新高考英语二轮复习时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题02 登山探险（原卷版）

2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题02登山探险基础篇WhychoosetheAlpsforyournextsummeradventure?阿尔卑斯山夏季探险巩固篇Arcticadventure:skiinginSweden'smostnortherlyresort北极度假胜地滑雪提高篇ThebestadventureexperiencesinLochaber,theoutdoorcapitaloftheUK英国户外之都洛哈伯探险专项微练单句语法填空代词专项训练真题精选高考模拟衔接名校真题演练【原创题】【基础篇】WhenpicturingtheAlps,mosttravelersconjuresnowyscenes.Europe’smostextensivemountainrangehasbecomedefinedbyitsworld-classskiresorts,regularhosttotheWinterOlympics.Butuntilthemid1800s,theAlpswere1summerplayground.ImmortalizedbyartistssuchasTurnerandSargent,andbelovedofGrandTourtravelersandagoldeneraofsummit-vanquishingmountaineers,theAlpswerewheresummerwasat.Duringthecalendar’scoldermonths,BritishtravelerswereheadingtoEurope’ssoutherncoastlines,2(seek)watercuresandCoted’Azurwintersunshine.Thenseasonalhabitsshifted.MoniedVictoriantravelersweretemptedtowinterintheAlps’cosy,well-cateredchalets,3(famous)ledbyenterprisingStMoritzhotelierJohannesBadrutt,4offeredtohostthefirsthave-a-gosnowseasontouristsfromEngland.Butitwastheadventofaffordablepackagetourism5themid1900sthatsealedthedealforsummersupremacyinEurope’sbeachresorts.Butisthedirectionoftravelonceagainonthemove?“Moreandmore,clientsareseekingoutAlpineholidaysduringthesummermonths,”saysCarolynAddison,headofproductatluxurytravelcompanyBlackTomato.“Peopleareswervingthecrowdsinpeakwinterseasonand6(look)atsummertimeintheAlpstobeimmersedinthemountainair,withplentyofwaystobeactiveinnature.We’reseeingasurgeindemandforslowtravel,relishingtheoutdoorsandescapingtheincreasinglybakingsummerheatinotherEuropeandestinations.”ThecompanysaysthatroomsbookedintheDolomitesalmosttripledfrom2021to2022.Andwhile2021bookingswereamixofsummerandwinterstays,for2022,almostallwereforsummer.TheAlps—likemanyofEurope’swildernessareasandnationalparks—7(benefit)fromapandemic-ledboom.“We’veseenanincreaseinthe8(popular)ofsummertraveltothemountainsoverthelastfewyears,”saysJoannaLaforge,co-ownerofregionalspecialisttouroperatorSkiFrance.“ItincreaseddramaticallyafterCovid-19,withFrenchclientelelookingforholidayoptionswhentravel9(restrict),meaningtheideaofopenspace,freshairandachangeofpaceinthemountainsprovedverypopular.ThisincreaseisnowhappeningwiththeUKmarket,too.10(we)chaletandapartmentsbookingsforsummer2023arealreadyuponlastyear.”【巩固篇】Theshadowyfiguresamblingalongtheroofofthecoveredpassagewayabovetherailwaylinelooklikefugativesastheycrosstheborder.Buttheskisandsnowboardsthey’recarryingtell1differentstory.The‘renegades’are,infact,skiersandboarders2havejustcompletedthe‘NorvegeSvången’(NorwegianBow):anoff-pistedescentfromthesummitofRiksgränsenskiresortinSwedenthatswings3(brief)acrosstheinternationalborderintoneighbouringNorwaybeforereturningintoitshomecountry,endingatarailwayline.I’mobservingallthis4enjoyingabeeronthedeckofNiehkuMountainVilla,myhomeforthreenightsinRiksgränsen,Sweden’smostnortherlyskiresort,125milesnorthoftheArcticCircle.Theaward-winninglodge5(build)withinthecurtilageofaformerrailwayshedonceusedbysteamtrainsontheOfotenLine.AswellasbringingskierstoArcticSweden6over100years,thelinehastransportedironorefromtheworld’sbiggestironoremineinKirunatothepermanentlyice-freeportofNarvikinNorway.Morethanonebilliontonnesofironore7(shuttle)alongthelinesinceitsconstructionin1902,andwithoutitRiksgränsenwouldn’texist,asthetownwasdevelopedinitiallytoservicetherailway.Indeed,beforeitdevelopedasaskiingandoutdoordestination,Riksgränsenwasbrieflyabandonedastheresidentsstruggled8(cope)withthephenomenalsnowfallsitreceivesmostwinters.9withtheinstallationofthefirstskiliftsontheslopesabovetherailwaylineinthe1950s,localsandthesoon-to-followvisitorswerefinallyabletotakeadvantageofallthatsnow—asdoesNiehkuMountainVillaand10(it)uniqueheli-skioperation.【提高篇】Ifyou’relookingforadventureinalandofvast,openwaters,sweepingskiesandcolossalmountains,thenLochabershouldbeonyourradar.With1impressiverangeofoutdooractivities—betheyhigh-octanepursuits,slowreconnectionswithnatureorfun2(experience)forthewholefamily—thisclean,greenScottishregionnestledintheWestoftheScottishHighlandsis3(worth)ofitsmonikerastheOutdoorCapitaloftheUK.ThehistoricwaterfronttownofFortWilliamisthebeatingheartofLochaber,acting4thecentralcompasspointforsomeofthearea'smostenticingdestinations,fromthe80-mile-longGreatGlenandtoweringBenNevistotheraw,5(rug)peninsulasofMorvernandArdnamurchan.Amidstsuchdramaticscenery,Lochaber'scountlessoutdooractivitiesoffertheperfectway6(explore)aregionwithadventureatitscore.Scotlandisthemost7(mountain)countryintheUK,anditstoweringpeakofBenNevisisthehighestinBritain,at4,413ft.8moretechnicalascentsanddescentsofthemountainarepossible,theclassic‘PonyTrack’route,whichzigzagsupthemainbulktothesummitand9(it)unbeatableviews,isthemostpopularwithhikershere.Always10(treat)BenNevisseriouslyandpreparewell,ashikinghereisnosimpleweekendwander.Thoseindoubtshouldhireaguide—localoutfitAbacusMountainGuideshaveyearsofexperiencehelpingpeopleachievetheirdreamofhikingintotheheavens.【专项微练：代词】1．（2023春·福建三明·高一三明一中校考期中）CelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworth________.(用适当的词填空)2．（2023春·福建三明·高一三明一中校考期中）Virtualchoirmembersrecord________(they)whiletheyperformaloneonvideo.（所给词的适当形式填空）3．Itisgreatfun_________(play)footballwithteachersinoursparetime.(所给词的适当形式填空)4．________isbelievedthathehasmadealotofmoneybydoingbusiness.(用适当的词填空)5．Sometimes,wetake________forgrantedthateverythinghastobeperfectforusandweexpecthighqualityproductsandservice.(所给词的适当形式填空)6．Hemakesitarulenever________(borrow)money.(所给词的适当形式填空)7．Itwasnotsurprising_________hewontwogoldmedalsinthematch,forheisanexcellentplayer.(用适当的词填空)8．Itisapity________yourparentsdidn’tpermityoutogohiking.(用适当的词填空)9．Inthesepreciousmoments,allthechallengesoflifeinspaceseemworth________.(用适当的词填空)10．Ibetyou’dlovetoknow________dailylifeit’slikeupinspaceand________itdiffersfrom________ontheEarth.(用适当的词填空)【真题精选】Everyyear,hundredsofpeoplespendgoodmoneyon____11____experiencethattheyknewwouldincludecrowds,discomfortand____12____(dangerous).Manywouldbecomesickduetothe____13____(extremely)coldandlowairpressureandafewwouldevenlosetheir____14____(life).Forthosepeople,____15____(climb)Qomolangmaisanexperiencewhichmakessomefeelpowerful.Forthem,whattheygetfromtheadventureisjustsheerjoy.Thatiswhatlife____16____(mean).Itbringsintofocus____17____isimportanttothemandforcesyoutolookdeepinside____18____

(you).Psychologistsrefertothepersonalitiesofthesepeopleas“TypeT”.Althoughtheclimbersmaysaytheyareexpertsbutarenottakingrisks,theydon’texpect____19____(die).Ourdesiretoseekriskscanbeconnectedwith____20____muchweexpecttobenefitfromtheresult.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SelahSchneiter,ten,hasbecomeoneoftheyoungestpeople___21___(climb)ElCaptain,inYosemiteNationalPark,inCalifornia.Selahclimbedto___22___3,000-footpeakwithherfather,Mike,andfamilyfriendMar