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2024-2025学年度第一学期联盟试卷(二)八年级英语注意事项:1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。2.本试卷共五大题,45小题,满分90分。考试时间90分钟。第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—SunshineClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It'sfun!Formoreinformation,call36769246!LessonsActivitiesMonday—Friday5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.CookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Badmintoncourt(球场)openMonday,Thursday7:30p.m.—9:30p.m.DancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday—Sunday5:30p.m.—7:30p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday,WednesdayandFriday6:30p.m.—7:30p.m.ChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7:00p.m.—9:30p.m.ConcerttimeEnjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworld!1.Youcan'thavecookinglessonson________.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday2.Millieisfreeafter7:20p.m.,whichlessonscanshetake?A.Chesslessons. B.Dancelessons.C.Cookinglessons. D.Swimminglessons.3.Youcanenjoymusicintheclub________.A.onceaweek B.twiceaweek C.onceamonth D.twiceamonth4.Wheremayyoufindthistext?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inatravellingmagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inacookbook.BInmyfreetime,Ialwaysstayathome.Idolotsofactivitiessuchasreadingbooks,watchingmoviesandlisteningtomusic.Iaminterestedinyoga(瑜伽),andneverforgettopracticeitfrom8:00p.m.to9:00p.m.everyday.Ithinkitisarelaxingsportforgirls.—Jenny,25yearsoldIlikerunningverymuch.Runningmaybetheeasiestwayofexercising.IbegantorunwhenIwastenyearsold.Atthattime,Iwasshort,andwasnotthinatall.Thatalwaysmademeunhappy.Runninghelpsmekeephealthyandthin.Lastyear,Ievenjoinedinamarathon(马拉松赛跑)andbecamethe5thpersontopassthefinishline.—Larry,20yearsoldWhenspeakingofclimbing,youmayalwaysthinkofstrongboysintheirtwenties,butI'mdifferent.Istartedclimbingthreeyearsago.Atfirst,itwasprettydifficultforme.Afterhalfayear,Iwasabletocatchupwithothers.NowIlikeclimbingandgoodatit.Ibelievethataslongasyoutryyourbest,youcandoanythingyoulike.—MrBlack,55yearsold5.Whatdoesn'tJennydoinherfreetime?A.Goforaswim.B.Watchamovie.C.Listentomusic.D.Readabook.6.WhatdidLarrylooklikewhenhewas10yearsold?A.Tallandthin.B.Shortandfat.C.Thinbutstrong.D.Shortbutstrong.7.HowlongdidittakeMrBlacktocatchupwithothers?A.Twentyweeks.B.Amonth.C.Ayear.D.Sixmonths.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Larryranamarathonwhenhewas18yearsold.B.Jennypracticesyogaforanhoureveryday.C.MrBlackdoesn'tthinktheoldshouldgoclimbing.D.BothJennyandLarrylikedoingoutdooractivities.C“Josh!Kate!Emma!Timetogo!”MexCartercalledfromthecar.EmmaandKatehurriedtofinishtheirbreakfastandJoshwasbusylookingforhisbackpack(背包).Asusual,itwasabigrush.Everymorning,theirmotherorfatherhadtodrivethemtoschool.“HURRY!”calledthey'remother,notsogently(温柔地)thistime.Kidsrantothecar.ThenMomturnedontotheroad.“Kids,whatactivitiesdoyouhaveafterschool?”Momasked.“Ihavedanceclass.”saidKate.“Ihavesoccer,”saidJosh.“Ihaveartclass,”saidEmma.Theirmotherjustright(叹气).Thatafternoon.Mrs.Carterhadtopickupeverybody.Shedrovealongway.Finallytheywerehome.Lookingatthetiredmother,Emmasaid.“Ihaveanidea!Wecanridebikestoschool.”“It'stoofar!Andtakingataxicostsalot.Iftherewerebuses,thatwouldbenice.”saidKate.“Todaywetalkedaboutcarsinscienceclass.Manypeoplearealldrivingatthesametime.That'sbadfortheair.Itusestoomuchgas(汽油).Sowecoulddoacarpool(拼车).Killtwobirdswithonestone!”saidJoshproudly.“Fantastic!Wecantalktoourneighbors.”saidKateexcitedly.“Yes!”saidJosh.“Mom!Wecouldaskthemtocarpool.”Thatnightthefamilywenttovisittheirneighbors.ThefamilytoldtheSmithstheirplan.Theyalllovedtheidea!EvanSmithandJoshwereonthesamesoccerteam.Theirparentswouldtaketurnstopackuptheboys.TheCartersvisitedotherneighbors.Onefamilysaidtheywoulddrivetoschooltwodaysaweek.AnotherfamilyhadchildreninEmma'sartclass.SomeoneelsehadkidsinKate'sdanceclass.Finally,theyhadaschedule(日程表).Itshowedwheneachfamilywoulddrive.Joshsaid.“Tomorrow.Iwilltellmyscienceteacherourplan.Hewillbeproudofus!WearebeingcarefulwithimportantEarthresources(资源).Andwe'vesolvedourfamilyproblemaswell.”9.WhatistheCarterfamily'smainproblem?A.Thekidscan'tgetreadyinthemorning.B.Thekidshavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities.C.Theparentandkidsalwayscomebackhomelate.D.Drivingkidstoandfromschoolmakestheparentbusyandtired.10.Whofoundthewaytosolvetheproblem?A.Emma. B.Kate. C.Josh. D.Mrs.Carter.11.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“onestone”referto(指的是)?A.Ridingbikes. B.Takingataxi. C.Takingabus. D.Doingacarpool.12.Whichwouldbethetitleforthispassage?A.Let'scarpool! B.Let'stakeaction!C.Let'ssavetheearth! D.Let'shelpeachother!DInChina,Sichuanisaveryinterestingplaceinmanyways.HerearesomeofthethingsthatmakeSichuanspecial.Sichuanishometogiantpandas.Bambooistheirfavoritefood.Theyarecutewithblackandwhitefur(皮毛),sopeopleallovertheworldliketogotoSichuantoseetheminnatureparks.TheyaresoamazingthattheybecomeasymbolofChina.EveryoneinChinaknowsSichuanfoodissuperspicy!ThereasonistheSichuanpepper,aspecialkindofpepperthatmakesyourtongue(舌头)feellikeit'sdancingwithalittleelectricity.TrySichuanhotpotormapotofutotasteit!InSichuan,there'sadreamplaceeveryonewantstovisit—Jiuzhaigou.Theplantstherearequitegreen,thewaterisveryclearandtheairisratherfresh.Touristssaywhentheyvisitthisplace,it'sjustlikewalkinginahugepainting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulviewsandfeelclosetonature.Sichuanisfilledwithancientplacesthatareveryoldandinteresting.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem(灌溉系统)isagreatwaterproject.Itwasbuiltlongtimeagoanditstillhelpstowatertheplantsandfarmsnow.Besides,DuFuThatchedCottage(杜甫草堂)isalsoworthvisitinginChengdu.SonexttimeyouhearaboutSichuan,thinkaboutpandas,spicyfood,prettysceneryandoldinterestingplaces.Sichuanisalovelyplacewithmanyamazingstoriesandculturaltreasurestoshare!13.HowmanykindsofspecialthingsaboutSichuanarethereinthetext?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.14.Whydopeopleliketoseepandas?A.Becausetheyaregiant. B.Becausetheylikeeatingbamboo.C.Becausetheyliveinnatureparks. D.Becausethey'recutewithblackandwhitefur.15.HowdotouristslikeJiuzhaigou?A.Shining. B.Amazing. C.Crowded. D.Ancient.16.Whatcanhelpwatertheplantsandfarmsinthepassage?A.Sichuanhotpot. B.Jiuzhaigou.C.DuFuThatchedCottage. D.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem.第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。DisneylandParkisoneofthemostpopularplacesforpeopletogo,especiallyforchildren.17ShanghaiDisneylandParkisthesecondDisneylandParkinChina,thesixthoneintheworld.AsforChinesevisitors,theyprobablywanttogotoShanghaiDisneylandParkthemost.Theparkbringspeoplehappinessandlaugh,notmatter(无论)howoldyouare.Childrenareabletomeetmanycartooncharactersandplaywiththem.18Oldpeoplecanwatchshows,takeawalkandhavearestinthegarden.Inthepark,thereareallkindsofinterestingprograms.19Duringthedaytimeyoucanrideamuchtallerandlongerrollercoaster(过山车),gototheSleepingBeautyCastleandsoon.Ifyougettotheparklate,youcanalsohavefun.Intheevening,youcanwatchfireworkshowsandsomeothershows.Theyareallfantastic.However,thetickethereisn'tverycheap,from399RMBto655RMB.Sodon'tgototheparkonweekendsorholidays.Youcanchoosetocomehereoncommondays.20WelcometoShanghaiDisneylandPark.Thereisalwayssomethingforyouinthepark.A.Becauseticketsonthesedaysarecheaper.B.TherearesixDisneylandParksintheworld.C.Youcanneverfindsomecreativeandfreshthings.D.Youngpeoplecantakepartinlotsofexcitingactivities.E.It'sfunforpeopletoplayduringthedaytimeandintheevening.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asweallknow,Londonisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.Whatother21doyouknowaboutit?Doyouknowtherearethree“Londons”?NowI'mgoingto22someinformationaboutthemwithyou.OneistheCityofLondon.AstheoldestpartofLondon,ithasalong23.It'sthecountry'sfinancial(金融的)center.Thecityis24intheday.Lotsofpeopleworkthere.ButatnighttheCityisadifferentplace.Mostpeoplewhoworktheredon'tlivethere.Soitis25atnight.AnotheristheWestEndwithlotsofpopularshopsandhotels.It'sthe26partofLondon.Therearegreattheaters,cinemas,museums,longstreetsoffineshopsandparks.Somanypeoplearoundtheworld27theWestEndeveryyear.Theycanseemanyfamous28suchastheHousesofParliamentandtheBuckinghamPalace(白金汉宫).WhitehallisalsointheWestEnd.It'savery29street.Mostofthegovernmentoffices(政府机构)arethere.IftheCityisthe“money”ofLondon,andtheWestEndisthe“goods(商品)”ofLondon,thentheEastEndisthe“hands”ofLondon.TherearelotsoffactoriesintheEastEnd,andmanypeopleworkthere.However,manyofthemlivea30life.Theyhavetotryhardtomakealiving.21.A.results B.ideas C.facts D.dreams22.A.share B.find C.know D.hear23.A.role B.way C.reason D.history24.A.dark B.crowded C.large D.clean25.A.new B.small C.busy D.quiet26.A.fastest B.poorest C.busiest D.oldest27.A.save B.visit C.leave D.miss28.A.shows B.activities C.programs D.buildings29.A.important B.terrible C.funny D.dirty30.A.short B.difficult C.full D.happy第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。LiuLingliwasborninHengyang,HunanProvincein1973.Shehasbeenateacherforhearing-impaired(听力受损的)children3133years.Whenshewasfourteen,she32(go)tostudyinNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.Aftergraduation,shebecame33teacheratHengyangNormalSchoolofSpecialEducationandtaughtChineselanguagetofirstgraders.Shepracticedsignlanguageinfrontofthemirrorforabouttwo34(hour)everydaytillshemasteredit.In2005,attheageof32,Liugavebirthtoherownchild.Unluckily,theboywasfoundtobehearing-impairedwhenhewassevenmonthsold.Sheprovidedtherapy(治疗)forthechild35(her)afterwork.BecauseofLiu'stirelessefforts,hersoncouldmakesomesoundafterseveralmonthsof36(train).Inorder37(help)herstudentsspeak,sheputsherlips(嘴唇)againsttheirhandstoletthemfeelthemovementofthelipsandtheflow(流动)oftheair.Afterclass,shealso38(have)one-on-onetrainingwitheachstudentfor20minuteseveryday.Liubelievesanyonecansucceedifhenever39(give)up.Thankstoherhelp,manystudentsshowedgreatimprovement.Morethan20oftheover80studentsshehastaughthavereceivedhighereducation.DengLiang,oneofher40(one)students,graduatedfromTianjinUniversityofTechnologyin2007.InApril,2024,LiureceivedthePersonTouchingChinaawardfor2023.四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。FromSeptembertoFebruaryeachyear,DazhongMountaininChuxiong,Yunnanishometomorethan50,000,000migratorybirds(候鸟).PeopleusedtocallthemountainDaqueshan,whichmeansbird-huntingmountain.Thevillagersusedtohuntbirdsonthemountain.Thenoneyear,theycouldn'thearbirdssinging.Peoplestartedtoworryifmigratorybirdswouldreturnagain.In1984,theHongtupoForestPoliceStationwassetup.Theofficersworkedonthemountain,tryingtofindmigratorybirdsandstoppeoplefromhuntingthem.Thejobwasreallydifficult.Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals.Theofficersalsotriedtotellvillagerstheimportanceofprotectingbirdsandotherwildanimals.Theyvisitedthevillagersdoortodoorandhelpedthemwithfarmwork.Theyevenorganizedactivitiesinschoolstogettheirmessagesacrosstochildren.Now,evenchildrenknowthatbirdsaretobeloved.Themountainisgreener,thewaterisclearer,andmoreandmoreanimalscometolivehe
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