2024年八年级英语上册重点短语和句型大全素材

重点短语和句型大全Unit1SectionAgoonvacation去度假goshopping购物goout外出(消遣)buysth.forsb.(=buysb.sth.)给某人买某物gotosummercamp去夏令营gotothebeach去海滩gotothemountains去爬山keepadiary记日记longtimenosee好久不见mostofthetime大多数时间studyfortests备考feedhens喂母鸡quiteafew相当多；不少visitmuseums参观博物馆visitmyuncle探望我叔叔stayathome待在家tastegood尝起来不错inthecountryside在乡下Byefornow！再见了！SectionBalongtheway沿途anothertwohours(=twomorehours)另外两个小时becauseof因为thenextday其次天feellike给……的感觉；感受到findout查明；弄清comeup升起inthepast在过去takephotos照相toomanypeople太多的人trydoingsth.试着做某事walkaround四处走走arrivein(=getto)到达walkuptothetop走到顶部rainhard雨下得很大bringback带回来jumpupanddowninexcitement兴奋地跳来跳去learnsomethingimportant学一些重要的东西haveafuntime过得很开心；玩得特别快乐intheshoppingcenter在购物中心keepdoingsth.接着做某事Unit2SectionAonweekends在周末twice/threetimesaweek一周两/三次stayuplate熬夜swingdance摇摆舞Howcome?怎么会呢？gotothemovies去看电影hardlyever几乎从不junkfood垃圾食品helpwithhousework帮忙做家务goshopping去购物usetheInternet运用互联网readEnglishbooks阅读英文书籍favoriteprogram最喜爱的节目havepianolessons上钢琴课drinkmilk喝牛奶gotobed上床睡觉eatahealthybreakfast吃健康的早餐SectionBinthefreetime在空闲时间asksb.aboutsth.询问某人关于某事atleast至少；不少于；至少begoodforhealth对健康有好处drawpictures画画goonline上网gocamping去野营lessthan少于gotothedentist看牙医playcomputergames玩电脑嬉戏playsports做运动morethan多于suchas例如；像……这样...percentofthestudents百分之……的学生theanswertothequestion问题的答案wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事Oldhabitsdiehard.旧习难改。Unit3SectionAplaythedrums敲鼓thesingingcompetition歌咏竞赛themostimportantthing最重要的事情learnsomethingnew学一些新东西havefun玩得快乐；过得开心workhard努力工作/学习SectionBbetalentedin在……方面有天赋thesameas和……相同；与……一样begoodat...擅长……careabout关切；在意makesb.laugh逗某人笑makefriends交挚友aslongas只要；既然bedifferentfrom与……不同；与……有差异bringout使显现；使表现出infact准确地说；事实上；事实上breakone’sarm摔断胳膊getgoodgrades取得好成果besimilarto与……相像的、类似的begoodwith擅长应付……的；对……有方法primaryschool小学Agoodfriendislikeamirror.好挚友就像一面镜子。Friendsarelikebooks.挚友就像书籍一样。Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一个真正的挚友是在须要时给你帮助，使你感动。Unit4SectionAcomfortableseats舒适的座位bigscreens大屏幕closetohome离家近buyticketsquickly买票快intown在城里sofar到目前为止；迄今为止thanksfor...为……感谢noproblem不用谢；不客气；没问题theshortestwaitingtime等待时间最短welcometo...欢迎来到……SectionBbegoodat擅长于……watchsb.dosth.望见某人做某事aroundtheworld全世界have...incommon有相同特征；(想法、爱好等方面)相同lookfor找寻andsoon等等beupto是……的职责；由……确定playarole发挥作用；有影响makeup编造(故事、谎言等)forexample例如infact准确地说；事实上；事实上take...seriously仔细对待……allkindsof各种类型的；各种各样的makeone’sdreamcometrue实现某人的愿望或幻想abigplateofdumplings一大盘饺子takewalks漫步Unit5SectionAsoapopera肥皂剧talentshow才艺秀talkshow脱口秀findout查明；弄清gameshow竞赛节目sportsshow体育节目soccergame足球竞赛learn...from...从……学习……aroundtheworld全世界haveadiscussionabout...就……进行探讨inclass在课堂上SectionBactionmovie动作影片comeout出版scarymovie恐怖电影suchas例如thinkof想到；想起belike像cartoonwithsoundandmusic带有配音和音乐的卡通片inthe1930s在20世纪30年头oneofthemainreasons主要缘由之一faceanydanger面对任何危急bereadyto打算好(做某事)；情愿(做某事)tryone’sbest尽力asymbolof...……的标记asfamousas...像……一样闻名dressup装扮；乔装装扮takesb.’splace代替；替换fightinthearmy从军打仗playsb.’srole扮演某人的角色doagoodjob干得好Unit6SectionAcomputerprogrammer编程人员studycomputerscience学习计算机科学busdriver公共汽车司机growup长大；成熟；成长makesure确保；查明takeacting/singinglessons上表演/声乐课practicebasketball练习打篮球keepondoingsth.接着做某事tryone’sbest尽某人最大的努力besureabout确信；对……有把握gotoacookingschool去烹饪学校上学finishhighschool中学毕业SectionBatthebeginningof在……起先beabletodosth.能够做某事forthisreason由于这个缘由gotocollege/university上高校havetodowith关于；与……有关系makeresolutions下决心differentkindsof不同种类的makepromisestosb.向某人许下诺言soundslike听起来像thestartoftheyear一年的起先physicalhealth身体健康makethesoccerteam成为足球队的一员improveourlives改善我们的生活takeupahobby培育一种爱好爱好writedown写下；记录下have...incommon有相同特征；(想法、爱好等方面)相同too...to...太……而不能……Unit7SectionAlivetobe...yearsold活到……岁indanger处于危急之中playapartindoingsth.参与做某事；在做某事中发挥作用ontheearth在地球上freshwater淡水savetheearth挽救地球worldpeace世界和平thesameas...与……一样moveto搬(家)；搬迁inthesea在海里SectionBhelpwiththehousework帮忙做家务overandoveragain多次；反复地trytodosth.设法做某事wakeup醒来looklike看起来像spacestation太空站；宇宙空间站beabletodosth.能够做某事disagreewith不同意；不赞成hundredsof很多；大量falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌lookfor找寻；寻求inthefuture在将来flyupintothesky飞向天空Unit8SectionAturnon打开cutup切碎o...把……倒进……peelthebananas剥香蕉皮drinkthemilkshake喝奶昔onecupofyogurt一杯酸奶o...把……放进……afterthat那之后plantatree种树anothertenminutes(=tenmoreminutes)另外特别钟add...to...把……加到……上/里onemorething还有一件事forgettodosth.遗忘要做某事makepopcorn做爆米花halfacup半杯digahole挖洞washclothes洗衣服takeoutabookfromthelibrary从图书馆借书SectionBapieceofbread一片面包traditionalfood传统食物onspecialholidays在特殊的节日givethanksfor...感谢……；感恩……mixtogether...把……混在一起fill...with...用……填满……cover...with...用……覆盖……opieces将……切成片serve...tosb.为某人拿来……；用……款待某人ataveryhightemperature在高温下ricenoodles米线onebyone逐一地Unit9SectionAgotothe/adoctor去看医生prepare/studyforanexam备考havetheflu患流感lastfall去年秋天meetmyfriends见我的挚友onSaturdayafternoon在星期六下午gotothemovies去看电影anothertime其他时间；别的时间gobikeriding骑自行车去玩hangout闲逛；常去某处afterschool放学后ontheweekend在周末visitmygrandparents探望我的(外)祖父母practicetheviolin练习小提琴SectionBthedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天haveapianolesson上钢琴课lookafter照料；照看takeatrip去旅行improvemyEnglish提高我的英语thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最佳方式attheendof在……末尾turndown拒绝helpout(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题bynow到目前为止thinkof认为；想起bythisFriday到这周五前prepare...for...为……打算……lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望/期盼做某事hearfrom接到(某人的)信、电话等oneofyourfavoriteteachers你最喜爱的老师之一invitesb.to...邀请某人参与……；邀请某人到……invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事replytotheinvitation回复邀请gototheconcert去听音乐会Unit10SectionAgototheparty去参与聚会orderfood订餐potatochips炸土豆片；炸薯条stayathome呆