2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元分题型训练：Unit2阅读理解12篇（附答案）

Unit2阅读理解12篇

Passage1

Thesummervacationisatimetoenjoyachangefromtheschoolyear.It'sagoodchancetoworkon

differentactivitiesthatyoudon,thavemuchtimetododuringtherestoftheyear.

Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.Mostofthesurvey-takers

agreedthatthesummervacationwasabreak（休息）fromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax.

Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafe.Shetoldus,“It'sachancetorelaxafter

ahardschoolyear-sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore.^^

Wealsoaskedthemiftheywouldbetoobusyorkindofbored.Abouthalf（52%）ofthesurvey-takerssaid

theywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatisexactlyhowitshouldbe.

Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependson（取决于）howoldtheyare.

Survey-takersintheirearlyteensweremorelikelytobebored.Amongthem,40%saidtheywouldbeboredand

only10%thoughttheywouldbetoobusy.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordttsurvev-takers,?inParagraph2mean?

A.进行调查的人B.接受调查的人C.写调查报告的人D.看调查报告的人

2.WhatdoesAmywanttododuringthesummervacation?

A.Todoafull-timejob.B.Todosomeoutdooractivities.

C.Tohelpherparentsdothehousework.D.Tosleepmoreandvisitherfriendsmore.

3.Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependson.

A.theiragesB.theirparentsC.wheretheyliveD.whattheyare

4.Accordingtothepassage,thosewhotookpartinthesurveyaremostprobably.

A.scientistsB.doctorsC.studentsD.Teachers

5.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?

A.Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.

B.Abouthalfofthesurvey-takersthoughttheywouldbebusyduringthesummervacation.

C.Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsontheirages.

D.Afterschool,Amyworksinalibrary.

Passage2

TheseyearspeopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet-goodfood,niceclothes,wonderfulvacations

andsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofsteps（步）isbecomingpopulartoo.Why?

Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.When

theystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterapp（计步应用程序）ontheirphonestorecordhowmanystepsthey

walkthatday.Afteraday'swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearn

fromeachotherandkeepexercising.

“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepahabit,“Miassaid."Icanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthy

withmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.^^

Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn,twanttoexerciseeveryday."AfterI

usethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.Ifsgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizes

（奖品）fbrthesewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit,“hesaid.

Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthesteps

helpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.

Butdon'ttakethenumbertooseriously.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"encourage“meaninChinese?

A.挑战B.保护C.鼓励D.劝说

7.WhatCAN'Tweknowfromthesecondparagraph（段落）？

A.It'simportanttobehealthy.

B.Theuseofthestepcounterapp.

C.Whytheyshowthenumberonline.

D.Peoplewhowalkmorestepsgetprizes.

8.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Wu?

A.Hewasn^lazyatallinthepast.

B.Hefindsexercisingwithfriendsboring.

C.Hechangesalotbecauseofthestepcounterapp.

D.Hedoesn'tliketheprizesforthosewhowalkmore.

9.What'sthecorrectstructureofthepassage?（@=Paragraph1...）

A.①/②③④⑤B.①②③④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②③/④/⑤

10.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?

A.Itcanmakepeoplestopdrivingcars.

B.Itcanhelpmakepeoplekeepexercising.

C.Itcanmakepeoplehappyeveryday.

D.Itcanmakepeoplenottiredwhendoingsports.

Passage3

Lastweek,No.5MiddleSchoolofZhengzhoumadeasurvey（调查）aboutstudents5favoritesports.Here

aresomestudents9answers.

Somestudents'favoritesports

PEisdifficultbutIlikeitverymuch.Iaminourcitysportsclub.Themembersintheclubareallyoung,

between6and13yearsold.IgototheclubeverySunday.Idothesportsveryhard.IwanttobeanOlympic

champion（冠军）.一Sarah

Running!Lotsofpeopledon'tthinkitisexciting.However,Ilikerunningverymuch.Iruneverymorning.

Runningisn'texpensive,soanyonecanrun.Runningisagoodsport.Lefsruntogether!一Alice

BasketballandJamesarepartsofmylife.IplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonSaturdaymornings.Iwatch

basketballgamesonTVwithmybrotheronSaturdayevenings.However,mysisterLisadoesn'tlikewatchingthat.

Shelikestennis.—Frank

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.HowoftendoesSarahgotothesportsclub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.D.Everyday.

12.WhatmayAlicebedoingwhenyoumeetherinthemorning?

A.Dancing.B.Singing.

C.Running.D.Playingbasketball.

13.Jamesmaybeaccordingtothepassage.

A.afootballplayerB.abasketballplayer

C.abaseballplayerD.atennisplayer

14.Who'sLisa?

A.Frank'sclassmate.B.Frank5steammate.

C.Franksfriend.D.Frank'ssister.

15.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Sarahmaybeelevenyearsoldnow.

B.Sarahthinksrunningisn'texpensive.

C.Lotsofpeoplethinkrunningisexciting.

D.FrankwatchesbasketballgamesonTVonSundayevenings.

Adaytocelebrateyoga

Isthereakindofexercisethatmaynotseemveryexcitingbutcanalsomakeushealthy?Yogaisagood

answer.June21istheInternationalDayofYoga.Itgivesusthechancetolearnmoreaboutthisexercise.

Yogaisaboutdifferentposes（姿势）thatstretch（拉伸）yourbody.Meditation（冥想）isanotherpart,andit

alsotrainspeopletobreathedeeply（深呼吸）.

YogastartedinIndia.AnditisanimportantpartofIndianculture.Indianprimaryandhighschoolstudents

haveyogalessonsatschool.IndianPrimeMinister（总理）NarendraModipracticesyogaeveryday.Healso

suggestedtheUNmaketheInternationalDayofYoga."Yogaisnotjustaboutexercise;itisawaytofindthesense

ofoneness（统——）withyourself,theworldandnature（自然）JModisaidataUNeventlastyear.

Practicingyogaisgoodforpeople.However,becarefulwhenpracticingit.Forbeginners,itisbettertostart

witheasyposes.Andlearningfromaprofessional（专业的）yogatrainerisalsoimportant.

16.WhenistheInternationalDayofYoga?

A.ItisonJune12.B.ItisonJune21.

C.ItisonJuly21.D.ItisonJune20.

17.cantrainpeopletobreathedeeply.

A.RunningB.JumpingC.MeditationD.Poses

18.Yogastartedin.

A.ChinaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.India

19.HowoftendoesNarendraModipracticeyoga?

A.Hepracticesyogaeveryweek.

B.Hepracticesyogaeveryday.

C.Hepracticesyogaeverymonth.

D.Hepracticesyogatwiceaweek.

20.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshouldwhenwepracticeyoga.

A.becarefulB.bepatientC.behappyD.domanyposes

Passage5

Iwenttomyfirstmusicfestival-WeLoveGreen.ItwasheldoveraweekendinaparkinParis.Likemost

musicfestivals,ithadwonderfulsingersandmusic.However,therewassomethingspecialaboutthisone.Yousee,

thiswasagreenfestival!

Fromthefoodtothestalls（摊位），everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Thefestivalwas

poweredbysolarenergy.Therewerespeciallylabeledbins（贴有标签的垃圾桶）sothatthewastecouldbeused

againafterthefestival.Freefreshwaterwasprovidedforeveryonesothatguestsdidn'tneedtobuydrinksin

plasticbottles.Thereweremanystallsforeveryone,fromlittlechildrentotheold.

Thisseemslikesuchagreatidea,tomakesomethingveryfunandnotcausegreatpollutiontothe

environment.Ihavediscoveredthattherearemoreeventssimilartothisacrosstheworld!Ireallyhopethatthere

willbemoreeventslikeWeLoveGreen.Theseenvironmentallyfriendlypracticestellpeoplebeinggreendoesn't

meanbeingboring.Itcanbequitefun.Asaresult,morepeoplemaybeencouragedtoconsidertheroletheyplayin

theenvironmentalprotection.

21.WhatdidthewriterdorecentlyinParis?

A.Heranafoodstall.B.Hetraveledacrossthecity.

C.Heheldanactivity.D.Hewenttoamusicfestival.

22.WhydidWeLoveGreenprovidefreshwaterforfree?

A.Tohelppeoplesavemoney.B.Toencouragehealthyeating.

C.Tohelpreduceplasticwaste.D.Toshowtheimportanceofwater.

23.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterwantedto.

A.enjoyhealthyfoodanddrinkB.encouragepeopletosavewater

C.findsomefunnymusicD.tellpeopletoprotectourenvironment

24.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofweLoveGreen?

A.Noisyandboring.B.Interestingbutnoisy.

C.Environmentallyfriendlybutnoisy.D.Interestingandenvironmentallyfriendly.

25.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ASpecialParkinParisB.AGreatGreenExperience

C.AdviceonhowtoBeGreenD.EnvironmentalProtectionPractices

Passage6

PeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.Themost

popularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.Theyoftenrecord

programssotheycanwatchthematanytime.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.Peopleinthe

UKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylikeplaying

withtheirpetsintheirfreetimebecausetheythinkitisveryrelaxing.

Insummer,gardening（园艺）ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout“ontheweekend.Theyoftengo

outsidetoseeafestivalshow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.In

winter,"do-it-yourself'ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing（修理）houses.

Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.

Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.Duringthemeal,theycanknowmoreabouteach

otherbytalking,sharingfoodanddrinks.

Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopularkindsofsportsare

soccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandwalking.

26.ThemostpopularactivityintheUKis.

A.readingB.watchingTVC.doingsportsD.playingwiththeirpets

27.Whatdoestheword"record"inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.显示B.推迟C.报道D.录像

28.WhydopeopleintheUKlikehavingdinnerwithfriends?

A.Theyenjoysharingfoodanddrinks.B.Theycanknowmoreabouteachother.

C.Theywillfeelmorerelaxed.D.Theythinkitispopular.

29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeopleintheUKliketodosportsinsummer.

B.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapers.

C.PeopleofallagesintheUKliketogotoclubsinsummer.

D.PeopleintheUKoftenhavea"dayout“withtheirfriends.

30.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.themostpopularactivityintheUKB.familyactivitiesintheUK

C.freetimeactivitiesofpeopleintheUKD.”do-it-yourselfactivityintheUK

Passage7

Teenagersbelieveanythingispossibleiftheystudyhard.Buttheyoftenforgettothinkabouthealthydiets,

enoughsleeptimeandexercise.Infact,thesethingsarereallyimportantforthemtokeepfit.

Itisimportantforteenagerstogetenoughenergy.Teenagegirlsneedabout2,200caloriesadaywhileboys

needabitmore-doctorssuggest2,800forteenageboys,50%oftheircaloriesshouldcomefromhealthy

food-rice,vegetablesandfruit.Peopleoftensayanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Teenagersalsoneedto

drinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwaterwillimprovetheirskin.

Teenagersusuallyneedeighttotenhours'sleepatnight,butmanyChineseteenagersdonotgetenough

sleep.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnighfssleep,teenagersseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Toomuch

homeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhyteenagersstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaycomputergameslateintothe

night.Teenagersshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,buttheyareableto

workwellinclass.

Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelpthem.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast30minutes

exercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Theywillfeelrelaxedwhentheyexercise.Itcanevenhelpthemsleepbetterat

night.

31.Howmanythingsareimportantforteenagerstokeepfit?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

32.Halfoftheircaloriesshouldcomefrom.

A.rice,vegetablesandfruitB.rice,vegetablesandmeat

C.rice,vegetablesandwaterD.milkandmeat

33.Thelastparagraph（段）mainlytalksabout.

A.sleepingbetterB.basicenergy

C.necessaryexerciseD.moreexercise

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Boysneedmuchmorecaloriesthangirls.B.Teenagersneedtodrink6to8glassesofwateraday.

C.Somecleverstudentsneverstudylate.D.Theywillfeelrelaxedwhentheyexercise.

35.Thepassagetellsteenagershowto.

A.eatanddrinkwellB.studyhardC.keepfitD.drinkwell

Passage8

Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayit*sgoodforus.ltkeepsbody

strong.

Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththe

body.There*remanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexercise

inthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyou'redoing.Exerciseenough——butnottoomuch.It'sgoodtoexercise

twiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twoorthreesportsthat

feelrightforyou.

Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysports

together.Howdoyouexercise?

36.Inthepassagethewritertellsusthatweallneedto.

A.drinkB.relaxC.exerciseD.work

37.Whatdoesexercisemean?

A.Itmeansdoingthingswiththebody.B.Itmeansstudying.

C.Itmeansdoinglessons.D.Itmeansplaying.

38.Whatcanexercisedotothebody?

A.Itcanmakethebodyweak.B.Itcanmakethebodyhealthy.

C.Itcanmakeussick.D.Itcanmakeussleepmore.

39.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Fishing.B.Playingbasketball.C.Swimming.D.Walking.

40.Theunderlinedwords“fitnesscenter“inthepassagemean""inChinese.

A.减肥中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医