Unit 2 基础知识总结 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?一、单词_______________n.家务劳动；家务事2._______________adv.几乎不；几乎没有3._______________adv.在任何时候；4._______________adv.一次；曾经5._______________adv.两次；两倍6._______________n.（国际）互联网；7._______________n.节目8._______________adj.忙的；满的；9._______________n.摆动；秋千10._______________adv.大概；或许11._______________adv.最小；最少12._______________n.咖啡13._______________n.健康；14._______________n.结果；后果15._______________n.百分之……16._______________adj.在线（的）；联网（的）二、短语besupposedtodosth.应该做某事oughttodosth.应该做某事atleast至少atmost至多stayuplate熬夜begoodfor...对....有益bebadfor...对...有害begoodwith..对...很有一套，善于应付...begoodat...擅长begoodto...对...友好befriendlyto对...友好bekindto...对...友好stayhealthy保持健康keephealthy保持健康keepfit保持健康stay/keepingoodhealth保持健康beingoodhealth处于健康的状态asksb.aboutsth.询问某人关于某事的情况asksb.sth.询问某人某物showsb.sth.给某人展示某物练习单选1．—DoyoulikeTVprogramKeepRunning?—Yes.IthinkitismostinterestingTVprogram.A．the;an B．the;the C．a;an D．a;the2．Heoftensurfs____for2or3hoursaday.A．theinternet B．theInternet C．aninternet D．anInternet3．Mymother________surfstheInternet.ShelikeswatchingTV.A．doesn'thardlyever B．hardlyeverC．isn'thardlyever D．hardlynever4．—Hasyourfather______eatenBeijingDuck?—No,______.A．ever;never B．ever;everC．never;never D．never;ever5．Itisterrible.It’srainingso______thatwecan______goout.A．hard,hardly B．hard,hard C．hardly,hardly D．hardly,hardly6．—Mike,_________doyouhaveahealthexamination?—Onceayear.A．howlong B．howmany C．howmuch D．howoften7．—Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?—Idon’tlikeit,soI_____drinkit.A．always B．usuallyC．hardlyever D．often8．Beckyisagoodstudent.She________lateforschool.A．isnever B．neveris C．isalways D．alwaysis9．—HowwasyourtriptotheBritishMuseum?—Icould____________speakEnglishandwascompletelysilentduringthevisit.A．hardly B．always C．usually D．often10．I________rideabiketoschool.ButthismorningItookataxibecauseIgotuplate.A．never B．sometimes C．hardly D．usually二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Doesthe________（science）comefromtheUnitedStates?2．Mom________(buy)abeautifuldressyesterday.3．Ilookforwardto________（invite）youtomyparty.4．Myfather________(work)inAmericanextyear.5．Willrobotsthinklike________（human）inthefuture?6．Mikegoestoseehisgrandparents__________(one)aweek.7．Mymothergoesshopping________(two)amonthbecausesheisverybusy.8．Heoften________(exercise)inourschool.9．Doyouhavea________(health)lifestyle?10．Itisnotarightway________(use)adictionaryeverytimeyoucomeacrossanewwordwhile(在……时候)reading.三、根据汉语完成句子1．她说它（牛奶）对我的健康有好处。Shesays________________________myhealth.2．我们发现只有15%的学生天天锻炼。We________thatonly________________________ourstudents________everyday.3．另外10%的学生一周至少用它3次或4次。Theothertenpercentuseit________________threeorfour________aweek.4．我有很多的书，但没有一本是有趣的。Ihavemanybooks,but________________________________________.5他们经常帮忙做家务。Theyoften_______________housework.6．中学生每天至少应该保证八小时的睡眠时间。Middleschoolstudentsshouldhave________________8hours’sleepeveryday.7．你们多久上一次劳动课?________doyouhavealaborclass?8．他几乎从不生病的母亲死于新冠肺炎，真是令人遗憾。It’ssuchapitythathismotherwho___________________fellilldiedofCOVID-19.9．我爸爸几乎不骑车上班。Myfather___________ridestowork.10．看电视太多对你的眼睛没有好处。WatchingTVtoomuchisn’t____________youreyes.四、句型转换1．IoftenplaycomputergamesonSundays.(对画线部分提问）_________________youoften__________onSundays?2．Mymotherwouldlikemetodrinkmilkeveryday.(改为同义句）Mymother______________________________drinkmilkeveryday.3．Shewantsaglassofmilk.(对画线部分提问）____________________milkdoes