Unit+4+Scientists+who+changed+the+world+Reading 高中英语译林版（2020）必修第三册

Unit4Scientistswhochangedtheworld(Period1)年级：高一

学科：英语（译林版）Unit4Scientistswhochangedtheworld(Period1Reading)Chinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizeBytheendoftheclass,studentswillbeabletoreadanewsreportandmasterthestructureofnewsreports.writeasimpleEnglishnewsreport.knowabouttheconnotationof“thespiritofscientists”.Leadin鹿鸣（诗经.小雅）呦呦鹿鸣，食野之蒿。Howgailycallthedeer,Whileeatingsouthernwood.--XuYuanchongLeadinWherewouldyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.InamagazineB.InanovelC.InaletterD.InanewspaperChinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizeByDinaConner11December2015NewsReportReadingThestructureofanewsreportTheBodyTheEndingTheheadlineTheLeadInvertedPyramid倒金字塔结构ReadingfornewsstructureSumsupthestory&catchesthereader’sattentionWho-what-when-where-whyCoversthemostimportantfactsSuppliesmoredetailsTalksaboutthesolutionReadthepassageandtrytofindoutthefourpartsofthenewsreport----theheadline,thelead,thebodyandtheending,summarizingitsmainideaforeachpart.Readingfornewsstructure

Activity1Part2TheBody(para2-5）Part3TheEnding（Para6)TheheadlinePart1TheLead(Para1)Chinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizePara.1:TuYouyouwonaNobelPrizein2015forherdiscoveryofqinghaosuPara.2:TuYouyouacquiredabroadknowledgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine.

Para.3-5:TuYouyouandherteamsolvedalotofproblemsbeforetheysuccessfullydiscoveredqinghaosu.Para.6TuYouyouandherteam’seffortsfinallypaidoffActivity1Chinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizewhowhatTuYouyouActivity2Theheadline:Whatinformationdoesittellus?

ByDinaConner11December2015TuYouyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientistofthePeople'sRepublicofChinatoreceiveaNobelPrize,awardedforhercontributiontothefightagainstmalaria,oneofthedeadliestdiseasesinhumanhistory.Thankstoherdiscoveryofqinghaosu,malariapatientsallovertheworldnowhavehadagreatlyincreasedchanceofsurvival.

TheLeadReadpara1andgetusefulinformationonWho-What-When-Where-Why.

WhoWhatWhenWhyActivity35Wsconcise,direct,attractivelanguagefeatures:concisedirectattractivevividwhereTuandherteam

volunteered

totestqinghao

extract

onthemselves.Thetrialsonpatientsmay

be

postponed.Tuandherteamused

householdwater

containerstoextractherbs.Theycouldn’tproduceenoughqinghao

extract.Tugotinspirationfroma

1600-year-old

textand

redesigned

the

experiments.Theextractsfailed

to

produceanypromising

results.321

TheBodyReadpara3-para5tofindouttheproblemsTuYouyouandherteammetandsolutionstheymadewhilefindingacureformalaria.problemssolutionsActivity4Behindeverysinglescientificdiscoveryliesalotofhardwork.

——BobBrown

DiscussionWhatvaluablespiritualqualitiesdoesTuYouyouhave?WhatspiritofscientistscanbereflectedfromTu’squalities?Activity5ConnotationoftheSpiritofScientists胸怀祖国、服务人民的爱国精神，Patriotismofservingthenationandthepeople,

勇攀高峰、敢为人先的创新精神，Innovativespiritofclimbingthepeakanddaringtobethefirst,

Realisticspiritofseekingtrutharigorousscholarship,

追求真理、严谨治学的求实精神,ConnotationoftheSpiritofScientists集智攻关、团结协作的协同精神，Cooperativespiritofworkingtogethertosolveproblems,甘为人梯、奖掖后学的育人精神。Educationalspiritofencouragingstudentsandservingastheirladder.Dedicativespiritofdevotingtoscienceratherthanfameorwealth,淡泊名利、潜心研究的奉献精神，PatrioticCoopertativeDedicativeInnovativeEducationalRealisticNationaltitlesofhonor

On29September,2019,TuYouyouwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic.

崇尚英雄才会产生英雄，争做英雄才能英雄辈出。党和国家历来高度重视对英雄模范的表彰。今天我们以最高规格褒奖英雄模范，就是要弘扬他们身上展现的忠诚、执着、朴实的鲜明品格。

Whenpeoplerespectandadvocateheroes,moreheroeswillcometothefore,thePartyandthestatehavealwaysattachedgreatimportancetohonoringheroesandrolemodels.Today,wehonortheseheroesandrolemodelswiththehigheststandardstopromotetheirqualitiesof