2024-2025学年八年级英语下册Module3JourneytospaceUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet练测新版外研版

Module3JourneytospaceUnit2第一课时【自测】依据课文内容填空，每空一词1.,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.2.Theearthisaplanetanditaroundthesun.3.Oursolarsystemisasmallpartofamuchgroupofstarsandplanets.4.Scientistshavealsomanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.5.Theirlighthastotravelformanyyearstous.【过关】一、依据句意及中文提示完成句子，每空一词1.Somepeoplebelievethatthe（宇宙）wasmadebyGod.2.Eightplanetstravelaroundthesuninoursolar（体系）.3.Asstudents,weshouldprotectthe（环境）ofourschool.4.The（光线）istoostrong.It’snotgoodforoureyes.5.Myuncleworks（在远方）inAustralia.Hecomeshomeeverythreeyears.二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空bethatagroupofhavetofarawaybethatagroupofhavetofaraway1.Noneofthesevenotherplanetshasanenvi-ronmentlikeoftheearth.2.Scientistsdon’tthinkthereeverlifeonMars.3.LiuXin’shomeisnexttominebutitisfromyours.4.studentswenttothebooksalethedaybeforeyesterday.5.Thelastbushasleft,soJimgohomeonfoot.三、依据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.班里没有一个女孩曾经问过这个问题。thegirlsintheclassthisquestion.2.没有男孩旅行远至海南岛。havetravelledtoHainanIsland.3.为什么没有人和我们沟通？Whywithus?4.迈克不行能在三分钟内算出这道题目。Mikeworkouttheprobleminthreeminutes.5.地球和其他七颗行星围着太阳转。Theearthandsevenplanetssun.四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.there（be）visitorstoourplanetfromothers?2.TheWhites（find）thecatyet.3.MrCao（be）toBeijingmanytimes.4.—Ican’tseeBenintheclassroom.—He（go）totheMusicClub.MrsWhitejust（leave）ourclassroom.Sheisnotherenow.【提升】一、完形填空Spacetravelisnothingnew.Scientists1thefirstspaceshipintospacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytravelledintospace,2manyofthemhavelivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnionsentthe3spacestationintospacein1971.Thisspacestationwas4SalyutI.TheSovietUnionbuiltit5aplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhentheywatchedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupof6livedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspace7.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStateshad8ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts9inthesespacestationsforashorttime.Inthelate1980s,theSovietUnionlaunchedtheMirspacestation.Peoplebegantoliveinspacefora10time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobe11,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthemis12.Allthemealsonspacestationsareputtogetherontheearthandsentthereby13.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime,peopleputalotoffoodincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetables14.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods,15driedmeat,becausethiskindoffooddoesnotneedspecialcare.（）1.A.setup B.lookedup C.putup D.sentup（）2.A.asfor B.butalso C.aswell D.soon（）3.A.fourth B.third C.second D.first（）4.A.watched B.seen C.asked D.called（）5.A.like B.as C.on D.for（）6.A.policemen B.coaches C.drivers D.astronauts（）7.A.museums B.airports C.stops D.stations（）8.A.their B.her C.our D.its（）9.A.lived B.played C.took D.relaxed（）10.A.more B.less C.longer D.shorter（）11.A.fun B.dangerous C.tiring D.bad（）12.A.money B.water C.medicine D.food（）13.A.train B.bus C.spaceship D.ship（）14.A.fresh B.hot C.warm D.clean（）15.A.suchas B.aswellas C.insteadof D.forexample二、阅读理解In2015,USastronautScottKellyandRussianastronautMikhailKorniyenkotravelledtospace.TheylivedforayearontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）.▲Hereisasmallpartofthebook.“ICanLookDownontheEarth”FromtheISS,Icanlookdownontheearth.Somepartsoftheworldarecoveredbygases（气体）fromfactoriesandcars.Thesepartsmaketheearthlooksick.ButoneofmyfavouritepartsistheBahamas,whichareislandsintheAtlanticOcean.Theoceanisamixofdeepandlightblues.Iamluckytoseeit.“MyRoomIsSmall”I’vebeenhereforthreeweeksalready.Sometimes,IwakeupandthinkI’mupsidedown.Myroomisjustbigenoughforme.Isleepinasleepingbag.However,fromtheoutside,thestationlookslikehugecans（容器）connectedtoeachother.Itisaboutthesizeofafootballfield.“TheHardestThingIsPuttingOnSocks”Gettingdressedisabithardwhenyoucan’t“sit”or“stand”,butI’vegotusedtoit.Thehardestthingisputtingonmysocks.Thereisnogravity（重力）tohelpmebendover（弯腰）.Ihavenotroubledecidingwhattowear.Iwearthesamethingseveryday.（）1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”? A.KellygotalongwellwithMikhail. B.KellykeptonwritingwhenhelivedontheISS. C.Kellywantedtowriteabookabouthislifeinspace. D.Kellywroteabookaboutwhatlifeislikeinspace.（）2.Fromthepart“ICanLookDownontheEarth”,weknow. A.wheretheAtlanticOceanis B.howlongKellystayedinspace C.whatmakestheearthlooksick D.whatwecandoontheseislands（）3.WhichsentencetellsuswhyitishardforKellytoputonsocksinspace? A.Gettingdressedisabithard. B.Thereisnogravitytohelpmebendover. C.Ihavenotroubledecidingwhattowear. D.Iwearthesamethingseveryday.（）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.KellythinksheisluckytoseetheoceanfromtheISS. B.Kellydidn’tfeelwellduringhisstayontheISS. C.TheISSisaboutthesizeofabasketballfield. D.KellylivedforayearontheISSalone.（）5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthereading? A.NATURE. B.SCIENCE. C.ENVIRONMENT. D.HISTORY.三、词汇运用A）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。modelcommunicatenonespacetravelreachmodelcommunicatenonespacetravelreach1.HaveyoueverseenthemovieInterstellar?It’sagreatmovieabout.2.LisaShanghaitwodaysago.3.Tonylikestocollectallkindsofplane.4.Ifinditreallyhardwithmyparents.5.ofthemcouldaffordanewcar.B）依据汉语提示完成短文。NASAisthinkingaboutspacehabitat（宜居地）models.Theywillofferlivingspacetoastro-nautstoexplorethe6（月球）andMars.A（n）7（群）ofNASAresearchersandastronautshaveexamined（检查）fiveworkingmodelsofspacehabitats.CompanieslikeBigelowbuiltthemtogiveNASAideasforwhata（n）8（将来的）LunarGateway（通道）mightlooklike.NASAhasdescribedtheLunarGatewayasasmall9（字宙飞船）.Itwillofferalivingplacetoastronautsandtheycanworkthereinalaboratoryforsomescience10（项目）.Theprogrammeoffersthechance“totestallthesestructures（测试全部结构）inadeep-space11（环境）beforegoingtoMars”.Bigelow’shabitat,calledtheB330,willbelaunched（被放射）fromthe12（地球）.Onceinspace,thehabitatopensupintoatwo-floor,16-metre-longstationthatcanholduptosixastronauts.Fourothercompaniesarealsobuildingmodelhabitats.NASAplanstospendone13（十亿）dollarsonthelunarspacehabitatpro-grammeby2028.Eachofthecompanieshas14（收到）somemoneytodevelopthehabitatmodels.Bigelowhasalreadyworkedtodevelopa（n）15（系统）thatcanmakeastronautsfeelathomewhenthey’reinthehabitat.Butitmightnotbereadysoon.四、任务型阅读林倩是一名初二学生。她有志于成为一位天文学家（astronomer），于是她在网上搜集了很多相关资料。以下是她在网上搜集的相关信息，请依据正确步骤，帮助她把以下信息整理成正确的流程图。第一步已经给出。A.Next,youshouldbuyagoodtelescope（望远镜）tostudytheuniverse.It’sawaytoseethestarsandthegalaxiesintheuniverse.B.Ifyoudoalltheabovethings,Ibelieveyoucangetclosertoyourdream.C.Finally,joinanastronomyclub.Thiswillallowyoutomeetotherswhoareinterestedinastronomy.D.It’snotenoughtodowellinthesesubjects.Youshouldalsoimproveyourwritingandpublicspeakingskills（技能）.Astronomersdomorethanjustlookattheskyallday.Theyalsotalkabouttheirideasanddiscoverieswithothers.Youwillals