2025届陕西省西安市高三11月联考一模英语试题(无答案)

2022级高三第一学期月考（二）考试试题英语本试卷共四个部分;考试时长120分钟,卷面满分150分。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡上,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。3.作答非选择题时,将答案书写在答题卡上,书写在本上卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节;满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Repairingacomputer.B.Applyingforacard.C.Makingapayment.2.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Toinvitehertodinner.B.Toseeksomeadvice.C.Togiveherapresent.3.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Checkwithhiswife.B.Makereservations.C.Workoutaplan.4.Whatisthewoman'sopiniononthenewbuilding?A.Pretty.B.Unique.C.Unattractive.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Theactivities.B.Thedestination.C.Theaccommodation.7.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'swords?A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthepresentationtakeplace?A.Onthe15th.B.Onthe16th.C.Onthe22nd.9.HowcanwedescribeMr.Sadik?A.Forgetful.B.Changeable.C.Efficient.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthespeakers'originalplanfortheday?A.VisitingEthan'shouse.B.Attendingameeting.C.Watchingamovie.11.Whydidn'tEthananswerhiscellphone?A.Heleftitinthecar.B.Hedidnothaveitwithhim.C.Hehadanaccidentontheroad.12.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Completeherreport.B.Workattheoffice.C.Eatatarestaurant.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthemanknowaboutthewoman?A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromhisparents.C.Fromhisfriend.14.WhydoesthewomanrecommendJackShin?A.Shehasatimeconflict.B.ShelivesfarfromHalifax.C.Shewantstohelpthemansavemoney.15.WhatcanwelearnaboutJackShin?A.Hisstyleissimilartothewoman's.B.Hisscheduleisverytight.C.Hischargesarelow.16.HowwillJackShinpresentthephotostothemanatfirst?A.Byuploadingthemonline.B.Byprintingthemout.C.Byexhibitingthem.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoprobablyarethelisteners?A.Companyemployees.B.Universityseniors.C.Highschoolstudents.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutinterviewing?A.Itrequirestalent.B.Itneedspractice.C.Itcanimproveskills.19.Whatisthespeaker'sfirstsuggestion?A.Writingasolidresume.B.Contactingemployers.C.Beingconfident.20.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstotake?A.Anoverviewoftheirbackground.B.Anotebookwithinterviewskills.C.Alistofpossiblequestions.第二部分阅读理解（共两节;满分40分）第一节（共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。AAtanagewheremanyofhiscontemporariesarewindingdown,JoSchoonbroodtissomehowspeedingup.OnSunday,the71-year-oldfromtheNetherlands,ranamarathonin2hr54min19sectobecomethefastestseptuagenarian（70-90年龄组）inhistory.Afewdayslater,whentheTimescatchesupwithhim,hisachievementisstillsinkingin,"Ionlystartedjoggingat36becausemydoctortoldmeIhadhighcholesterol（胆固醇）,"hesays."ButlastyearIran7,242kilometres,whichismorethandoublewhatIdidinmycar."Butthesecretsofhissuccessmightsurpriseyou."Mostrunnerstraintoohard.Idoalotofmytrainingwithgroupswhorunveryslowly.AndthenIbuildonthesebasicswithsomefasterintervaltraining."Schoonbroodtoftenrunsat9-or10-minutemilepace,farslowerthanthe6.38min/mileheranfor26.2milestosethisworldrecord,buthesaysthecrucialthingisthathelistenstohisbody."Alotofpeoplefollowatrainingplanorcoachandpushonevenwhentheirbodyissaying:'No,thisisnotagooddaytodoit.'Butifyougooutthedoorandjustdowhatyoufeel,it'seasiertokeeprunningandstayinjury-free."Beingalatebloomer（大器晚成）,hebelieves,hasactuallyhelpedhimbecausehisego（自我意识）neverhadtoworryaboutchasingfastertimesofhisyouth."BecauseIstartedsolate,Imissedmybestyears.Butthat'snoproblem.Everythingisstillnewtome."Schoonbroodt,meanwhile,hasnoplanstoputhisfeetup."Mynextmarathonisintwoandahalfweeks,onanoldRomanroadbuilt2,000yearsago,"hesays,theexcitementobvious.Itwillbehisthirdin2023.Andwiththatheisoff.Afterall,thequest（追求）foranothersub-three-hourmarathonwaitsfornoman.Notevenonewhois71.21.WhatmessagedoesSchoonbrodt'sstorycarry?A.Itisnevertoolatetorun.B.Morehaste,lessspeed.C.Timewaitsfornoman.D.Anearlierbirdcatchestheworm.22.WhatisthesecretbehindSchoonbrodt'ssuccess?A.Hecompetedwithslowerrunners.B.Hemadefulluseoftheintervals.C.Hetrainedinlinewithhiscondition.D.Heranfasterintheracesthanintrainings.23.WhyisbeingalatebloomerhelpfultoSchoonbrodt?A.Hecandrawlessonsfromotherrunners.B.Hehasnoyouthfulsuccesstothinkbackto.C.Hecanequiphimselfwithnewrunningskills.D.Hehasastrongdesiretomakeupforthelosttime.24.HowdoesSchoonbrodttalkabouthisnextmarathon?A.Heisunsureofwinningit.B.Heiseagertoparticipateinit.C.Hehasnoplantoenterforit.D.Hewillnotrunitinthreehours.BTheCaliforniaseaotter（海獭）,oncehuntedtotheedgeofextinction,hasstagedathrillingcomebackinthelastcentury.Now,scientistshavediscoveredthattheotters'successstoryhasledtosomethingjustasremarkable:therestorationoftheirdecliningcoastalmarsh（沼泽）habitat.ElkhornSlough,acoastalmarshwithinMontereyBay,hadbeenexperiencingseveredamage.Therootcausewasagrowingpopulationofshorecrabs,whichfedheavilyonthemarshplants,weakeningthestructuralintegrityofthehabitat.Coastalmarsheslikethesearenotonlynaturaldefensesagainststormwavesbutalsoserveasimportantcarbonstorageareasandwater-cleaningsystems.Theconservation-drivencomebackoftheseaotterhasbeencrucial.California'scoastlineswereoncealivewithseaotters.Sadly,theywerenearlywipedoutatthehandsoffurtraders.Inthe1980s,conservationeffortsaidedtheseottersinre-occupyinglargeareasoftheirformerrange.Now,ElkhornSloughhasthehighestconcentrationofseaottersinCalifornia,withapopulationofabout100.Bynaturallyfeastingoncrabs,theottershavehelpedasignificantregrowthofplantlife.BrentHughes,ascientistworkingalongsideAngelini,ledathree-yearstudy.Theirfindingswereclear:inareaswithseaotters,crabnumbersfellmarkedly.Thisledtoaresurgenceinplantgrowth,whichinturnstabilizedthesoilandloweredtherateofsoilwashingaway.Astheseaotterpopulationcontinuestorestore,theirpositiveimpactoncoastalecosystemsislikelytoincrease.Itnotonlyshowcasestheseaotterasacentralspecies—aspeciesthathasasignificanteffectonitsnaturalenvironment—butalsohighlightstheessentialnatureoftoppredators（捕食者）inpreservingecologicalharmony."Myhonestreactionwas—thiscouldbecomeaclassicintheliterature,"saysscientistLekeliaJenkins.Sherevealsmarshrestorationalsohelpspeoplebyreducingflooding."Suddenly,seaottersgofromjustcutethingsweliketosomethingthatcanprotectourlivelihoodsandourproperties."25.Whatchangedidthedisappearanceofseaottersbringabout?A.Fewepredatorycrabs.B.Morecoastalplantlife.C.Betterwater-cleaningeffect.D.Worsecoastalecologicalbalance.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"resurgence"inparagraph3mean?A.Barrier.B.Advancement.C.Destruction.D.Revival.27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinquotingLekeliaJenkins?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcoastalmarshes.B.Tointroduceanewresearchstudyonseaotters.C.Todemonstratethepracticalbenefitsofseaotters.D.Toemphasizetheneedforincreasedconservationefforts.28.Whatmessageisconveyedfromseaotters'impact?A.Thenecessityforcontrolledhunting.B.Theinterconnectednessoftheecosystem.C.Thedrawbacksofwildlifereintroduction.D.Theneedforhumaninterventioninnature.CBlackMyth:WukongisoneofthemosthighlyanticipatedChinesevideogamesever,apremiumtitlewithablockbuster-worthybudgetthatemphasizesthecountry'spushtobecomeaglobalculturalpower.Thegame'sreleaseisalandmarkmomentforChina'sgamingindustry.ItisconsideredChina'sfirst"AAA"title,abig-budget,globalgamewithsophisticatedgameplayandadvancedvisuals.Withinhoursofitsrelease,thereweremorethan1.5millionpeopleplayingitonSteam,makingittheNo.1gameontheonlineplatform.BlackMyth:Wukongisadaptedfromthe16th-centuryChineseclassicnovelJourneytotheWest.Thegame'smaincharacterisinspiredbySunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing,whobattlesopponentswithamagicironbar.China'svideogameindustryisdominatedbytitlesplayedonsmartphones,notbig-budgetconsole（主机游戏）orPCgamesthatarereleasedglobally.However,BlackMyth:WukongmarksashiftasitisbeinginitiallyreleasedonSony'sPlayStation5andpersonalcomputers.Inrecentyears,theindustryinChinahasfacedsignificantchallenges.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstocontrolgamingduetoconcernsthatchildrencouldbecomeaddictedandnegativelyinfluenced.Forexample,Beijinghasintroducedrulesthatprohibityoungpeoplefromplayinggamesonlineonschooldaysandimposestricttimelimitsongamingduringweekendsandholidays.Butthegame'slaunchlitupnationalpride.OneChinesemediaoutletnotedthatthegame'sdefaultlanguage（默认语言）isChineseandadded,"Itfeelssogood."TheglobalinterestinthegamealsohighlightedChina'spushtoexerciseits"softpower."ThenovelthatitisbasedonisconsideredoneofChina'sfourgreatclassics.ThegamealsodepictsimportantculturallandmarksthroughoutChina."ThesuccessofBlackMyth:Wukongisnotonlyavictoryforthegamingindustry,butalsoanimportantmilestoneintheoverseasexpansionofChineseculture,"YangchengEveningNews,astate-ownednewspaper,wroteinanarticle.29.WhatdoweknowaboutBlackMyth:Wukong?A.Itfocusesonbasicgameplayelements.B.ItshiftsChina'sgamingtowardsconsoles.C.Itfeaturesaworldbornofpureimagination.D.ItactsasalandmarkforadaptingChinesemyth.30.WhatchallengehasChina'sgamingindustryfacedrecently?A.Insufficientbudgetforgamedevelopment.B.Increasingpopularityofsmartphonegames.C.China'slackofemphasisonculturalsoftpower.D.Governmentmeasurestorestrictyouthgamingtime.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThegametargetsWesternaudiencewithitsculturalthemes.B.ThegameisabigstepinshowingChinesecultureworldwide.C.Thegame'ssuccessisawaytoboostChina'seconomicgrowth.D.ThegamestrengthensnationalpridebyhighlightingChineseculture.32.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.BlackMyth:WukongasaCulturalAmbassadorB.TheImpactofGamingIndustryonChina'sYouthC.TheImpactofGamingIndustryonChineseCultureD.BlackMyth:Wukong'sInfluenceonGameMechanics第二节（共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onceuponatime,sewingandmending（缝补）clotheswascommon.Atsomepointinthelastfewdecades,though,itbecamesomethingofalostart.33Schoolsstoppedofferinghomeeconomicsclasses,technologyboomedandfastfashionbecameincreasinglypopular.Allofasudden,it'smoreinconvenienttofixsomethingthanitistobuysomethingnew.Butallhopeisnotlost.34OnoneofthemostpleasantcornersoftheInternet,you'llfindlotsofvideosshowcasingeverythingfromvisiblemendingtobeginnersewingjourneys.35Mendingisagreatwaytorejectconsumerism.Asanyeco-expertwilltellyou,thebestthingyoucandoisbuylesstobeginwith.Thatmeansshoppingforqualityitemsthatwillstandthetestoftime,butalsolearningafewkeyskillssoyoucanrepairthoseitemsasneededratherthansentencingthemtolifeinanalready-overflowinglandfill.It'salsohelpfultocustomize（改制）secondhanditemswhichmightnotbeexactlytherightsizeoralittleoutofdate.36Beyondthefunctionalbenefits,mendingisaboutusingwhatyouhave,embracingimperfections,fixingwhat'sbroken,andrejectingtheideathatnewerisbetter.Theotheraspectofmendingismindfulness.Youfocusonthetaskathandanduseyourcreativitytomakeyourclothesunique.It'smeditative（冥想）,slowwork.37Andanaddedbonus:It'ssustainable.Ifyouareinterestedinsewingandmending,itistheperfecttimetolearnthenewskill,whichcanespeciallyhaveapositiveimpactontheworld.A.Whyshouldyoulearntomend?B.Thisisameansofmakingaliving.C.It'sproductive,anddeeplysatisfying.D.Purchasingsecondhandclothesisagoodchoice.E.Whyhavepeoplestoppedmendingtheirclothing?F.Thisway,youmayfindyourselfupcyclingpiecesintoonesthatsuityou.G.Inthepastfewyears,there'sbeengrowinginterestinslowfashion—sewingandmending.第三部分语言运用（共三节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneofthehardestthingsaboutlearningistoknowhowtopracticeorevenwhatitmeanstopractice.Actually38isoftenkey.Butyoudon'twantallthejoytobetakenaway.I'vebeendrawingforafewyears,filling39pageswithboxes,parallel（平行的）linesandfigures.Ihad40alotbutforalongwhilewasgoingnowhere.Butsomething41whenIstartedsketch-booking（素描）thisyear.Thesketchbooksledtoa42inmindset.Ratherthantryingtopractise,I43apractice—scribbling（乱涂乱画）.Killingthehourswithsketchingbecamesomethinginitsownright.Istartedcarryingsketchbookseverywhere.Theactofcapturing44andmomentsinmysketchbookbecamea（n）45partofmyexperiences.IspoketoGregory,asketch-bookingblogger,totryto46whyIhadbecomesofascinatedbymynewpractice."Peoplethinkaboutpracticein47likepracticeinpiano,whereyouhavetodothingslikeplayingscales（音阶）,"Gregoryexplained."Ihatethat.Itfeelsacademic.It'snotexpressive."Ihavesince48twosketchbookswithportraits（肖像）,notasstudiesforfuturework,butasindividualexpressions.Similarly,Gregorydescribedhowhefilledasketchbookwithdrawingsofhisteacup,emphasizingthe49ofrepetitivepractice.Mylatestsketchbookwill50thebiggestchallengesofallmydrawings—51.ThistimeImovedon,notin52ofitasbefore,becausedrawingabunchofhandsisn'tjustpracticeanymore;it'sthejoyofpractice.38.A.innovationB.intelligenceC.confidenceD.repetition39.A.endlessB.gloriousC.oppositeD.front40.A.caredB.improvedC.withdrawnD.quit41.A.clickedB.disappearedC.existedD.stopped42.A.problemB.shiftC.balanceD.fall43.A.sharedinB.engagedinC.succeededinD.filledin44.A.attentionB.meaningC.scenesD.qualities45.A.onlyB.spareC.smallD.essential46.A.watchoutB.giveoutC.takeoutD.figureout47.A.playingB.runningC.drawingD.dancing48.A.writtenB.filledC.readD.ordered49.A.valueB.subjectC.conditionD.result50.A.handleB.obtainC.opposeD.avoid51.A.legsB.armsC.facesD.hands52.A.searchB.favorC.fearD.need第二节单词拼写及短语填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）53.Thereisnosimple_______________（解决办法）tothisproblem.54.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbe_______________（围绕,包围）byfourdifferentgroupsofpeople.55.Miss,_______________（祝贺,恭喜）onbecominganadult!56.Whenaskedabouttheirworkschedules,manypeoplepreferredmore_______________（灵活的,可变通的）workhours.57.He_______________（折叠,对折）themapupandputitinhispocket.用方框中短语的适当形式完成句子,其中有五项为多余选项。makesenserefertotryoutinshapefadeawayinspiteofinresponsetoindisguisefigureoutresultin58.Howdoyoufeelaboutfestivalcustomsthathavealready_______________?59.Havingalargevocabulary,heisoften________________asawalkingdictionary.60.XiaoBoislookingforanexerciseapptohelphimget_______________.61.Thenumberofcarsisincreasingveryrapidly,thus_______________somesocialproblems.62.Losingthatjobturnedouttobeablessing_______________—Ifoundamuchbetteron.第三节语法填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Athousandmilescanbeusedtodescribesomethingverylongorverydistant,eitheradamorajourney.TherearemorethanadozenChineseidioms63（use）thephrase"athousandmiles"inafigurativeway.Herearetwocommononesthatseem64（express）asimilaridea.Thefirstoneis"Anant'sholemaycausethecollapseofathousand-mile-longdam."ThissayingcomesfromHanFeizi,oneofthe65（important）philosophicalclassicsinancientChina.Itsoundsquitesimilartoa66（know）quotationbyAmericanstatesmanandinventorBenjaminFranklin,67warnedaboutfritteringmoneyawaybysaying,"Bewareoflittleexpenses—asmallleakwillsinkagreatship."TheotherChineseidiominvolving"athousandmiles"isafamousquotationfromLaoTzu,atopancientChinesephilosopher,authorofDaodejing,ortheTaoTeChing,and68（found）ofTaoism,wholivedduringthelateryearsoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod（770-476BC）.Thephilosopheroncesaid,"Ajourneyofathousandmilesbegins69asinglestep."It'struethatifonedoesn'ttakethefirststep,ajourney70（remain）adreamforever.Thismayalsoapplytothejourneyoflife,anambitionoranunderstanding.BothChineseidiomsindicatethatsomethingmayseemlikeasmallamount,71itaddsupovertime.InEnglish,thereareseveralexpressionsthatechothissamepoint:"Takecareofthepenniesandthepoundswilltakecareof72（they）,”and"Littleandoftenfillsthepurse.”第四部分书面表达（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华,是你校英语广播站（TheEnglishBroadcastingStation）负责人。请为广播站撰写一份招募新播音员的启事,内容包括:1.广播站主要特色简介;2.申请方式和截止时间。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BroadcastersWanted____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。HenryDaviswasaretiredteacherwhodecidedtotakeupthehobbyofgardeningafterhiswife'sdeath.Hehadabiglawnandwantedtoplantsomecolorfulflowerbushes,herbsandcrops.Oneday,Henrydrovetothestoretobuymoregardeningtools.Whilepassingtheneighborhoodprimaryschool,henoticedaboybeingpressedagainstthewallbyhisclassmates."You'resuchaloser,Lucas!"thekidsshoutedathim.Theboywasclosetotears,tremblingandnotsayingaword.Greatlyannoyed,Henryparkedthecaronthesideofth