【课件】Unit4++Reading+and+Thinking+课件-人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit4

ReadingandThinkingNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSDidyousleepwelllastnight?TheNighttheEarthdidn'tSleepFastreadingTasks:1.Findthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph2.Figureoutthewritingorderofthepassage1.ThetopicsentenceofeachparagraphParaTopicSentence12345At3:42a.m.,everythingbagantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins.Buthopewasnotlost.Tangshanstartedtoreviveitselfandgetbackuponitsfeet.Fastreading

theearthquake

theearthquake

theearthquakelaterthatafternoonat3:42a.m.at3:00a.m.forseveraldayssoonafterthequakesPartI(para1)PartII(para2-3)PartIII(para4-5)2.Thetextisdevelopedinorderof

.timebeforeduringafterCarefulreadingBeforetheearthquake

PartI(para1)___________appearedinthewellwalls.Deepcracks2Thewaterinthevillagewells____and____.rosefell___________cameoutofwells.Smellygas3Chickensandpigswere_________________.toonervoustoeatDogsrefusedto_________________.goinsidebuildings4Mice_______ofthefieldslookingforplacesto_____.ranouthide5Fish_____________thewater.jumpedoutof__________wereseenintheskyoutsideofTangshanand_________wereheard.Brightlightsloudnoises6CarefulreadingBeforetheearthquake:

PartI(para1)SignsDuringtheearthquake

PartII(para2-3)PartII(para2-3)At3:42a.m.,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!Elevenkilometresdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcenturyhadbegun,aquakethatevencauseddamagemorethan150kilometresawayinBeijing.Nearlyonethirdofthewholenationfeltit!Ahugecrack,eightkilometreslongand30metreswide,cutacrosshouses,roadsandwaterways.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylayinruins.Twothirdsofthepeoplewholivedthereweredeadorinjured.Thousandsofchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins.Nearlyeverythinginthecitywasdestroyed.About75percentofthecity'sfactoriesandbuildings,90percentofitshomes,andallofitshospitalsweregone.Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves,butnowindcouldblowthemaway.Mostbridgeshadfallenorwerenotsafetocross.Therailwaytrackeswerenowuselesspiecesofmetal.Tensofthousandsofcows,hundredsofthousandsofpigs,andmillionsofchickensweredead.Sandnowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.Peoplewereinshock-andthen,laterthatafternoon,anotherbitquakeshookTangshanagain.Evenmorebuildingsfelldown.Water,food,andelectricitywerehardtoget.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.Whydidthewriterusesomanynumbersinthetext?Toshowtheearthquakewasvery________and________.seriousdestructiveDuringtheearthquake:

PartII(para2-3)DamageAftertheearthquake

PartIII(para4-5)Thearmysentsoldiersto_______thosewhowere_________andto______thedead.Doctorsandnursescameto__________medicalcare.Workersbuilt__________forsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.GovernmentWithstrong__________fromthegovernmentandthetireless_________ofthecity'speople,anewTangshanwasbuilt.digouttrappedburyprovideshelterssupporteffortsAftertheearthquake:

PartIII(para4-5)RescueFacedwithnaturaldisasters,peoplemust____andshowthe______tostay______and______forabrighterfuture.unifywisdom

positiverebuildIfeveryonegivesahand,theworldwouldbefulloflove.如果每个人都伸出援手，世界就会充满爱。SummaryPostRea