新高考英语二轮复习重难题型专项突破考点14 听力理解之时间、地点（原卷版）

考点14听力理解之时间、地点Part1题型详解：事件发生的时间和场所地点考点是高考听力中的必考点。此类题型一般不会直接听到正确答案，通常需要根据已知信息进行相关的简单运算或者推理判断。预测在2024高考中，时间和地点考点题会继续在高考听力中呈现。Part2常见设问方式：时间：Whatisthetimenow?Whenwillthechairsarrivetoday?WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？地点：Wherearethespeakers？Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Wherearethespeakersgoingtodo...？Part3解题方法指导:时间：注意各时间的对象不同注意数字后的补充信息注意提问的对象地点：熟悉特定场景中会听到的关键词和常见句型，听前扫清词汇障碍。通过谈话的内容和场景关键词来判断地点，平时听力练习要多注意积累各场景词汇。如果在听得过程中，录音中提到的地点不止一个，注意将地点和相关事件联系起来就可确定答案。Part4常见的时间、地点表达方式：时间：1）时间的表示法：小于半小时：2:15twofifteenaquarterpast/aftertwo3:30threethirtyhalfpastthree大于半小时：4：45fourforty-fiveaquartertofive1:58onefifty-eighttwototwo十五分钟aquarter=15minutes25年aquartercentury=25years一个季度/三个月aquarteryear=3months2）时间推算提前10分钟tenminutesearly;tenminutesaheadoftime;earlybytenminutes;etc迟了10分钟tenminuteslate;tenminutesbehindschedule;bedelayedfortenminutes每隔一天 everyotherday,everytwodays两星期 afortnight=twoweeks十年 adecade=10years3)其他杂项：年龄，人数等等

couple一对dozen一打＝twelve12score二十=twentydaily每天weekly每周monthly每月annul每年的twice两倍double翻倍triple三倍4)分数和小数,百分数1/2onehalf1/3onethird1/4onefourth,onequarter5)正确分辨teen(十几)ty(几十)13thirteen30thirty14fourteen40forty15fifteen50fifty18eighteen80eighty地点：商店（store）用语：change零钱tryon试穿（2020全国卷1）changingroom更衣室（2020全国卷1）sellout卖完（2019全国卷II）onsale促销discount打折size大小color颜色style款式price价格expensive贵cheap便宜brand品牌counter柜台payincash用现金支付payincheck用支票支付creditcard信用卡CanIhelpyou？你想买什么？（2020全国卷1）Doyouhavethisinasmall/medium/largersize?（这衣服）有小码/中码/大码吗？图书馆（library）用语：librarycard借书证（2017全国卷1）due到期（2021山东第一次）payafine交罚款（2021山东第一次）borrow借keep持有renew续借available可借的return还书bookshelf书架librarian图书管理员CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?餐馆（restaurant）用语：order点菜menu菜单（2016全国卷1）serve上菜change零钱waiter/waitress服务员treat请客tip小费soup汤appetizer开胃菜dessert甜点steak牛排MayItakeyourordernow?现在点菜吗？医院（hospital）用语：doctor医生（2019全国1卷）nurse护士visitinghours探访时间（2019全国1卷）takemedicine吃药pills/tablets药丸/药片takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压cold/flu流感：have/catchacoldfever发烧sore-throat喉咙痛pain疼痛headache头疼stomach-ache肚子疼backache背痛宾馆（hotel）用语：luggage行李（2016全国卷II）singleroom单间doubleroom双人间roomnumber房号checkin入住checkout结帐makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满。CanIshowyouyourroom?/CanIcarryyourluggage?学校（school）用语：professor教授teacher老师classmate同学exam考试course课程homework/assignment作业scholarships奖学金term/semester学期dininghall饭堂playground操场classroom教室library图书馆lab实验室机场（airport）用语：flight航班luggage行李delay/behindschedule晚点takeoff起飞land降落onboard登机non-stop/directflight直航transfer换乘/转机银行（bank）用语：draw/withdrawmoney取钱deposit存钱balance余额interest利息check支票saving存款openanaccount开户applyforapersonalloan申请个人贷款Part4真题检测一、短对话1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthebookstore. B．Intheregisteroffice. C．Inthedormbuilding.2．WhenwillthemanseeBob?A．ThisFriday. B．ThisSaturday. C．NextMonday.3．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atabusstop. B．Athome. C．Attheairport.4．Whereistheman’stable?A．Nearthedoor. B．Bythewindow. C．Inthecorner.5．Whereistheman’stable?A．Nearthedoor. B．Bythewindow. C．Inthecorner.6．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atacanteen. B．Ataclinic. C．Atabank.7．Wheredidthespeakersprobablymeetlasttime?A．Ataconference. B．Atarestaurant. C．Atthesalesdepartment.8．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaworkshop. B．Inastadium. C．Onamotorbike.9．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atthecinema. B．Atthehotel. C．Atthecustoms二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．WhereisJimnow?A．Inataxi. B．Onabus. C．Inhisoffice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．WheredoesMarklive?A．LosAngeles. B．Chicago. C．Philadelphia.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。16．Wherearethespeakers?A．Athome. B．Attheoffice. C．Attheairport.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。19．Whenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseum?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。20．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atalibrary. B．Inalawfirm. C．Onatrain.21．BywhattimedidJohnplantofinishhistermpaper?A．March. B．August. C．October.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。24．WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?A．Whenhefailstogetaticket.B．Whenthestadiumiscrowded.C．Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。28．WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?A．Australia. B．California. C．TheAmazon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。30．WhereisSarahnow?A．InBrighton. B．Atherhome. C．AttheSheltonHotel.31．WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?A．At7：40. B．At8：00. C．At8：20.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。34．Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A．AtMia’sapartment. B．Attheconcerthall. C．Atarestaurant.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。35．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytake