人教版英语小学六年级上学期期末试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年人教版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethespeakers?C.Howdothespeakersfeelabouttheweather?Answer:AExplanation:Thefirstspeakersays,“It’ssuchasunnydaytoday,”whichindicatestheyarediscussingtheweather.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,“Whatistheweatherliketoday?”2、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestresponse.A.I’mgoingtothepark.B.I’mnotfeelingwelltoday.C.I’mplanningatriptothemountains.Question:Whatisthesecondspeakerdoing?Answer:BExplanation:Thesecondspeakersays,“I’mnotfeelingwelltoday,”whichindicatestheyarenotwell.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“I’mnotfeelingwelltoday.”3、Listenandnumberthewordsyouhear.(听录音，将单词编号。)Example:

(A)apple(B)orange(C)banana

1,3,2Answer:

(A)tomato(B)carrot(C)potato

3,2,14、Listenandchoosethepictureyouhear.(听录音，选择听到的图片。)Answer:

1)Aboyridingabike.

2)Adogsittinginabluechair.解析：第3题要求学生根据听到的单词对给定的选项进行编号。第4题要求学生选择与听到的录音相符的图片。这些题目设计旨在提高学生的听力理解和快速反应能力。5、Question:Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudentstodointhevideo?A.Repeatthenewvocabulary.B.Readthestorysilently.C.Drawpicturesoftheanimals.D.Writedownthedatesontheblackboard.Answer:CExplanation:Theteacherinthevideoisseenaskingstudentstodrawpicturesofcertainanimalsmentionedinthelesson,whichindicatesthecorrectansweris“C.Drawpicturesoftheanimals.”6、Question:Inthedialogue,whosaysthefollowingsentence?“Youcanlistentothesongasmanytimesasyoulike.”A.TheteacherB.ThestudentC.TheprincipalD.TheparentAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentence,whichisaninstructionaboutlisteningtoasongforrepeatingpurposes,isspokenbyastudentinthedialogue,making“B.Thestudent”thecorrectanswer.7、Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AnengineerAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboyexpresseshisdesiretohelpsickpeopleandmentionshisadmirationfordoctorswhosavelives.Thisindicatesthatheaspirestobecomeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.8、Whycan’tthegirlgototheparkwithherfriendstoday?A.Shehastodoherhomework.B.Sheisnotfeelingwell.C.Sheneedstotakecareofheryoungersister.Answer:AExplanation:Thegirltellsherfriendthatshecannotgototheparkbecauseshehasalotofhomeworktofinishbeforetomorrow.It’sclearfromherresponsethatcompletingherhomeworkisherpriority,preventingherfromjoiningherfriendsatthepark.9、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsintheclassroomandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whataretheydiscussing?

1)Theweather

2)Theirhomework

3)TheschooltripAnswer:2)TheirhomeworkExplanation:Thestudentsarediscussingtheirhomework,astheycanbeheardsaying,“So,doyouhaveanyideaaboutthemathproblemonpage23?”10、Listentotheshortpassageaboutafamouslandmarkandanswerthefollowingquestion.WhyistheEiffelTowerfamous?A.Itisthetallestbuildingintheworld.B.ItislocatedinParis,France.C.ItwasbuiltfortheWorld’sFairin1889.Answer:C.ItwasbuiltfortheWorld’sFairin1889.Explanation:ThepassagementionsthattheEiffelTowerwasconstructedfortheExpositionUniverselle(World’sFair)in1889,makingitfamousforthishistoricalevent.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(2points)A.Yes,Iwill.B.No,Iwon’t.C.Iwill.Answer:BExplanation:

Thedialogueismostlikelytosaysomethinglike,“Areyougoingtotheparktomorrow?”andtheresponseis“No,Iwon’t.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.(2points)A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Ican’t.C.No,Ican.Answer:AExplanation:

Thesentenceismostlikelysomethinglike,“Canyouplaytheviolin?”andthecorrectresponseis“Yes,Ican.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatdoesthesentence“Sherunsfasterthananyboyinourclass.”mean?A.Sheisthefastestgirlinourclass.B.Sheisthefastestgirlintheworld.C.Sherunsfasterthantheboysinourclass.D.Sherunsfasterthananygirl.Answer:CExplanation:Thesentencecomparesherrunningspeedtothatofanyboyintheclass,implyingthatsheisfasterthanalltheboys.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC,indicatingsherunsfasterthantheboysinourclass.2、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”fromtheoptionsgivenbelow.A.DoesB.DidC.DoD.DodAnswer:BExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,thecorrectchoicetocompletethequestionisB,“Did.”Theotheroptionsarethepresenttenseformoranon-existentformoftheverb.3、Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentencebelow.A)Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,buttodayIamgoingtoschool________.A)onfootB)bycarC)bybikeD)alloftheaboveAnswer:D)alloftheaboveExplanation:Thesentencesuggeststhatwhilethespeakerusuallygoestoschoolbybus,theyareconsideringalternativemodesoftransportationfortoday.Sincetheoptionsgiven(onfoot,bycar,andbybike)areallvalidalternativestotakingthebus,themostinclusiveansweris“alloftheabove,”whichmeansthespeakercouldchooseanyofthesemethods.4、Selectthebestresponsetothefollowingquestion:A)Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?A)Iplaysoccerwithmyfriends.B)Igotothemovies.C)Idomyhomework.D)Ieatdinnerwithmyfamily.Answer:C)Idomyhomework.Explanation:Whenaskedwhatoneusuallydoesafterschool,themostcommonandexpectedactivityisdoinghomework,asitisanimportantpartofastudent’sroutine.Whileplayingsoccer,goingtothemovies,andeatingdinnerarealsoactivitiesstudentsmightengageinafterschool,doinghomeworkistypicallyadailyresponsibilitythatcomesfirst.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatissleepingonthe__________,whilethedogisplayinginthegarden.A.treeB.chairC.bedD.floorAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becauseitisthemostlogicalplaceforacattosleep,asitisaflat,solidsurface.Theotheroptions,suchas“tree,”“chair,”and“bed,”arenottypicalplaceswhereacatwouldsleep,especiallywhenthedogisplayinginthegarden.6.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“be.”A.Heisplayingwithhisfriends.B.Shewasplayingwithhertoys.C.Theywereplayinginthepark.D.Iamplayingwiththedog.Answer:DExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“Iamplayingwiththedog”becauseitusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly,whichindicatesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Theothersentenceseitherusethepastsimpletense(A,B,C)orarenotgrammaticallycorrect(B,C).7、Question:Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectspellingoftheword“dog”?DoggDagoDogDugAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“dog”issimply“Dog.”BothoptionsAandBaremisspellings.OptionD,“Dug,”isadifferentwordaltogether,whichmeanstomakeaholewithyourhandoragardentool.8、Question:Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseformoftheverb“go”?Igoestoschooleveryday.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Igotoschoolyesterday.Igotoschoolalways.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”So,thecorrectsentenceis“Iwenttoschoolyesterday.”OptionsAandCareincorrectbecausetheyuse“go”inthesimplepresenttense,whichiswronginthepastcontext.OptionDisincorrectbecauseitshouldnotinclude“yesterday”inthepasttenseunlessitispartofthesentencetospecifyaspecificpastevent.9.Thestudentiswearingasweater.Howmanyarticlesofclothingarementionedinthesentence?1234Answer:B)2

Explanation:Thearticleofclothingmentionedis“asweater,”whichincludesboththe“a”andthe“sweater.”Therefore,twoarticlesofclothingarereferredtointhesentence.10.Whichworddescribestheactionofproblemsbeingslowlyandmethodicallysolved?UrgentlyHaphazardlyDeliberatelyMeticulouslyAnswer:D)Meticulously

Explanation:Thewordthatbestdescribesactionbeingtakenwithcareandprecisioninsolvingproblemsis“meticulously,”whichmeanstodosomethingwithgreatattentiontodetailandcarefulplanning.“Urgently”meansdoneorintendedtobedonewithagreatdealofemphasisonspeed.“Haphazardly”meansdonewithoutmethodorplan,and“deliberately”meansdoneonpurposeorwithintention,butdoesnotnecessarilyimplythelevelofcarefulattentionlike“meticulously”does.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat_______(sleeps,slept)onthemat.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.willsleepAnswer:A.sleepsExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttenseandthesubjectis“Thecat,”whichissingular.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverbshouldbethesimplepresenttense,whichis“sleeps.”12.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense.A.He_______(go)totheparkyesterday.B.She_______(write)aletterwhenIcalledher.C.They_______(watch)TVateighto’clock.D.We_______(be)atthecinemalastnight.Answer:B.ShewaswritingaletterwhenIcalledher.Explanation:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressataspecificpasttime.Inthiscase,“Shewaswritingaletter”indicatesthatshewasinthemiddleofwritingaletteratthetimethecallwasmade.Theotheroptionsdonotcorrectlyusethepastcontinuoustense.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:Oneday,Mr.

Smithboughtanewbicycle.Hewasvery1(excite/excited)torideit.Afterlunch,hewenttotheparkto2(test/tested)hisnewbicycle.Whenhearrived,hefounda3(note/notice)onhisbicycle.Thenotesaid,“Congratulationsonyournewbicycle.Enjoyyourride!”Helooked4(around/round)andsawalittleboyhiding.Theboywas5(sad/sadly)atfindingMr.

Smithalone.Mr.

Smiththankedhimandthencontinuedhisride.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________Answers:1.excited2.test3.note4.around5.sadly四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inasmalltown,therelivedayoungcarpenternamedTommy.Hewasaknowledgeableandskilledworkerwhocouldfixorbuildalmostanythingwithhishands.Thetownspeoplerespectedandadmiredhiscraftsmanship,andtheyoftensoughthishelp.Oneday,thetown’smayornoticedthattheoldclockinthetownhallhadstoppedworking.HeknewthatTommywastheperfectpersonforthejob,sohesentforhim.WhenTommyarrived,heexaminedtheclockcarefullyandfoundthatthegearsneededtobeoiled.Itwasn’tadifficulttask,butTommytookhistime,ensuringthateachpartwasfunctioningproperly.Asheworked,thetownspeoplegatheredaroundtowatch.TheywereamazedatTommy’spatienceandprecision,andtheycongratulatedhimwhenhefinished.Theclocknowworkedperfectly,andthetownspeopleweregratefultoTommyforrestoringthesymboloftheircommunity.1.WhatisTommy’sprofession?

A)Ateacher

B)Awriter

C)Acarpenter

D)Adoctor2.WhydidthetownspeopleseekTommy’shelp?

A)Theywantedtolearnhowtofixtheirownclocks.

B)Theclockinthetownhallhadstoppedworking.

C)TheyadmiredTommy’s脊髓.

D)Theywerecuriousabouthislife.3.WhatdidTommydotofixtheclock?

A)Hetookitapartandreplacedallthegears.

B)Hecleanedthedustfromthegears.

C)Heoiledthegearsandcheckedtheircondition.

D)Hewaiteduntilthegearswarmedupandthenoiledthem.Answers:1.C)Acarpenter2.B)Theclockinthetownhallhadstoppedworking.3.C)Heoiledthegearsandcheckedtheircondition.五、写作题（16分）WriteashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofayoungstudentnamedLily.Includethefollowingelementsinyourstory:1.Lily’smorningroutine2.Achallengeshefacesduringtheschoolday3.Howsheovercomesthechallenge4.WhatshelearnsfromtheexperienceExample:Lily’sDayLily’salarmclockbuzzedat6:30a.m.,signalingthestartofanotherbusyday.Shequicklygotoutofbedandbeganhermorningroutine.Shebrushedherteeth,combedherhair,andputonherschooluniform.Aftereatingahealthybreakfastofoatmealandfreshfruit,shegrabbedherbackpackandheadedoutthedoor.AsLilywalkedtoschool,shenoticedthesunwasshiningbrightlyandthebirdswerechirping.Shefeltasenseofexcitementforthedayahead.However,asshereachedtheschoolgate,shesawagroupofstudentsarguingaboutwhowouldbethelineleader.Thiswasachallengeshehadfacedmanytimesbefore.Lilysteppedforwa