安徽省A10联盟高三下学期最后一卷英语试题2

•A10联盟2024届高三最后一卷英语试题巢湖一中合肥八中淮南二中六安一中南陵中学舒城中学太湖中学天长中学屯溪一中宣城中学滁州中学池州一中阜阳一中灵壁中学宿城一中合肥六中太和中学合肥七中科大附中野寨中学本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Buysomefood.B.Makedumplings.C.Leadtheway.2.Whenwillthemanpickthewomanup?A.At6:30pm.B.At6:10pm.C.At7:45pm.3.Whydidthemanmisstheparty?A.Hewenttotheairport.B.HewasstudyinginAmerica.C.Hevisitedhisroommate.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Readanovel.B.Writeareport.C.Watertheplants.5.HowwillthewomangotoEdinburgh?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Byair.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdidthespeakersdolastyear?A.Gosailing.B.Gomountainskiing.C.Gomountainclimbing.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Readabook.B.Makeacall.C.Prepareacourse.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoestheman'sdaddonow?A.Abankclerk.B.Ataxidriver.C.Arepairman.9.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Attheairport.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthedepartmentstore.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdothespeakersprobablytalkabout?A.Afootballmatch.B.Plansforreading.C.Plansfortheweekend.11.WherewillWendybethisweekend?A.Athome.B.Inthegym.C.Inthestadium.12.Whowillreadinthelibrarywithhissister?A.Andrew.B.Victor.C.Delbert.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthewomanprobablydolastnight?A.Shewenttoseeashow.B.Sheworkedinthelab.C.Shewenttotheman'shome.14.Whowillthemangowithtoseethepaintingstonight?A.Thewoman.B.Histeacher.C.Hissister.15.Whatisthepainter'srealname?A.MikeWhite.B.LucyGreen.C.DesireeSmith.16.WhatdoesMrBrownprobablydo?A.Apainter.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthemuseum?A.Toshowmoreputers.B.Tohelpschoolchildren.C.Todeveloptheindustry.18.Whatarethelisteners?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.19.Whydoesthepanyinvitethelisteners?A.Togetsomeadvice.B.Tosellthemputers.C.Tointroducethepany.20.Whenwillthespeakereback?A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inanhour.C.Inmorethananhour.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABelowaresomedetailsaboutseveralOscarnominated（被提名的）moviesandwheretowatchthem.BarbieDirectorGretaGerwigcraftsanextremelyselfawarevision'ofBarbie,withmentaryonthepatriarchy（父权制）andtheunreasonableexpectationsplacedonwomeninsociety.Nominations:Bestpicture,supportingactor,supportingactress,adaptedscreenplay,productiondesign,costumedesign,originalsongWheretoseeit:Intheaters.StreamitonMax.RentorbuyitonAmazon,AppleTV,GooglePlay,VuduorYouTube.TheHoldoversAlexanderPayne'sfilmaboutabadtemperedprofessoratafamousboardingschool,whomustlookafterstudentsduringChristmasbreak,andformsabondwithonekidsufferingfromaparticulardisease.Nominations:Bestpicture,actor,supportingactress,originalscreenplay,editingWheretoseeit:Intheaters.StreamitonPeacock.Buyit'onAppleTV,GooglePlay,YouTube,VuduandAmazon.KillersoftheFlowerMoonBasedonatruestory,directorMartinScorsese'sepicfilmtracksthesuspiciousmurdersofmembersoftheOsageNationin1920sOklahomaaftertheyfindoilthere.Nominations:Bestpicture,director,actress,supportingactor,productiondesign,costumedesign,cinematography,editing,originalscore,originalsongWheretoseeit:Intheaters.StreamitonAppleTV+.BuyitonAmazon,Vudu,GooglePlay,YouTube,orAppleTV.NyadDirectedbyElizabethChaiVasarhelyiandJimmyChin,thefilmtellsthetruestoryofamarathonswimmerwhoattemptstobeethefirstpersonevertoswimfromCubatoFlorida.Nominations:Bestactress,supportingactressWheretoseeit:StreamitonNetflix.21.Whichmoviewinsthemostnominations?A.BarbleB.TheHoldovers.C.KillersoftheFlowerMoon.D.Nyad.22.WhosemoviecanbewatchedonPeacock?A.GretaGerwig's.B.MartinScorsese'sC.ElizabethChaiVasarhelyiandJimmyChin's.D.AlexanderPayne's.23.WhatdoKillersoftheFlowerMoonandNyadhaveinmon?A.Theyarerelatedtosports.B.Theyinvolvetruestories.C.Theyhavewonthesamenominations.D.Theycanbewatchedinthesameway.BAlbaRenai,anattractivedigitalinfluencer（网红）poweredbyartificialintelligence,hasrecentlyannouncedthatshewillbehostingaspecialsectiononSpain'spopularrealityshow"Survivor”.Createdinthefall'of'lastyearbyBeaLion,AlbaRenaiquickly'becameasuperstaronline,attractingover10,000fans.Sheisabeautifulyoungwoman,butsheisnotactuallyrealMostpeoplestartedspeakinghighlyofAlbaaboutherlooks,wishingherluckinhernewposition,andmostlikelynotevenrealizingshewasanAIpoweredavatar（化身）,andsomeexpressedtheirconcernaboutsuchdigitalavatarsoccupyinghumanjobs.InAsia,forexample,severalcountrieshavebeenexperimentingwithAlnewscasters.BeaLion,thepanythatcreatedandtrained:AlbaRenai,recentlyclaimedthattheiravatardidn'tstealanyhumanjobs.Onthecontrary,itactuallycreatedmorejobs.Ateamof32peopleworksdirectlyontheAlbaproject,includingAlexperts,engineers,producers,filmmakers,andmunitymanagers."Alba,isacollaborative（协作的）workbetweenhumansandmachines,"LuisMovilla,adirectoratBeaLion,said."Nowhumansmusthavecertainskillstobeabletooperatetechnologicaladvances.Wehavehadtoredeveloptheeducationalplanofourownemployeesandinthelabormarket."AlbaRenaiisoneofseveralvirtualinfluencerstoattractinternationalattentioninthelastfewmonths,alongsideAitanaLopezandLexiLove,tonamejustacoupleofthemostpopularones,butthereisanentirewave,ofAIpoweredavatarsbeingdevelopedasawaytocutcosts.Theymaynotbemainstreamyet,butwithtechnologyevolvingatsucharapidpace,whoknowswherewe'llbeinacoupleofyears?24.WhatcanweknowaboutAlbaRenai?A.SheisapopularSpanishwoman.B.Shehasagreatinfluenceonyoungpeople.C.ShewasdesignedandmadebyBeaLion.D.Sheisthechiefhostessoftheshow"Survivor".25.Whatis,somepeople's,concernoverAlnewscasters?A.Theyarecostlytodevelop.andmaintain.B.Theymaytakeawayjobsfrompeople.C.Theydistractfans`attentionfromwork.D.Theyarenotasnaturalasrealnewscasters.26.WhatisLuisMovilla'sattitudetowardAlba?A.Ambiguous.B.Critical.C.Concerned.D.Objective.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorintendtoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Albaiscurrentlythemostpopularvirtualinfluencer.B.AIpoweredavatarswillnevertaketheplaceofhumans:C.TherearelikelytobemoreAIpoweredavatarsinthefuture.D.Technologyshouldn'thavebeenevolvingatsucharapidpace,CIfyou'reaimingtocutbackonmeatandyouwanttobuildmusclestrength,you'renotalone.Now,anewstudyfindsthatswappingredandprocessedmeatforplantproteinafewtimesaweekleadstobetterhealthandlowerscarbonemission."Wefoundthattherewasanincreaseinlifeexpectancyofapproximatelyninemonthslinkedto50%reductionofredmeatconsumption,"saysOliviaAuclair."Whenitestodietchangestoimprovehealthandclimate,wedon'tneedtogotomajorextremesorpletelywipeoutfoodsfromourdiet."Butsuddenchangescanbejarring.For.alongtimeKyleBacklundhadbeeninthehabitofeatingmeatatmanymeals,andwhenhecutback,hefeltadropinhisenergylevelandexperiencedsometirednessandweakness.Whenherealizedheneededtoincreasehisproteinintake,hiswifeStephanyMarreel—whodoesmostofthecookingandalsoeatsaplantbaseddietfound,a,solution,byadding,tofu,vegetables,andgrains.Kylesaysheisnowfeelinggoodonhisplantfocuseddiet.Peoplecangetalltheproteinandnutrientstheyneedfromaplantbaseddietaslongastheydoalittleplanning,saysDr.ChristopherGardner,afoodscientist."Ifsomeoneisconsumingareasonablevariety,meetingproteinneedsfromplantsourcesisnoproblem,"Gardnersays.There'sanenvironmentalargumentforshiftingdietaswell,Gardnersays.Livestock（家畜）requirelotsoflandandwater.Beefproductionrequires20timesmorelandandproduces20timesmoregreenhousegasemissions,pergramofprotein,paredtobeans.IfpeopleintheU.S.swappedbeefforbeans,thisoneswitchalonecouldgettheU.S.abouthalfwaytoitsgreenhousegasreductiongoals.28.WhatshouldyoudotoimprovehealthandclimateaccordingtoOliviaAuclair?A.Changeyourmeatbaseddietalittle.B.Giveupredmeatinyourmeals.C.Beeadevotedplantproteinlover.D.Takeupproperwaysofcooking.d29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"jarring"inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Admirable.B.Upsetting.C.Meaningful.D.Rewarding.30.Howcanonemeethisproteinneedswhilefollowingaplantbaseddiet?A.Byexercisingmore.B.Byconsuminglessredmeat.C.Byeatingvariousfoods.D.Byhavingwholegrain.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Cattlearethemainsourceofgreenhousegases.B.Americansarereducinggreenhousegasemission.C.Shiftingdietcanbebeneficialtotheplanet.D.Beanproductionrequireslotsoflandandwater.DAfteraheavysnowstorm,Iranoutsideexcitedlytobuildasnowman.NomatterhowIrolledmysnowball,itrefusedtogrow.Afterrestingforawhile,Irestartedthejob.ThenInoticedIhadanaudienceaprimlooking（古板的）couplewithobviousdisapproval.MyfaceturnedredasItriedtoanswertheirunspokenquestion:Don'tyouhaveanythingbettertodo?Anadultplayingbyherselfseemsstrange,but'maybeitshouldn't.Newresearchsuggeststhatmodemadultshaveignoredtheirplayinstinct（本能）.Mostanimalsstopplayingasadults.However,thereareahandfulofanimalsthatneverstop.Onepossibilityis'thatadultplayisimportantandbeneficial,atheorysupportedbyastudy.ResearcherCamillaCennifromtheUniversityofLethbridgeleftsomepuzzleboxesforsomemonkeystosolve.Togetthefoodinside,theyhadtodroparockintothecontainer.Themonkeysthatpreviouslyhaddroppedrocksforfunweremorelikelytosolvethepuzzle.Thisfindingalsosuggestssomewhereinourevolutionaryhistory—aplayfulhumaninventedstonetools.Eventoday,theurgetoplayaccountsforsomeofhumans'greatestinventions.Adultplayisalsoaboutpreparingfortheunexpected.Andbiologistsfounditsmostimportantfunctionisimprovingrelationshipsandhelpingindividualsgetalong.Adultplaypromotesinclusivity,cooperationandcreativity—allqualitiesthatwehumanscoulduse.Unfortunately,socialnormsholdbackoururgetoletloose."Generallyspeaking,weliketodothethingsthatarenecessaryforoursurvival,"saysPeterGray,aplayresearcheratBostonUniversity,Humanstookonegiantstepawayfromfunwhenwestartedplantingcrops.Plowing（耕）fieldsishardandboring.Thenweinventedfactoriesandlostsightofplay."Withthreatslikeclimatechange,it'seasytogetintoseriousness.Butweshouldunderstandthevalueofencouragingadultplay.ThenexttimeI'mcaughtplaying.Iknowwhattosay,"I'mplayingforthebenefitofallhumankind.You'rewele."32.Whydidtheauthor'sfaceturnred?A.Shewasconsideredtoooldtoplay.B.Shewasignoredbyaprimlookingcouple.C.Shehaddifficultymakingasnowman.D.Shecouldn'tanswerthecouple'squestion.33.WhatcanbeinferredaboutadultplayfromParagraph3?A.Itisthenaturalneedofhumans.B.Ithassloweddownhumanevolution.C.Itcancontributetousefulcreations.D.Itisparticularlynoticeableinanimals.34.WhatgothumanstolosethefunofplayingaccordingtoPeterGray?A.Climatechange.B.Modernscience.C.Thearrivalofagriculture.D.Theneedtopreparefortheunexpected.35.Whichofthefollowingservesasthebesttitle?A.HowadultscanbemoreplayfulB.WhyadultsneedtomaketimeforplaytimeC.HowtoaddmoreplaytoyourgrownuplifeD.Whatdifferencesexistbetweenhumanandanimals'play第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youhaveanimportantexaminafewdaysandyou'renotfeelingprepared.Withonlyashorttimetogo,youmaytryfourstrategieshere.36.GetorganizedTimepoorstudentsshoulduseaplannerto,identifythetimeavailablefor,study.37.Beingorganizedwithyourstudymaterialshelpsyoutobeorganizedinyourthinking,too,asyou,caneasilyaccessthematerialsyouneed.TakeandreflectonnotesHayeyouevertriedtorecallwhatyoulearnedaweekagoandfoundit'sasifit'sbeenwipedfromyourmemory?38.Anactivenotetakingprocessisimportanttohelpyoutransfernewinformationfromshorttermmemoryandthenrecallitmoreeasilyafteritisstoredinthelongtermmemory.39Researchhasfoundtherateyouforgetinformationisminimizedifyou,interactwithnewinformationwithin24hoursoffirstreceivingit.Asecond,shorterrepetitionwithin24hoursbringsrecallbackupto100%.Athirdrepetitionwithinaweekforanevenshortertimebringsrecallbackto100%.SelftestingSelftestingisapowerfulwaytostudyandlearn.Andflashcardsareagreatwaytohelpyouto,selftest40.You.neverknowwhenyou'llgetafewminutesforsomequickstudying,soalwaysbepreparedIfyouhaveafiveminutebreakbetweenclassesoronthebus,forexample;youcanpullyourcardsoutforaquickstudysession.A.Alwaystakethemalongwithyou.B.KeepinteractingwiththecontentC.FocusononethingforanextendedtimeD.That'swherenotetakingjumpsinasaheroE.Thenactuallybedisciplinedandusethattime.tostudyF.Soyou'dbettermixupstudysessionswithvariouspracticesG.Theywillimproveyourexamsuccessandrelieveyourexamanxiety第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InLasVegas,oneparent'sdeterminationtohelphisdaughtercatchuponherreadinghasledtothecreationofagroundbreakingapproachineducationaltechnology.MeetDaveVinzant,fatherto8yearoldAubrie,who41difficultiesinreadingatschool."Itwasabouthalfwaythroughthefirstgradethatwerealizedshecouldn't42,"saidVinzant.Despitetheirefforts,43methodsweren'tbringingaboutthedesiredresults."The44levelwasreallyhigh,"Vinzantrecalled."Afteranhouroftryingtogetthrougha1015pagelittlebook,shewas45."Determinedtofindasolution,Vinzanttookmattersintohisownhands.Although46abackgroundinputerprogramming,hemadeuphismindtodevelopatoolthatcouldeffectively47hisdaughter.Theresult?Afree48calledWordStumble.WordStumbleisn't49anyreadingappPoweredbyartificialintelligence,specificallyChatGPT,theprogramcustomizes（定制）storiesforeachuser."Whatis50isthatitcantakeallofthosewordsthatsheknowsorstruggleswithandit51acustomizedchildren'sstory,"Vinzantexplained.ForVinzant,thesuccessofWordStumbleisn'tjust52;hewantstosharewithothers.Withhisdedicationandinnovation,Vinzantisnotonlychangingthelandscapeofreadingappsbutalsogiving53tocountlessparentsandchildrenfacingsimilarchallenges.AndasWordStumblecontinuesto54,it'sclearthatthepowerofoneperson'spassioncanmakeaworldof55foryounglearnerseverywhere.41.A.dealtwithB.ranintoC.gotthroughD.broughtabout42.A.smileB.readC.respondD.jog43.A.scientificB.alternativeC.creativeD.traditional44.A.surpriseB.regretC.frustrationD.pleasure45.A.'cryingB.jokingC.dancingD.singing46.A.providingB.ensuringC.lackingD.requiring47.A.persuadeB.assistC.amuseD.rescue48.A.brochureB.textbookC.advertisementD.application49.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.simply50.A.familiarB.magicalC.reasonableD.strange51.A.returnsB.remembersC.spreadsD.recalls52.A.initialB.popularC.personalD.convenient53.A.courageB.determinationC.hopeD.imagination54.A.improveB.surviveC.transformD.perform55.A.instructionB.taskC.memoryD.difference第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mindreadingishard.Butnotimpossible.Moderntechnologycanreachinsidesomeone'sheadandpullouttheir56（intend）.Decoding（破解）thoughtusuallyrequiresplacingsensorsdirectlyonorinsomeone'sbrain.Usingbrainimplants,researcherssofar57（pick）upelectricalsignalsinthebrainlinkedtocertainwordsorletters.Thishasallowedbrainimplantstotransformthoughts58textorspeechonaputer.Brainimplantshaveevenenabledscientists59（turn）theneuralfirings（神经网络滤镜）associatedwithasonginsomeone'sheadintorealmusic.Inarecentstudy,scientistsdecodedfullstoriesfrompeople'sbrains60（use）MRIscans.Thisdidnotrequireanybrainimplants.Butbuildingthethoughtdecoder61（definite）requiredmanyhoursofbrainscansforeachperson.What'smore,thesystemonlyworkedonthepersons62werewillingtohavetheirmindsread.Devicesthatmightletsomeonesecretlyreadyourmindfromacrosstheroom63（be）stillalong,longwayoffStill,it'sclearthatmindreadingtechisgettingmoreandmore64（advance）.Asitdoes,scientistsarethinkinghardaboutwhatitwouldmeantolivein65worldwherenoteventheinsideofyourheadispletelyprivate.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）5月22日是国际生物多样性日（InternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity）。你校学生会本周将组织学生进行户外了解生物多样性的活动。请你写一则英文通知,邀请你校外国交换生参与。内容包括:1.活动简介;2.注意事项。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Idrewinabreath,letitoutagainstthebackseatwindow,andscratchedthewordAWFULonthefoggedglass.Dadglancedatmethroughtherearview（后视镜）mirror."Alex,thiswillbeaniceopportunityforyoutoseeyourgrandparents."Thecarturnedontoafamiliardirtroad.We'regettingfartherfromthecity.FartherfromInternetaccess.Fartherfromtheputercamp."Cheerup,Alex!Therewillbeanotherputercampsoon,"saidMom."Probablyeventhissummer.”AllmyprogrammingfriendswouldbecodingattheputercampthisweekwhileIwasstuckonthefarm.Ididn'tsayaword.Finally,thecarpulledintoGrannyandGranddad'sdriveway.Athinlineoftreescameintosight.Ilikedvisitingthefarmon'springbreaksbeforeIstarteddoingcodingcamps…andbeforeIknewhowbadlyIcouldmessthingsup.Thecarenginewasn'toffwhenGrannybounded（跳跃着跑）towardus.IwatchedfromthebackseatasDadandMomhuggedGranny.Islowlydraggedmyselfoutofthecar.Gravityseemedabnormallystrong."Youtwodeserveavacation,"Grannywassaying."Alexwillbefine—helovesbeingonthefarm."Shemeantloved.Alexlovedbeingonthefarm.DuringlunchGrannyasked,"Whysosad,Alex?"Ikeptsilent.Why?They'rereallyactingasifnothinghadhappenedduringmylastvisit.Forasecond,myeyescaughtGranny's.CouldIaskherifhergoatshaddestroyedallhernextdoorneighbor,Mr.Jackson'sflowersbecauseIliftedthelatch（门闩）andletoutthegoats?WasMr.Jacksonstillangrywithmeforhavingbroughthimsuchagreatloss?"I'mfine,"Imumbled（咕哝）."Justmissingthecodingcampthisweek.Coding'sjustsomethingI'mgoodat."Mummynodded."Ahhh.Thatsoundsdisappointing,butthefarmwillbringyousomethingdifferent."注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterlunch,Iwasonmyownwhen,outofnowhere,there'sMr.Jackson.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Instead,Mr.Jacksonyelled,"Greattoseeyouhere,Alex!Ineedyourhelpwithalamb'sbirth".____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

•A10联盟2024届高三最后一卷英语参考答案第一部分听力1—5CBACB6—10ABCBC11—15ACACB16—20СВСАС第二部分阅读第一节21—23CDB24—27CBDC28—31ABCC32—35ACCB第二节36—40GEDBA第三部分语言运用第一节41—45BBDCA46—50CBDDB51—55ACCAD第二节56.intention（s）57.havepicked58.into59.toturn60.using61.definitely62.who/that63.are64.advanced65.a第四部分写作第一节Onepossibleversion:NoticeTocelebratetheInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity,theStudentUnionisorganizinganoutdooroutingonMay22nd,withthepurposeofenhancingourunderstandingandappreciationoftherichbiodiversityaroundus.Andwewarmlyinviteexchangestudentstojoinus.Wewillhaveaguidednaturewalkwhereexpertswillintroducevariousspeciesofplants,discussingtheirrolesintheecosystem.Exchangestudentsinterestedinitpleasegatherattheschool'smainentranceat9:00AMsharp.Wearfortableclothingandstrongshoessuitableforhiking.You'llhaveawonderfultimethen.StudentUnion第二节Onepossibleversion:Afterlunch,Iwasonmyownwhen,outofnowhere,there'sMr.Jackson.Iwasrootedatthespot.NeverinmywildestdreamdidIexpectthatIwouldencounterMr.Jacksonhereandnow.Iwasatalossandwasreadyforabadscold.Imean,Ideservedit.Hehadprobablybeenwaitingforthismomentsincelastsummer.Mr.Jacksonapproachedmeasmymindwasracingthroughwhathappenedlastsummer.HeseemedtohavetotallyforgottenwhathappenedjustlikemyGranny.Instead,Mr.Jacksonyelled,"Greattoseeyouhere,Alex!Ineedyourhelpwithalamb'sbirth".Irushedtohisbarnwithhim.Inaseriesofmovements,Iseizedabucket,filleditwithhotwaterandpreparedtowelsandscissors.Aftermeetingthisnewbornlamb,IheardMr.Jacksonsaid,"Thankyou,Alex!Yousavedmylamb."AtleastIknewhowtohelpwithalamb'sbirth,aboutwhichmyprogrammingfriendsmightknownothing.Ididn'tmessitupthistime.That'ssomething.Ifinallyfeltrelievedandregardedwhathappenedlastsummeraswaterunderthebridge.Thefarmdidbringmesomething.Don'tfocusonthepastandseizethemoment.【解题导语】本文是应用文。本文介绍了几部获得奥斯卡提名的影片,简单介绍了内容、提名奖项及观看地点和方式等。21.C细节理解题。比较四部电影中的Nominations可知,KillersoftheFlowerMoon这部电影总共荣获十项奥斯卡提名,为四部电影中荣获最多提名的。22.D细节理解题。根据第三个介绍中的"Wheretoseeit:Intheaters.StreamitonPeacock."可知,AlexanderPayne的电影TheHoldovers可以在Peacock上流播。23.B推理判断题。根据这两部电影的介绍可知,它们的共同点是都涉及到真实故事。【解题导语】本文是记叙文。Alba由BeaLion这家公司在去年秋天创建,她是一个年轻貌美的女性形象,但实际上是人工智能产品。她的爆火是在一档名为《幸存者》的节目上,当人们知道这个节目的主持人是个AI时,都非常吃惊,同时也有了一些担忧,因为人工智能正在取代一些人类的工作,这样是否会有人因此而失去工作。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,Alba是由BeaLion这家公司在去年秋天创建的。25.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“someexpressedtheirconcernaboutsuchdigitalavatarsoccupyinghumanjobs”可知,有些人担心人工智能播报员取代真人播报,夺去人的工作。26.D推理判断题。根据第四段中Luis所说的话可知,他认为人工智能不会抢占人类的工作,它们是人类和机器之间的协作工作。它们的出现要求我们人类许多工作和教育计划也要相应的调整。综合而言,Luis对Alba的态度是客观的。27.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容,特别是根据最后那个问句可知,尽管机器人目前还不是主流,但随着技术的飞速发展,未来我们会怎样谁又能知道呢?在作者看来,未来很可能会有越来越多的像Alba这样的人工智能化身。【解题导语】本文是说明文。文章主要探讨通过减少红肉和加工肉的摄入,转向以植物蛋白为主的饮食对人类健康和环境保护的积极影响。28.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的"swappingredandprocessedmeatforplantproteinafewtimesaweekleadstobetterhealthandlowerscarbonemission"和第二段内容可知,稍微改变吃肉的饮食习惯,就可以促进身体健康和保护环境。29.B词义猜测题。结合第三段划线词前面的“suddenchanges”和后面举的KyleBacklund的例子,证明了突然的饮食变化会引起的不适等情况。30.C细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,一个遵循植物性饮食的人,只要吃各种各样的食物,就可以满足蛋白质的摄入需求。31.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,饮食结构向更环保的食物来源（如豆类）转变,对于达成国家温室气体减排承诺具有重大意义,并且展现了通过改变消费者行为来应对气候变化的一种切实可行的方式。【解题导语】本文是议论文。在现代社会中,人们常会对充满玩心的成年人持否定态度。但事实上,“玩”这一活动非常重要,可以帮助人们培养各种素质,从而能够更好地解决问题。32.A细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,一对夫妇看到作者一个成年人一个人堆雪人,认为她的行为不妥,这令作者感到尴尬。33.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Thisfindingalsosuggestssomewhereinourevolutionaryhistory—aplayfulhumaninventedstonetools.Eventoday,theurgetoplayaccountsforsomeofhumans'greatestinventions.”可知,成年人玩耍可以带来有用的创作。34.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Humanstookonegiantstepawayfromfunwhenwestartedplantingcrops.Plowing（耕）fieldsishardandboring.Thenweinventedfactoriesandlostsightofplay."可知,农业出现后,农耕辛苦又枯燥,让人们失去了玩的快乐。35.B标题归纳题。在现代社会中,人们常会对充满玩心的成年人持否定态度。但事实上,“玩”这一活动非常重要,可以帮助人们培养各种素质,从而能够更好地解决问题。由此可知,本文主要论述成年人需要腾出时间玩耍的原因。【解题导语】本文是说明文。你明天要考试,但你还没有做好准备。你可以在这里尝试四种策略,帮助你复习迎考。36.G选项G中的They指代前一句中的fourstrategies,且选项G这句话与前一句“youmaytryfourstrategieshere”意义上自然衔接。37.E选项E中的thattime与前一句中的thetimeavailableforstudy所指一致,且前后句意义上存在顺延关系。38.D前一句"Haveyouevertriedtorecallwhatyoulearnedaweekagoandfoundit'sasifit'sbeenwipedfromyourmemory?"说的是学习中遇到的问题,选项D"That'swherenotetakingjumpsinasahero"指出了解决方法。39.B空格这一句是该段主题句。后文意思是:研究发现,如果你在第一次收到新信息的24小时内与新信息互动,你忘记信息的几率会降到最低。24小时内第二次、更短的重复会使回忆率恢复到100%。一周内的第三次重复,时间更短,会使回忆率恢复到100%。故选项B最能概括本段主题。40.A选项A中的them指的是前一句提到的flashcards。空