordsandphrasesfromthetext.Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.MyfamilycelebratesSpringFestivalbyputtingupdecorations.putup:tofixanobjecttoaverticalsurface张挂，悬挂；张贴e.g.We'veputupsomenewcurtainsinthelivingroom.我们在起居室里挂上了新窗帘。putoff推迟puton

穿上putout扑灭MyhostmotherMrs.Chensaidthiswastosweepawaythedirtofthepastyearandgetreadyforthenewyear.sweepaway:toremovesomethingcompletely扫除；清除e.g.Afeelingofhappinesssweptmyangerawayhearingthenews.听到这个消息，一种幸福感扫走了我的愤怒。Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.TheChinesecharacterFuwasattachedupsidedowntoourfrontdoor.attach(v.):tofastenorconnectoneobjecttoanother固定；附上e.g.Iattachedaphototomyapplicationform.我在我的申请表上贴了一张照片。attachsth.tosth.把…附在…上Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.Fireworkswerebeingletoffacrossthecity,suddenlylightingupthenightsky.letoff:tocausesomethingtoexplodeortobereleasedinaforcefulway使某物爆炸e.g.letofffirecrackers放鞭炮e.g.Theterroristsletoffabombnearthebuilding.恐怖分子在这座楼房附近引爆了一枚炸弹。Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.Mrs.ChensaidthatitwastoscareawaythemonsterNian.scaresb./sth.away:tomakeapersonorananimalsofrightenedthathe,she,oritgoesaway把…吓跑e.g.Don'tmaketoomuchnoiseoryou'llscareawaythebirds.别弄那么大声音，会把鸟儿吓跑的。Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.Everyyear,themomentIgetonthetrain,IamsurroundedbyShanxiaccents.themoment(that):assoonas;when“当…时候”，引导时间状语从句。e.g.Themoment(that)IgetthemoneyI'llsendtheticket.我一收到钱就会把票寄出。Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.Everyyear,themomentIgetonthetrain,IamsurroundedbyShanxiaccents.besurroundedby:tobeeverywherearoundsomething环绕，围绕e.g.Shesatatherdesk,surroundedbybooksandpapers.她坐在桌前，周围堆满了书和报纸。Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.WhenIgethome,myparentswillfillmeinonwhat’sbeenhappening.fillsb.in:togivesomeoneextraormissinginformation向…提供（额外或漏听的信息）e.g.Ifilledherinonthelatestgossip.我告诉了她最新的小道消息。Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.Ourhousebuzzeswithactivitieswheneveryonecomeshome.buzz(v.):tobebusyandfullofenergy繁忙；充满活力e.g.Theplacewasbuzzingwithexcitement.那个地方一派繁忙热闹的景象。Learnaboutmoreexpressionsandtakenotes.Practice02Completethesummaryofthetextwiththewordsorphrasesyouhavelearnt.TomJenkinsspenthisfirstSpringFestivalwithhishostfamily.Aweekbeforethefestival,thehostmotherMrs.Chenbeganpreparations.She_______________thedirtofthehousefromtoptobottomtomakeitreadyforthenewyear.She__________decorationsaroundthehouse.Forexample,she__________theChinese__________Fu____________onthefrontdoortowelcomehappiness.Tomalsolearntthatplayingfireworkswasto______________themonsterNian.sweptawayputupattachedcharacterupsidedownscareawayXuGangusuallybookstheticketoftrainorflightsforhistriphomeweeksbeforeSpringFestival.__________hegetsonthetrain,heis__________byShanxi__________.Whenhegetshome,hisparentsalways_____him_____onwhathappenedtothepeopleheknow.BeingwithhisentirefamilyisthemostimportantpartofSpringFestivalforhim.Completethesummaryofthetextwiththewordsorphrasesyouhavelearnt.ThemomentsurroundedaccentsfillinLiYanandherhusbandare__________.Theystartpreparingfortheirfamily’sreturnweeksbeforeSpringFestival.Wheneveryonegetshome,theirhouse__________withactivities.Oneoftheirfavoritefamilytraditionsistomakejiaozi.Completethesummaryofthetextwiththewordsorphrasesyouhavelearnt.retiredbuzzesMakeanintroductionoftheSpringFestivalCelebrations.Trytouseasmanywordsorphrasesthatyouhavelearntaspossible.

sweepawayfromtoptobottomputupChinesecharacterattach…tobuzzwithafamilygatheringbesurroundedbyletofffillsb.InscareawayThroughoutoriginalcustomsExpectantthemomentThroughoutjoyAsampleTheSpringFestivalishighlyvaluedbyeveryChinesefamily.Preparationsbeganaweekbeforethefestival.First,everyhouseholdcleanstheirhousesfromtoptobottomtosweepawaythedirtofthepastyearandgetreadyforthenewyear.Next,peopleputupdecorationsaroundtheirhouses.Forexample,almosteveryfamilyattachestheChinesecharacterFuupsidedowntotheirfrontdoors,expectingthathappinessarrives.Forthosewhoworkawayfromtheirhometown,theyplantheirtriphomeweeksbeforetheSpringFestival.Peoplewillbooktrainticketsorflightsasearlyaspossibletomakesuretheycangobacktotheirfamiliestocelebratethefestival.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,everyhousebuzzeswithactivities.Childrenrunaroundshoutingandplaying,andtheadultsgatheraroundthetabletofilleachotherinonwhat’sbeenhappeninginthepastyear.Everyfamilyenjoysabigreuniondinner,includingjiaozi.Peoplearesurroundedbygreetingsandgoodwishes.Thegreatestexcitementbeginthemomentpeopleletofffireworksandfirecrackers,whichlightupthenightsky.Childrencovertheirearsbutwithanexpectantlookontheirfaces.ThecustomissaidtoscareawaythemonsterNianaccordingtothelegend.

Throughouthistory,someoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged,butthespiritofthefestival–thespiritoffamily–haslargelybeenkept.ForeveryChinese,the