M3U1语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）

M3U1语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年五班级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）一、词法1.名词:weekend周末place地方museum博物馆trip旅行,旅程river河,江hour小时minute分钟British英国人2.动词:took(take的过去式)搭乘,乘坐(交通工具);需要花费(肯定时间) arrive到达3.形容词:British英国的,英国人的best最4.副词:how如何,怎样along沿着5.名词短语:TheBritishMuseum大英博物馆BigBen大本钟 theLondonEye伦敦眼方位短语:attheweekend在周末形容词短语:lotsof很多的表示出行方式的短语:bybus乘公共汽车takeaboat乘船二、句法1.—Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?你们在周末做了什么? —Wevisitedlotsofplaces.我们参观了很多地方。 —Wheredidyougo?你们去了哪里? —WewenttotheBritishMuseum.我们去了大英博物馆。【解读】这两个句子是一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。助动词用“did”,did后跟动词原形;答语中谓语动词用一般过去时态,“visited和went”就是“visit”和“go”的过去式形式。【举一反三】—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?昨天你做了什么?—IwatchedTVinthelivingroom.我在客厅里看电视了。—WhatdidyoudolastSunday?你上周日做了什么?—Iwashedclothesformymother.我帮我的妈妈洗衣服了。2.—DidLinglinglikethemuseum?玲玲宠爱这个博物馆吗? —Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.是的,她宠爱。/不,她不宠爱。【解读】这是由主动词Did开头的一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答。3.Youhadagoodday!你们度过了奇特的一天!巩固练习一、选出不同类别的单词。(

)1.A.white

B.where

C.what(

)2.A.went

B.visited

C.like(

)3.A.watched

B.took

C.saw(

)4.A.London

B.British

C.China(

)5.A.yesterday

B.morning

C.afternoon二、单选题。(

)1.—_______didyougotovisitShanghai?—Bytrain.How B.When C.What(

)2.—HowdidyougotoItalyonyourholiday?—Wewentthere________.onfoot B.eatfood C.byplane (

)3.—Howdidyougototheparkyesterday?—I_____abike.by B.used C.rode(

)4.—HowdidyougotoBeijing?—______Isawafilm.B.Byplane. C.tosee (

)5.Wheredidyougo________?tomorrow B.now C.yesterday (

)6.—Wheredidyougo______theholidays?—Yunnan.to B.for C.with (

)7.Ittook________onehourtodoourhomework.we B.us C.they(

)8.—Whatdidyoudo_________theweekend?—Iwashedmyclothes.A.to B.in C.at(

)9.—Whendidyougothere?—_________A.Bybike. B.Yesterday. C.Myfather.(

)10.—_________didyougothere?—Wewentbybike.A.How B.Where C.When(

)11.DidLingling_________themuseum?A.likes B.like C.liked(

)12.Amyvisited________placesattheweekend.alotsof B.lotsof C.lotof(

)13.Linglinglikedbus________.good B.well C.best(

)14.Theyhada______time!good B.well C.best(

)15.—didyougolastSunday?—London.Where B.When C.What(

)16.—Howareyou?—_______________.Well. B.I'mfine. C.Youarewelcome.三、推断句子是(T)否(F)匹配(

)1.—Howdidyougothere?—Iwenttherebyplane.(

)2.A:Wheredidyougo?

B:Itooksomepictures.(

)3.你想知道伴侣昨天去了哪里，会问：Wheredidyougoyesterday?

(

)4.伴侣告知你，他乘船沿河旅行去了，他会说：Iwentforabikeridealongtheriver.(

)5.你想知道同桌怎样去伦敦了，应问：HowdidyougotoLondon?(

)6.小军告知你，他去年乘飞机去美国，他会说：Iwillgotherebyplane.(

)7.你想知道芳芳阿姨在伦敦看到了什么，你会问：WhatdidyouseeinLondon?四、给下面的问句选择合适的答语。()1.Wheredidyougolastweekend?

A.Bybike.()2.Whendidyougothere?

B.Thetallman.()3.Whatdidyoudo?

C.BritishMuseum.()4.Whoisyourfather?

D.LastSunday.()5.Howdoyougotothemuseum?

E.Iwentshopping.五、按要求写句子。1.IwenttotheLondonEyebybus.（改为一般疑问句）Theywenttherebybike（就划线部分提问）Amylikedtheseplaces.（改为否定句）ShevisitedBigBenyesterday（就划线部分提问）Wesawafilmlastnight.（就划线部分提问）Wevisitedlotsofplacesattheweekend.(对划线部分提问)Whatyouattheweekend?He'sfine.(对划线部分提问)he?六、连词成句1.did,you,how,go,there,(?)you,where,go,did,(?)likeLinglingmuseumdidthe(？)__________________________________________________________onemeittheretookhourgetto(.)__________________________________________________________goodyesterdaywedayhada(.)___________________________________________________________oftheyplacesvisitedlots(.)___________________________________________________________goSundaydidwhereyoulast(？)___________________________________________________________七、阅读推断LastSunday,Sandywenttotheamusementpark(游乐园)withhermother,Inthepark,sheplayedveryhappily.Shedrovethetoycarandtookmanyphotosthere.Butwhentheygothome,Sandydidn'tfeelwell.Hermothertookhertoseeadoctor.Thedoctortookhertemperature(体温).It'shigh.Thedoctorgavehersomepills(药丸)andaskedhertohaveagoodrest.Soonshegotwell.()1.SandywenttothemuseumlastSunday.()2.Sandyhadagoodtimeinthepark.()3.Sandy'sfatherstayedwith(待在一起)herallday.()4.Thedoctordidn'ttakeSandy'stemperature.八、读下面一段对话，回答问题。Jim:Hello,Daming.Howareyou?Daming:Fine,thanks.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Jim:Itookatrip.Daming:Wheredidyougo?Jim:IwenttoBeijing.WevisitedtheGreatWall.Daming:Doyoulikeit?Jim:Yes,it’swonderful.Daming:Whowentwithyou?Jim:Myfather.Daming:Howdidyougothere?Jim:Bytrain.WhatdidJimdoyesterday?WheredidJimgo?IstheGreatWallwonderful?WhowentwithJim?HowdidJimgotoBeijing