2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区九年级上册开学调研测试英语试题（附答案）

2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区九年级上学期开学调研测试英语试题一、单项选择，根据语境选择最佳答案。（本题共20分，每小题1分）1.Whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsound?A.press B.invent C.fever2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.areabreak B.throwborrow C.stomachFrench3.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Realize B.Success C.Include4.—Doyouhaveadreamforyourfuturelife?—Yes,Ialwaysfollow________dreamandtrytomakeitcometrue.A.your B.my C.mine5.—WhenistheMid-AutumnFestivalthisyear?—It's________September29th.A.in B.on C.at6.—________youhangoutwithus?—Sorry.IhavetoprepareforthetestatthebeginningofSeptember.A.Can B.Must C.Need7.Readingisalsooneof________waystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.A.important B.moreimportant C.themostimportant8.—HowcanTommakeprogresssofastthismonth?—________studyingharddaybyday.A.For B.With C.By9.—________doyougotothelibrary,Amy?—Aboutonceamonth.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howlong10.MyChineseispoorallthetime.HowcanIimprovemy________skills?A.speak B.speaking C.spoken11.AsanEnglishlearner,________youeverhadaconversationwithforeigners?A.did B.will C.have12.Hi!Lily,doyouknowthecorrect________ofthisword?A.pronounce B.pronunciation C.pronounced13.Studentswithgoodhabitspayattentionto________intheirownways.A.takenotes B.takingnotes C.takennote14.—Whatdoyouknowaboutthecityyouaregoingto?—Wecan________someinformationaboutitontheInternet.A.lookon B.lookup C.lookforward15.Ajourneyofthousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.________bigataskis,itstartswithasmallstep.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever16.Iwonder________JulyisthehottesttimeinHarbin.A.when B.that C.if17.—What'stheproblem?—There'resomenewwordsinthepassage________Ican'tunderstandwellenough.A.what B.that C.when18.Chinesehavebeencelebrating________andenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.A.theMid-AutumnFestival B.theDragonBoatFestival C.theSpringFestival19.Developinglearningskillscanhelpstudentssucceedinschoolandtheirfuturelife,Asastudent,weshould①learntocommunicateinagroupandshareourideaswitheachother②planyourschedulesandmakegooduseoftime③useimaginationandsolvetheprobleminacreativeway④setbothshort-termandlong-termgoalsforoursuccess⑤oftengooutandplaywithourfriendsA.①③④ B.①②⑤ C.③④⑤20.LiLeiusuallydoessomethingheisinterestedintospendhisretime.Hehastwentyhourstodotheseeveryweek.Accordingtotheform,hespends________hoursinplayingthepianothismonth.ActivitiesDoingsportsWatchingTVPlayingthepianoReadingPercentage(百分比)25%20%?30%A.5 B.2 C.20二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Sometimesthechoicesyouhavemadearenotthatright.Don'tworry-it'snottheendoftheworld!Intraffic,ifyoudrivethewrongway,youjustneedtoturnaroundandfinda21way.That'swhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlife,youwillfindmanydeadends22youwillalwaysfindyourwayoutofthem.Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill.Ifyouarenotcareful,abump(隆起;凸块)canmakeyou23.However,ridingyourlifealongjuststraightroadswithnobumpscanbecome24.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperience25.Rightorleft?Inyourlife,therewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea26.Youmaywanttojustpayattentiontoyourstudies,soyouchooseto27ahobbythatyouhavehadforyears.28!Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthinkhowyoucoulddivideyourtimebetweenstudyingandhobbies.Itisaquestionofhowtomanageyourtime.Whateveryoudoinlife,remembertotakeiteasy.Youdon'thaveto29allthetime.Sometimesrunningmakeslifelessenjoyable.It'softenbettertothinkbeforetakingaction.So,thinkfirstandthenact!There'snorush!Youdon'thavetoexperience30beforeyou'retwenty!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21.A.better B.heavier C.longer22.A.because B.so C.but23.A.grow B.fall C.fly24.A.helpful B.lucky C.boring25.A.aswell B.either C.neither26.A.mistake B.choice C.living27.A.start B.change C.stop28.A.Thinkagain B.Drivecarefully C.Speakloudly29.A.walk B.run C.jump30.A.everything B.something C.nothing三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)Rethink,Reuse,RecycleDoyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon'tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?AmyHayesisamostunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.JessicaWongfromHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeopledon'tweartomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsosetupawebsite(网站)tosellthemonline.Shelikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagswerecuteanduseful.Sheplanstowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes.WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownforusingsomethingfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,andsomearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity.WangTaohopestosetupathemeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Amy'shouseismadeof________.A.rocks B.oldglassbottles C.rubbish32.________sell(s)thethingsontheInternet.A.WangTao B.Amy C.Jessica33.WangTaomakesartpiecesthatlooklike________.A.animalsorhumans B.abook C.apark34.HowmanypeoplecomefromChinaaccordingtothetable?A.1 B.2 C.335.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?________.A.Toencouragemorepeopletorethink,reuseandrecycle.B.Tolearnhowtomakehandbags.C.Tomakebeautifulartpieces.(B)Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellikeeating.Hisfacewasalwayspale.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadehispeopleworried.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintolookcarefullyattheking.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.“It'sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That'llmakehimhappy.”Theprimeminister(首相)wascalledtothepalace.Buthesaid,“AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn'tmakemehappy.I'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtakingmyplace.”Then,theking'sbankercametothepalace.Hesaid,“Ihavealotofmoney,butI'malwaysworriedaboutlosingit.Someonetriestostealmymoneyeveryday.”Next,thepalacesingercametotheking'sroom.“It'struethatI'mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI'mnothappybecauseI'malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!”Finally,theking'ssoldierwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays'time.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A)，错误的写(B)。36.Thekingwasworriedabouthisdoctor.37.Therewassomethingwrongintheking'smind.38.Theprimeministercalledtothepalacedidn'twanttoeat.39.Beingfollowedbyothersmadethebankerworried.40.Thedoctorthoughtthattheshirtofahappypersontowearcouldhelptheking.(C)Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936,itbecameaworldevent.BasketballwasinventedbyadoctorinCanadanamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam'sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.Today,basketballispopulararoundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.Manyyoungpeopleadmirefamousbasketballplayersandwanttobecomelikethem.Theyworkhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。41.Thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedin________.A.1861 B.1891 C.193642.AcollegeteacherinCanadanamedJamesNaismithwasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthe________.A.summer B.winter C.spring43.Theunderlinedword“divide”inthepassagemeans________inChinese?A.使分开 B.除以 C.使产生分歧44.Thecorrectorderforthepassageis________.①Howbasketballwasinvented ②Thepopularityofbasketballtoday③ThehistoryofbasketballA.②③① B.①②③ C.③①②45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Basketballhasahistoryofover200years.B.Basketballisplayedinsideonahardfloor.C.Basketballisonlyapopularsporttowatch.(D)I'mhavingagreattimewhenstudyinginFrance.46.________.Thingsaredifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.47.________.Youshouldputitonthetable.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI'musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyoushouldnoteatanythingwithyourhandsbutbread,notevenfruit.48.________.Anotherthingisthatitisimpolitetsayyou'refull.Ifyoudon'twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“49.________.”Also,youshouldnotputyourelbows(胳膊)onthetable.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI'mgettingusedtoitnow.50.________.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次)。A.Idon'tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.B.Butmybiggestchallengeislearningsomethingaboutthedinnertable.C.Thatwasdelicious.D.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.E.Forexample,youshouldnotputyourbreadonyourplate.四、交际应用（本题共10分，每小题1分）(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Guesswhat?51B:Wow,soundslikefun!52A:Yes,that'strue.53B:Iwonderifit'ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.A:54ThisisthetimeoftheTaiNewYear.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.B:Cool!Butwhydotheydothat?A:55Thenyou'llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.A.I'mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.B.Yes,Ithinkso.C.Butthere'safilmfestivalinApril.D.Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.E.ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.F.I'mgoingtoHongKongintwoweeks.G.Butthere'sawaterfestivaltherefromApril13thto15th.51.___________52.___________53.___________54.___________55.___________(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:Annie,I'malittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.B:Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.A:56Iamaveryslowreader.B:Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.Don'treadwordbyword.Read57groups.A:ButIdon'tunderstandmanyofthewords.I58touseadictionary.B:Trytoguessaword'smeaningbyreadingthesentences59andafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.A:Thatsoundsdifficult.B:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomething60youenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryouwillbe.56.___________57.___________58.___________59.___________60.___________五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分）先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)one,worryabout,wait,they,good,friendly,developing,exerciseAreyoustressedouteachtimeyouhaveatest?Youdon'thavetobeifyou61smartstudyskills.62,remembertotakenotesinclassandreview63onyourownorwith64afterclass.Thenpracticewhatyoulearnbydoing65.Trytostudyandrememberinformationbitbybitinsteadof66untilthelastminutetostudyeverythingatonce.Ifyouprepare67foratest,thenthere'snothingto68.(B)Todayisthestudents'lastclass.BobfeelssadaboutitandthinksMrs.Chen'sclasseshavebeengreat.Thestudentstalkaboutwhattheywanttodointhefuture.Bobhopestopasstheexamtogetintoagoodhighschool.Shirleywantstogetintoamusicschool.Kenisgoodatscienceandhewonaprizeforit.Sohewantstobeanastronaut.Mrs.Chenbelievesinallofthemandtellsthemtoworkhardforit.Tocelebratetheendofthemiddleschool,theyarehavingaparty.TheyaskMrs.Chentocome,andsheishappytoaccepttheinvitation.(C)Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineseruler(统治者)calledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscover(发现)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandwaskeptthereforsometime.Itsmeltnicesohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,theworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYutalkedaboutShenNonginhisbookChaJing.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teastartedtobeseenaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethepopulardrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriesbegantodevelop.inthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthecultureofteaandtheteaplanttomanyplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutthecultureoftea,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.TheHistoryofTea50centuriesagoTeawas76._________byaccident.Duringthe6thand7thcenturiesTeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapan.Aroundthe8thcenturyLuYu77._________abookabouttea.Aroundthe78._________centuryTea79._________inEngland.Inthe19thcenturyThetea80._________fromChinatoWesterncountriesbegantodevelop.任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词或一短语，每词或短语限用一次)61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________66.___________67.___________68.___________任务2：阅读短文(B)，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。69.b________:tothinkthatsomethingistrueorpossible,althoughyouarenotcompletelycertain70.a________:tosay“yes”toanoffer,invitation,etc.任务3：阅读短文(B),进行同义句转换，每空一词。Kenisgoodatscienceandhewonaprizeforit.Ken71.________well72.________scienceandhewonaprizeforit.任务4：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。73.WhatdoesBobthinkaboutMrs.Chen'sclasses?______________________________________________________________