Unit 1 Friends 单元话题阅读填表练习（教师版） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

Unit1Friends单元话题阅读填表练习（22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Vanillaismybestfriend.Sheisalovelygirlwithtwobig,beautifuleyes.Butshealwayshidesthembehindapairofglasses.Oneday,Inearlyendedourfriendship.Irememberthatdayclearly(清楚地).TheteachergaveusourresultsofaChinesetest.Ididverybadly.IfeltsosadthatIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Atlunchtime,Ievenstayedintheclassroombymyself.Suddenly,Iheardavoice.ItwasVanilla.“Youlookveryunhappy,”shesaid.“What’swrong?”Ilookedupather,butsaidnothing.IknewVanillahadagoodmarkinthetest.Ithoughtshewasmakingfunof(取笑)me.Ikeptquiet,butVanilladidn’tgoaway.Shekeptaskingmequestions,“Isitbecauseoftheexam?Doyouwantmetoshowyoutherightanswers?”Ilookedawayfromher.WhenIlookedupagain,Vanillawent.Andmyexampaperwasalsolosing!Ilookedeverywhereformypaper,butcouldn’tfindit.Intheafternoon,Vanillacameuptomydeskandgavememyexampaperback.Ilookedatitandgotabigsurprise.Therightanswersarenexttoeveryoneofmymistakes.Myfaceturnedred.Vanillatriestohelpmeallalong.Hownicesheis!Iwantedtohug(拥抱)her,butallIdidwastoholdherhandsandsay“Thankyou”.Thatafternoon,VanillaandIwenthomeonfoottogether.Ifeltsohappythatwewerestillbestfriends.WhoisVanilla?Vanillaismy1friend.Shewearsapairof2.Whathappenedoneday?Ididvery3intheChinesetest.IfeltverysadandIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Istayedintheclassroom4atlunchtime.WhatdidVanillado?Shekept5mequestions.She6myexampaperback.Shewrotetherightanswersnexttomy7.WhatdidIdothen?Iheldherhandsand8her.We9hometogetherandwe10stillbestfriends.（21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）FourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlifeDoyouknowthatpeoplewilldieearlyiftheyhavenofriendsduringtheirlifetime?Thesurveyshowsifpeoplewanttolivelongerandmorehappily,youneedtohavesomefriendswhocanshareyoursadnessandhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhenyouareintrouble.Thefollowingfriendsarejustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctoraway.ALoyalBestFriendEveryoneneedsafriendwhowillsupportyouindifferentsituations.Thiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdeepestanddarkestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.AFriendlyNeighborThesedays,alotofpeopledon’tknowtheirownneighbors.It’sashame,becausesomeneighborscanbethemosthelpfulpeople.Ifyouforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenyouareonholiday,youcancallyourneighborstolockitforyou.Soit’swonderfultohaveniceandhelpfulneighbors.AWorkmateYou’llfinditmucheasiertochatwithsomeonethaneatinglunchaloneeveryday.Yourworkmatedoesn’thavetobeyourbestfriend.Ifyoutwogetalongwitheachother,youcanalwaysstartgoingoutwiththemoutsideoftheoffice.AFriendfromaDifferentCultureIfeveryonehasafriendfromadifferentculture,theworldwouldbemuchbetter.Rememberthatdon’tmakefriendswithsomeonejustbecausetheyarefromadifferentculture.Instead,keepyourmindopen,andifyoumeetsomeonefromothercountries,trytolearnabouttheircustoms,values,andtraditions.Ifyouhavesuchkindsoffriends,youwillsurelylivelongerandmorehappily.11youneedinyourlifeIntroductionIfyouwantalongerand12life,youneedtohavemorefriends.Theycanshareyoursadnessandhappinessandcan13youwhenyouareintrouble.14KindsofFriendsA

15BestFriendThiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdarkestanddeepestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.AFriendlyNeighborThesedays,it’sashamethatfewpeopleknowtheirneighbors.Ifyoudon’t16tolockthedoorwhenyouareout,theyarewillingtohelpyou.AWorkmateIfyougetalongwithyourworkmates,theycanhelpyouwhenyoudon’twanttoeatlunch17.AFriendfromaDifferent18Keepyourmindsopenandtrytolearnaboutyourfriends’customs,values,andtraditionsinsteadof19friendswiththemjustbecausetheyarefromdifferentcultures.ConclusionYouwill20livelongerandmorehappilywithfriendslikethese.（21-22八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词。Asasayinggoes,“Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,yourhappinessisdoubledandyoursadnessishalved.”Friendsarealwaysahelpinghand(安慰的)shoulder,apatienteartolistentoyou.Manisasocialanimalbynature.Weallneedfriends.Soitisnecessary(必要的)foryoutoknowhowtomakefriends.Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,youshouldbeabletosharewhatyouthinkandhowyoufeelwithotherpeoplefirst.Whenyouareinaconversation(交谈),you’dbetterexpress(表达),thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonhasnointerestinwhatheissaying.Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingastrongfriendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem—reallylisten.Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorcomplainaboutasituation,theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard.Sodon’ttrytochangetheirmindorworkouttheirproblems,justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem.Respecting(尊重)yourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect,astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.Unconditional(无条件的)supportandencouragement(鼓励)isoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit,andlaughingwiththemwhentheyarehappy.Onlyinthisway,thetreeoffriendshipcanlastforalongtime.The21formakingfriends▲Friendsmakeyoufeellesssad.Also,ifyouhaveafriend,you’llget22asmuchhappinessasyoudo.▲Friendsarealwaysreadyto23you.Theycancomfortyouandlistentoyou24.WaystomakefriendsOpenyourselfup▲Shareyourthoughtsand25withothers.▲Alwaysrespond(回应)whenyourfriendsaretalkingtoyou.Otherwise,theymaythinkyouarenot26inwhattheyaresaying.Listentoyourfriends▲Don’ttryto27theirmindorworkouttheirproblems,justlisten.Respectyourfriends▲Lookatyourfriendswhentheyaretalkingtoyou.Inthisway,theywillfeeltheirwordsare28toyou.29andencourageyourfriends▲Offerashoulderwhenyourfriendsarein30.▲Crywiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughwiththemwhentheyarehappy.（21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。Allofushavefriends,andweoftenclassify(分类)themasordinary(普通的)friends,goodfriends,bestfriendsandbadfriends.Howdowemakefriendswithothers?Whatkindofpeopleshouldwechoosetobeourtruefriends?Let’shavealook.HavegoodqualitiesWeshouldchoosesomeonewithagoodqualityasourfriend.Asthesayinggoes,“Onetakesthebehavior(行为)ofone’scompany(陪伴).”Forexample,ifwestayclosetothosedishonestpeople,wewillalsobecomedishonest.Oftenmakeprogress(进步)Ifpeoplealwayswouldliketomakeprogress,theywon’tstop.Soifwemakefriendswiththosepeople,wewillalsotrytolearnfromthem.BeabletohelpyouWearenotabletofinisheverythingbyourselves.Wemayneedsomeonetohelpuswithourstudyorotherthingsinourdailylife.Formostofus,oneortwotruefriendsareenough.Theywillalwaysstaywithyouwhether(是否)youarehappyornot.Remembernottomakefriendswiththosepeople—whenyouaresuccessful,theywillruntoyou,butwhenyouareintrouble,theywillleaveyou.31tochoosefriendsFour32offriendsWeoftenclassifyourfriendsasordinary,good,bestandbadones.33qualitiestothinkabout★Friendswithagoodqualitywillmakeusbecomegoodpeople34.★Peoplewon’tstopifthey35tomakeprogress.Wecanalsolearnfromthemifwemakefriendswiththem.★We36doeverythingbyourselves,soweneedtoaskourfriendshelp.Thewriter’s37Wejustneedoneortwo38friendsinourlife.Don’t39tomakefriendswiththosepeople—runtoyouwhenyouaresuccessfulandleaveyouwhenyouhave40.（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的表格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。FourkindsoffriendsIoncebelievedthatafriendisafriend“alltheway”.NowIhavechangedmyideasaboutfriendships.Friendsofconvenience（便利）.Theycanbethepeoplewholivenextdoororthemothersofourchildren’sclosestfriends.Theywillhelpuswhenweneedit.Theywilllookafterourcatswhenwegoonholiday.Butwedon’tevergettoocloseortelltoomuch.Wekeepourpublicfaceandemotional（情感的）distance,whichmeansthatwe’lltalkaboutbeingoverweightbutnotaboutbeinghappyorsad.However,peoplestillfeelthesefriendshipsvaluable（珍贵的）tothem.Special-interestfriends.Thesefriendshipsaren’tdeeplypersonaloremotional.Theirvalueliesinsomesharedinterest,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.HistoricalFriends.Weallhaveafriendwhoknewuswellwhen…,maybewewerebackinthesecondgradeofprimaryschool,whenourfamilylivedinthattwo-roomflatdowntown.Heorshewasthefirst,theonlyfriendwetoldoursecretsto.Theyearshavegoneby,andwehavegonedifferentways.Wehavelittleincommon（共同）now,butwearestillapersonalpartofeachother’spast.Weknowhowwelookedbeforeourteethwerestraightened,andourgettingtogetherhelpsusrememberanearlierpartofourselves,whichisimportantandneverlost.Cross-generational（代）friends.Thesearefriendshipsthatfromacrossgenerations.Ihaveinmyownlifeaprecious（珍贵的）friend,awomanof65,whoiswise,wholistenswell,andwhorepresents（代表）notonlyanidealmothertomebutalsothepersonI’dliketobewhenIgrowup.Bestfriends,Ibelieve,totallylove,supportandtrusteachother.41offriendsDescriptionsoffriendsFriendsofconvenienceTheycanbethe42orthemothersofourchildren’sclosestfriends.Theycanhelpuswhenwearein43.Thoughwedon’ttalkaboutemotionaltopics,thisdoesn’tmeanthatthereisn’tanyvaluetobefoundinthesefriends.Special-interestfriendsWeusually44someinterestswithourspecial-interestfriends,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.45friendsThiskindoffriendshipwasusuallyformedwhenwewere46.Althoughwedon’thave47incommonnow,wearestillapersonalpartofeachother’spast.Ourgettingtogetherremindsusofeachother’shappyolddays.Cross-generationalfriendsCross-generationalfriendsusuallyaren’tfromthe48generations.Afriendlikethismayrepresenta(an)49motherorthepersonI’dliketobewhenIgrowup.Conclusion:Bestfriendsneedtolove,50andtrusteachothertotally.（21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Agameofcatchisnotdifficultatall.Twopeoplethrowaballbackandforth(来回地掷球).Itseemsalittleboring.Thetwopeoplearecloseenoughtotalk,buttoofartotouch.Infact,playingcatchispartofbaseballpractice.It’sapopulargame.BecausebaseballisanAmericansport,andabigpartofbeingAmerican,playingcatchiskindofanall-Americandadactivity.Outsidecities,mostpeoplehavebackyards–notlargeenoughtoplaybaseballin,butjustbigenoughforagameofcatch.Thosewithoutyardscanplayinstreets.ButanyAmericankidwilltellyouit’smuchmorethanagame.Playingcatchisatimetobewithyourfather.It’satimewhenthere’snothingtoworryaboutexceptcatchingaball.Whentheyplayit,wordsmovetogetherwiththeballitself,backandforth,easyandrelaxing(放松).Kidsanddadsspendtimetogether.Thegamecanbegoodmemories(记忆)ofdads.Why?Dadsareusuallyverybusy.Thisisatimewhenakidhasallofhisorherdad’sattention(注意力).Thereisnowork,nophoneandnootherpeoplearoundtotakeyourdadawayfromyou.Forthetimethatittakestoplayagameofcatch,yourdadisallyours.TheGameof51What’sthegameIt’spartofbaseball52.A(n)53and“boring”gameTwopeoplethrowaballbackandforth.Theycantalkbutcan’t54eachotherwhenplayingit.

A(n)55gameCatchisanall-Americanactivitybecause56ispartofbeingAmerican.Peopleplaythegameinyardsor57.AgamebetweenkidsanddadPlayersneedn’tworryabout58except(除了)catchingaball.59andtheballmovetogether.AkidcanhaveallhisorherDad’sattention.Heorshecanhavethe60ofhisorherdadwhentheyplaythegame.（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Mostofusneverthoughtaboutmakinganeducational(益智的)toybyourselves.Ifweneedaneducationaltoy,wewillgototheneareststoretobuyit.Butthingsarenotsoeasyinthethirdworldcountries.Somefamiliesevenhavenofoodtoputonthetable,soitisimpossibleforthemtobuyeducationaltoys.Thenhowtogetthesekidsinterestedinscience?TheIndianengineerArvindGuptathoughtaboutthisquestionforalongtime.Whilestillanengineeringstudentatcollege,hehelpedtoteachthechildrenwhoweretoopoortogotoschool.HefoundagoodjobatIndia’sTataMotorsafterhefinishedschool,andthenhespentthenextfiveyearsdesigningcars.Buthedidn’twanttodothatfortherestofhislife.Hetookayear’scourseandbecameamemberoftheHoshangabadScienceTeachingProject.MrGuptafoundthewholeprojectsohelpful,sohedecidedtoleavehishigh-payingjobandstarteddesigningeducationaltoystohelpthepoorchildren.WhentheInternetbecameapopularlearningtool,MrGuptastartedawebsite(网站)calledToysfromWaste,andnowitincludesmorethan260videos.About50,000childrenandteachersvisitthewebsiteeverydaytolearnfromthevideos.Someyoungchildrenhaveevenwonveryimportantsciencecompetitions.Helppoorchildrenmakeeducationaltoys61formakingeducationaltoys➢Mostpeopleneverthoughtaboutmakingthem.➢Peopleoftengototheneareststoretobuyaneducationaltoyin62.➢Itisnotpossibleforsomepoorfamiliestobuythesetoys.AboutMrGupta➢Hegavepoorchildrenlessonswhenhewasstillastudentatcollege.➢It63himfiveyearstodesigncarsatIndia’sTataMotorsafterhefinishedschool.➢Hetookayear’scourseand64theHoshangabadScienceTeachingProject.➢Helefthisgoodjobandstarteddesigningeducationaltoys.Aboutthewebsite➢ToysfromWasteisawebsitewith65260videos.➢Manychildrenandteachersvisitthewebsitetolearneveryday.参考答案：1．best2．glasses3．badly4．alone5．asking6．took7．mistakes8．thanked9．walked10．were【导语】本文主要是作者在文中讲述了自己和好朋友Vanilla之间发生的一件事。1．根据“Vanillaismybestfriend.”可知，Vanilla是我最好的朋友。故填best。2．根据“Butshealwayshidesthembehindapairofglasses.”可知，她戴一副眼镜。故填glasses。3．根据“TheteachergaveusourresultsofaChinesetest.Ididverybadly.”可知，我语文考试考得很差。故填badly。4．根据“IfeltsosadthatIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Atlunchtime,Ievenstayedintheclassroombymyself.”可知，午饭时间我一个人待在教室里。bymyself“独自”，与alone同义。故填alone。5．根据“Shekeptaskingmequestions”可知，她一直问我问题。故填asking。6．根据“Intheafternoon,Vanillacameuptomydeskandgavememyexampaperback.”可知，她把我的试卷拿回来了。takeback“归还”。故填took。7．根据“Therightanswersarenexttoeveryoneofmymistakes.”可知，她在我的错误旁边写下了正确的答案。故填mistakes。8．根据“butallIdidwastoholdherhandsandsay‘Thankyou’.”可知，我握着她的手，向她道谢。此处题干句子为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填thanked。9．根据“Thatafternoon,VanillaandIwenthomeonfoottogether.Ifeltsohappythatwewerestillbestfriends.”可知，我们一起走回家。walk“步行”，使用动词过去式。故填walked。10．根据“Thatafternoon,VanillaandIwenthomeonfoottogether.Ifeltsohappythatwewerestillbestfriends.”可知，我们仍然是最好的朋友。故填were。11．Friends12．happier13．help14．Four15．Loyal16．remember17．alone18．Culture19．making20．surely【导语】本文主要介绍了人们一生中需要的四种朋友，有这样的朋友，我们会更长寿，更幸福。11．根据“Fourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlife”可知，是一生中需要的朋友。故填Friends。12．根据“Thesurveyshowsifpeoplewanttolivelongerandmorehappily,youneedtohavesomefriends...”可知，如果想要更长寿，更快乐的话，你需要朋友。此处修饰名词life，应用形容词，happily副词，其形容词happy，根据“alongerand...life”可知，and表并列，前面是比较级，后面也应是比较级。故填happier。13．根据“youneedtohavesomefriendswhocanshareyoursadnessandhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhenyouareintrouble”可知，朋友可以分享你的快乐和悲伤，并且当你有困难时，帮助你。此处can后面应接动词原形，helpful形容词，其动词为help。故填help。14．根据“Fourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlife”可知，一生中需要的四类朋友。故填Four。15．根据“ALoyalBestFriend”可知，第一类朋友为忠诚的好朋友。故填Loyal。16．根据“Ifyouforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenyouareonholiday,youcancallyourneighborstolockitforyou.”可知，当你出去度假忘记锁门时，你可以给你的邻居打电话让他帮你锁门。根据“youdon’t...tolockthedoor”可知，此处为没记住锁门，故填remember。17．根据“You’llfinditmucheasiertochatwithsomeonethaneatinglunchaloneeveryday.”可知，你会发现和别人边聊天边吃午饭要比自己独自一人吃午饭更容易，所以当你不想独自一人吃午饭时，你的同事会帮助你。故填alone。18．根据“AFriendfromaDifferentCulture”可知，第四类朋友为来自不同文化背景的朋友。故填Culture。19．根据“Rememberthatdon’tmakefriendswithsomeonejustbecausetheyarefromadifferentculture.Instead...”可知，我们交朋友不仅仅是因为他们来自不同的文化，而是因为我们保持着开放的心态，尝试着去了解朋友们的习俗，价值观和传统。insteadof中of是介词，接动词ing，故填making。20．根据“Ifyouhavesuchkindsoffriends,youwillsurelylivelongerandmorehappily.”可知，如果你拥有这样的朋友，你就一定会更长寿，更幸福。故填surely。21．reasons22．double23．help24．patiently25．feelings26．interested27．change28．important29．Support30．need【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明友谊的重要性，怎样建立真挚的友谊和怎么让友谊持久。21．根据表格后的要点，如“Friendsmakeyoufeellesssad”和“Theycancomfortyou”可知，友谊带来了诸多好处，这些都是我们要交朋友的理由，应填reason的复数形式reasons。故填reasons。22．根据文中“yourhappinessisdoubledandyoursadnessishalved.”可知，有了朋友，快乐是加倍的。“happiness”是名词，前面需要形容词来修饰，应填double。故填double。23．根据文中“Friendsarealwaysahelpinghand(安慰的)shoulder”可知，朋友总是准备帮助你。由bereadytodosth.可知，应填动词原形help。故填help。24．根据文中“apatienteartolistentoyou”可知，朋友总是耐心聆听你。此处需要副词修饰动词“listen”，应填patient的副词形式patiently。故填patiently。25．根据文中“howyoufeelwithotherpeoplefirst”可知，要先分享自己的感受。and连接并列的两个短语，故此处需要名词“感受”，其对应英文单词为feeling，用其复数形式feelings。故填feelings。26．根据文中“thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonhasnointerestinwhatheissaying.”可知，如果你没有回应，对方可能觉得你对他的话不感兴趣。beinterestedin对……感兴趣。故填interested。27．根据文中“Sodon’ttrytochangetheirmindorworkouttheirproblems”可知，不要试图去改变他们的想法，他们只是需要听众。trytodosth.试着做某事，应填动词原形change。故填change。28．根据文中“whattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.”可知，他们说话的时候，你看着他们会让他们觉得自己说的话对你很重要。故填important。29．根据文中“Unconditional(无条件的)supportandencouragement(鼓励)isoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.”和表格后面的要点可知，应该支持和鼓励他们。由“andencourage”可知，空格处填动词support，因在句首，首字母应大写，即Support。故填Support。30．根据文中“Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit”可知，朋友需要的时候施以援手。由“in”可知，空格处应填名词need。故填need。31．Ways/Tips/Advice/Suggestions32．kinds/types33．Three34．too35．want36．can’t37．ideas/opinions38．true39．try40．trouble【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍什么样的人能成为我们真正的朋友。31．根据“Howdowemakefriendswithothers?Whatkindofpeopleshouldwechoosetobeourtruefriends?”可知，文章介绍选择朋友的方法、建议，故填Ways/Tips/Advice/Suggestions。32．根据“Allofushavefriends,andweoftenclassify(分类)themasordinary(普通的)friends,goodfriends,bestfriendsandbadfriends.”可知，有四类朋友，kinds/types“类型”符合语境，故填kinds/types。33．根据“Havegoodqualities,Oftenmakeprogress,Beabletohelpyou”可知，有三个需要考虑的品质，故填Three。34．根据“Onetakesthebehaviorofone’scompany”可知，一个人会关注自己同伴的行为，所以拥有好品质的朋友也会使我们成为好人。故填too。35．根据“Ifpeoplealwayswouldliketomakeprogress,theywon’tstop.”可知，如果人们总是想进步，他们就不会停止。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填want。36．根据“Wearenotabletofinisheverythingbyourselves.”可知，我们不能独自完成所有的事情。can’t“不能”符合语境，故填can’t。37．根据表格右栏内容可知，介绍作者的观点、看法，故填ideas/opinions。38．根据“Formostofus,oneortwotruefriendsareenough.”可知，对我们大多数人来说，有一两个真正的朋友就足够了。故填true。39．根据“Remembernottomakefriendswiththosepeople—whenyouaresuccessful”可知，记住不要和那些人交朋友，所以不要试图跟那种人交朋友，trytodosth“试图做某事”，故填try。40．根据“whenyouaresuccessful,theywillruntoyou,butwhenyouareintrouble,theywillleaveyou”可知，当你成功时，他们会向你跑来，但当你遇到麻烦时，他们会离开你。故填trouble。41．Types/Kinds42．neighbours/neighbors43．need44．share45．Historical46．children/kids/young47．much48．same49．ideal50．support【导语】本文主要介绍了四种朋友类型。41．根据“Fourkindsoffriends”可知，本文介绍了朋友的类型，空处用types/kinds“类型”，首字母应大写。故填Types/Kinds。42．根据“Theycanbethepeoplewholivenextdoororthemothersofourchildren’sclosestfriends.”可知，他们可以是住在隔壁的人，即是邻居，neighbour/neighbor“邻居”，空处用复数。故填neighbours/neighbors。43．根据“Theywillhelpuswhenweneedit.”可知，他们会在我们需要的时候帮助我们，inneed“处于需要中”。故填need。44．根据“Theirvalueliesinsomesharedinterest,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.”可知，我们通常会分享一些兴趣爱好，主语是we，时态是一般现在时，空处用动词原形share“分享”。故填share。45．根据“HistoricalFriends.Weallhaveafriendwhoknewuswellwhen…,”及表格内容可知，此处是指历史型朋友“HistoricalFriends.”，首字母应大写。故填Historical。46．根据“Weallhaveafriendwhoknewuswellwhen…,maybewewerebackinthesecondgradeofprimaryschool,whenourfamilylivedinthattwo-roomflatdowntown”可知，这种朋友是在我们是孩子时/我们小时候形成的，空处用名词复数children/kids“孩子”，或用形容词young表示“我们小的时候”。故填children/kids/young。47．根据“Wehavelittleincommon（共同）now,butwearestillapersonalpartofeachother’spast.”可知，我们现在没有什么共同点，但我们仍然是彼此过去的一部分，空前有否定词don’t，空处用much表示，don’thavemuchincommon“没有什么共同点”。故填much。48．根据“Thesearefriendshipsthatfromacrossgenerations.”可知，跨时代的朋友通常是指不是来自相同时代的朋友，same“相同的”。故填same。49．根据“whorepresents（代表）notonly