高中英语人教版必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteperiod2测试（教师版）

Unit3PartIIGrammar测试Ⅰ.选词填空1．Thefactis________(that,what)hedidn'teventaketheexam.答案：that2．WhatIparticularlydislikeaboutthislessonis________(that,what)itisreallyboring.答案：that3．Thatis________(what,why)hewaslateforanhour.答案：why4．Thereason________(that,why)hewasdismissedwas________(that,because)hewascarelessandirresponsible.答案：why;that5．Hisfirstquestionwas________(if,whether)Tomhadarrivedyet.答案：whether6．Thecityisnolonger________(that,what)itusedtobe.答案：what7．Mysuggestionis________(that,what)youshouldpractisereadingEnglisheveryday.答案：that8．Didshesayanythingabout________(how,what)weshoulddothework?答案：how9．Itdependson________(if,whether)itisfine.答案：whether10．Hedoesn'tdoubt________(if,that)hismotherwillgivehimaridehomeforsure.答案：thatⅡ.连接词填空that,when,whether,what,which,why,how,whatever1．Peoplehaveheardwhatthepresidenthadsaid;theyarewaitingtosee________hewilldo.答案：what2．Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis________youarepreparedtoworkhard.答案：whether3．Aputercanonlydo________youhaveinstructedittodo.答案：what4．It'simportantforourhealth________wehavebreakfast.答案：that5．Iremember________thisusedtobeaquietplace.答案：when6．________youdo,youshouldbecareful.答案：Whatever7．Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.答案：whether8．—Doyouremember________hecame?—Yes，Ido.Hecamebycar.答案：how9．Dr.BlackesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge.Ican'tremember________.答案：which10．—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?答案：whyⅢ.阅读理解A“Hewhocanhavepatiencecanhavewhathewants，”saidBenjaminFranklin.Theysaypatienceisavirtue(美德)seldomfoundinwomenandneverinmen.Thismayormaynotbetrue,butit'sfairtosaythatthereisnobodyontheearthwhocouldn'tbenefitfrommorepatience.Patienceisnecessaryforsuccess.Itissaidthat“allgoodthingsetothosewhowait”.Manyofthegreatscientistshaveremarkedthattheirscientificdiscoveriescameonlythroughpatientperseverance(坚持).Edisonsaid,“Geniuswas99%perspirationandonly1%inspiration.”Patienceteachesustovaluetheeffortandnotjustthesuccess.Itisamistaketothinkthathappinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughachievements.Patiencebringspeaceofmind.Whenwedesirecertainoutes(结果),we'llhavenopeaceofmind.Evenifonedesireisfilled,thenatureofdesireisthatmorewillappearinitsplace.Thereisnoendtohumandesires.Patiencemeanswewillworkwithanattitudeofdetachment(超然)．Patiencecantransformsufferingintojoy.Throughoutlifewesufferinjustice;thebesthealerispatience.Throughbeingpatientandacceptingoursituation,it'squitepossibleforoursufferingtobetransformed.SriChinmoysaid,“Iffailurehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintobitternessitself,thenpatiencehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintothesweetestjoy.”本文介绍了耐心的益处。1．Whosesayingsupportstheideathatpatiencemakesapersonjoyful?A．Franklin's. B．Edison's.C．Chinmoy's. D．Einstein's.解析：根据文章最后一段中的“patiencehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintothesweetestjoy”可知，耐心有使你的生活变成最甜美幸福的力量。故选择C项。答案：C2．Inthewriter'sopinion,________.A．humandesireswilleasilybefilledB．patienceisavirtueseldomfoundinapersonC．happinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughsuccessD．patienceisthebestmedicineofsuffering解析：根据文章中的“Throughoutlifewesufferinjustice;thebesthealerispatience.”可知，生活中我们会遭遇不公正，耐心是最好的治疗方法。故选择D项。根据文章中的“Thereisnoendtohumandesires.”可知A错误；根据文章中的“patienceisavirtue(美德)seldomfoundinwomenandneverinmen”可知B错误；根据文章中的“Patienceteachesustovaluetheeffortandnotjustthesuccess.Itisamistaketothinkthathappinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughachievements.”可知C错误。答案：D3．Howisthewholepassageorganized?A．General—detail—general.B．General—detail.C．Detail—general—detail.D．Detail—general.解析：第一段总写“Hewhocanhavepatiencecanhavewhathewants”；第二段分写“Patienceisnecessaryforsuccess.”；第三段分写“Patiencebringspeaceofmind.”；第四段分写“Patiencecantransformsufferingintojoy.”。由此可知选择B项。答案：B4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WeAllNeedPatienceB．PatienceMeansSuccessC．BenefitsofPatienceD．WeShouldNotBePatient解析：根据文章的整体可知，作者全文都在写耐心的好处。故选择C项。答案：CBIn1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojectsofTorontowithourparents.Myfatherwasafactoryworker,andmymotherstayedathome.EachyearmyfatherwoulddressupasSantaClausandgothroughthestreetsoftheprojectssharingjoyandcandieswiththechildrenthere.Heloveditasmuchastheydid!ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight.Infact,therewasnomoneyforChristmasandmyparentsweren'tsurewhatthey'dprovideforus.ThatChristmasEve,however,asusual,myfatherleftthehousedressedasSantaClaus.HeknewthateventhoughourChristmaswouldbehard,hecouldnotdisappointtheotherkidsintheneighborhood.Asmyfatherleftthehouseandwentdownthewalkway,SantaClauswaswalkingup,withagreatsackfullofgiftsforus!Hesaidnothing,onlysmiledasweetsmileatmyfather,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.ThehappymanhandedDadthesackandwalkedawaydowntheblock.WeneverknewwhothemanwasandwhoshowedusgreatkindnessonasnowyChristmasnight.Wedoknow,however,thatwithouthimwewouldhavehadnothingunderthetree.HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas.Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger.EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed.圣诞节的真正意义是什么？作者以自己的亲身经历给了我们答案。5．Theauthor'sfather________.A.wasoncetherichestmaninhishometownB.wasworkinginagovernmentofficeC.hadtosupportafamilyof9peopleD.lookedlikeSantaClausmost解析：根据第一段第一句“In1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojectsofTorontowithourparents.”可知，作者家里有9个人，只有爸爸一人工作，因此，作者的爸爸要供养9个人。故选择C项。答案：C6．Whathappenedin1970?A.Theauthor'sfatherwasoutofwork.B.Theauthor'smotherlostherjob.C.TheyhadalittlemoneyleftforChristmas.D.TheyhadtheworstChristmasintheirlives.解析：根据第二段第一句“ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight.”可知，作者的爸爸失去了工作，家里经济变得拮据。故选择A项。答案：A7．Theauthor'sfamilyknew________.A.whothemysteriousSantaClauswasB.whythemysteriousSantaClaushelpedthemC.howtheycouldrepaythemysteriousSantaClausD.theycouldfindthemysteriousSantaClausoneday解析：根据第六段“EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed.”可知，作者一家人通过帮助需要帮助的人，来回报那个人。故选择C项。答案：C8．Itcanbeinferred(推断)that________.A.themysteriousSantaClauswasoneoftheirrelativesB.themysteriousSantaClauswasarichmanintheareaC．thesackfromthemysteriousSantaClauswasveryexpensiveD.theauthor'sfamilywereallthankfultothemysteriousSantaClaus解析：根据第五段最后一句“HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas.”和最后一段第一句“Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger.”可知，那个神秘人帮助了作者一家，让作者一家体会到了圣诞节的真正意义，他们一家人不会忘记那个人。故选择D项。答案：DⅣ.书面表达假定你是高一(1)班学生李华，在新的学校学习已一个月有余，请根据下列提示，用英语给你的朋友Jane写封电子邮件，谈一谈你的高中生活。1．介绍你的学校和班级；2．你的作息时间；3．你的同学；4．你最喜欢的老师(请将你最喜欢的老师化名为Ms.Wang)。注意：100词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJane，I'vebeenatSeniorHighSchoolformorethanamonth.I'mwritingdownmythoughtsaboutmynewschoollife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHuaOnepossibleversion：Dear_Ja