【人教】一课一练八上英语Unit 8练习

第第【人教版】八年级（上册）英语：Unit8同步练习一、听力理解

(略)二、单项选择

(每小题1分，共15分)()31.

—

Doyoulike______onionsin_____sandwich?—

No,Idon’t.A.an;the

B.the;an

C./;a

D.the;/()32.

—

WhenisChildren’sDay?—

_____June1st________eachyear.A.In;/

B.On;/

C.In;on

D.On;in()33.

—

Doyouneedsome_______?—

Oh,yes.Thecoffeeistoostrong.A.sugar

B.lettuce

C.salt

D.yogurt()34.

—

Whydidyoumakethisbirthdaycake?—

________todayisyourbirthday!A.If

B.When

C.Though

D.Because

()35.Firsthewashedhisclothes,andthencleanedthehouse.________hecookedlunch.A.Finally

B.Quickly

C.Clearly

D.Loudly()36.Theweekendiscoming.Andit’stime_________.A.relax

B.relaxing

C.torelaxing

D.torelax()37.The__________foodforChinesetoeatontheDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi.A.expensive

B.impossible

C.traditional

D.primary()38.

—

_________honeydoweneed?—

Twocups.A.Howmuch

B.Howmany

C.Howfar

D.Howlong()39.

—

Howwillyou________theholiday?—

Wewillhaveparties.A.

shake

B.celebrate

C.cover

D.discuss()40.

—

Please_______thecomputerforme.Iwanttocheckmye-mails.—

OK.A.turnon

B.cutup

C.turnoff

D.cutdown()41.There_____anymeat.Let’sbuysome.A.isn’t

B.aren’t

C.is

D.are()42.

—

Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—

Just_______bread.A.abottleof

B.acupof

C.aspoonof

D.apieceof()43._______thetable______acloth,oritwillgetdirty.A.Fill;with

B.Send;to

C.Cover;with

D.Give;to()44.

—

Mikeforgot_________thewindowbeforeleaving.—

Oh,thereisrainwatereverywhereintheroom.A.toclosing

B.toclose

C.close

D.closed()45.

—

Let’sgoforawalk.—

Well,Idon’tliketogowalking.______.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.GoodideaC.Itsoundsboring

D.Don’tworry三、完形填空

(每小题1分，共10分)Therewasaspecialburger(汉堡包).Shehadmanylivesandwouldnever

46

.Eachdayshewokeup,andwaitedherturntobecookedbythe47

.Aftersomeoneateher,sheseemedtobesleeping.Thenextday,itwould48

again.Butoneday,sheheardacustomer(顾客)calledher

“junkfood”.Thensheunderstoodwhymostofherfavoritecustomerswereunhealthy.Shedecidedtodo

49

tochange(改变)it.Thenextday,aboypickedherandopenedhis

50

toeather.Afterhefinishedeating,hesaid,

“Thisburgerdoesn’t

tasteas51

as

before.”Thatwas52

plan.Whensomeonealwaysatethem,sheaskedotherburgersnottobedelicious.53

thecustomerscameonceduringalongtime,theywouldbecomemoredelicious.Inthisway,theybegantosee54

fatcustomers.Atthesametime,theseburgersbecamemuchmore55

,becauseit’smoreenjoyable(令人愉快的)totastesomethingmoredeliciousaftersometime.()46.A.wake

B.appear

C.die

D.talk()47.A.cook

B.driver

C.doctor

D.pilot()48.A.stop

B.end

C.fall

D.happen()49.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing()50.A.arm

B.heart

C.mouth

D.hand()51.A.good

B.bad

C.cold

D.old()52.A.my

B.its

C.her

D.his()53.A.And

B.Or

C.Because

D.If()54.A.less

B.fewer

C.worse

D.harder()55.A.popular

B.serious

C.meaningless

D.similar四、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分，共30分)AHowtoMakeIceCreaminaBagWhatYouWillNeed:1spoonofsugar,1/2cupofhalfandhalf(牛奶和奶油的混合物),1/4spoonofvanillaextract(香草精),ice,salt,abigbag,asmallbag.HowWeMakeit:★First,putthesugar,halfandhalfandvanillaextractintothesmallbag.★Next,putthreeglassesoficeintothebigbag.★Then,pourabout1/2cupofsaltinthebigbag.★Whenit’sready,placethesmallbaginthebigbagandsealtightly(系紧).Youneedtoshakethebagforaboutfiveminutes.★Finally,takethesmallbagout.Afterwipingoff(擦去)thesaltonthebag,youcanopenitandenjoyyouricecream.Youcanfinishalloftheworkinlessthantenminutes.()56.Whenmakingtheicecream,whatdoyouneed?

A.Aspoonofsugar.

B.Acupofhalfandhalf.C.Aglassofice.

D.Aspoonofsalt.()57.Howmanykindsofthingsshouldyouputintothesmallbag?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.()58.Whatshouldyouputintothebigbagatlast?A.Ice.

B.Thesmallbag.

C.Salt.

D.Thevanillaextract.()59.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouopenthesmallbag?A.Putitintothefridge.

B.Waittenminutes.C.Wipeoffthesalt.

D.Shakethesmallbag.()60.Howlongwillittakeyoutomakeanicecream?A.Morethanfiveminutes.

B.Lessthanfiveminutes.C.Morethantenminutes.

D.Lessthantenminutes.BI’mTim,a15-year-oldschoolboynow.Itraveledthroughacitysevenyearsago.WhenIwasachild,Ilearntfromabookthata16-year-oldgirlhadtraveledthroughEurope,soIhopedIcouldtravelthroughanothercityoneday.Myparentsfinallyagreedwithme.Afterthat,Ibegantoplanmytrip.ThatSaturdaymorning,ItookatraintoWillowCity,NorthDakota.Itisasmallcity.Themainstreethastwobars,onepostoffice,threebanks,aclothesstore,anoldcinemaandtwosupermarkets.InNewYorkifweareout,it’snotoftenthatweseeanyoneweknow.Here,it’sjusttheopposite(相反的).Theycaneventellyouwhoistheownerofacar.Everybodywholivesherethinksthissmallcityisquietandsafe.NowIplantovisitmycountrybymyself,andIwillalsowritetraveldiariesaftertravelingeverycity.()61.HowoldwasTimwhenhetraveledthroughWillowCity?A.6.

B.7.

C.8.

D.9.()62.WhatcanyouseeonthemainstreetofWillowCity?A.Twosupermarkets.

B.Twopostoffices.

C.Threeclothesstores.

D.Threebars.()63.WhydidTimwanttotravelthroughthecity?A.Becausehisparentsmadehimdothat.B.Becausehewantedtobefamous.C.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreabouttheworld.D.Becauseagirl’sjourneytoEuropeinspired(激励)him.()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TimwenttoWillowCitybytrain.B.TimwenttoWillowCityonaSaturday.C.PeopleinNewYorkusuallyknoweachother.D.PeopleinWillowCityliveaquietlife.()65.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph（最后自然段）?A.

Timlikestowritetraveldiaries.B.Timwilltraveltomorecitiesbyhimself.C.Timwilltraveltoanothercountry.D.Timwillwritetraveldiarieseveryday.CStreetballisacitygame.Peopleplayitonplaygrounds(操场)oringyms(体育馆)aroundtheworld.Thenumberofplayersinagamemaybeonly2players,anditiscalledone-to-one.Sometimestherearealsotwoteams,andeachteamhasfiveplayers.Itiseasyforyoutojoinastreetballgame.Usuallyonlyonesideofthe

court

isusedinthestreetball,sothisgamedoesn’tneedmuchplace.Buttherulesofthegamearealmostthesameasotherbasketballgames.Streetballisaverypopulargameintheworld,anditisverypopularwiththeyoung.SomecitiesintheUnitedStatesevenhavestreetballprogramsonTV.Itissaidthatthisisagoodwayforyoungpeopletokeepawayfromtroublessuchascrimeanddrugs(毒品).()66.Howmanyplayersarethereinateam?A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Five.

D.Ten.()67.It’s________foranyonetojoinastreetballgame.A.easy

B.difficult

C.boring

D.different()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

“court”

meaninChinese?A.

计分器

B.

场地

C.

价值

D.

运动员()69.Whydopeoplesaythestreetballgameisgoodfortheyoung?A.It’spopular.

B.Itcanbeplayedbytwopeople.C.Itcanmakethemstrong.

D.Itcankeepthemfromsometroubles.()70.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Thestreetballgameisdifferentfromthebasketballgameinrules.B.Thestreetballgameisonlyforgoodplayers.C.Thestreetballisverypopularwithyoungpeople.D.ManyprogramsaremadeonTVtoshowthestreetballgameallovertheworld.五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）71.Pleasea______moresaltintothesoup.72.Cookthemeatataveryhight___________fortenminuets.73.Theytriedtomakepopcornwiththem_________athome.74.Themanwantedtod____________aholeinthegroundtoplantthetree.75.Mr.Greenplantalotofc_______onhisfarm.76.Ineedaboxof_______(黄油)tomadethebirthdaycake.77.This________(西瓜)isbiggerthanthatone.

78.When_______(秋天)comes,youneedtoputonmoreclothes.79.Thestoreserves____________(奶酪)andmilk.80.Therewasonlyone________(游客)inthepark.Howstrange(奇怪)!六、选词填空，每词只限用一次（每小题1分，共5分）

four

、inside

、mix

、piece

、plateThanksgivingDayisimportantformostAmericans.It’salwaysonthe81._______ThursdayinNovember.Thetraditionalfoodforitisalwaysturkey.Doyouknowhowtomakeaturkeydinner?First,cutupthebreadandonionsand82._______themtogetherwithsaltandpepper.Next,putthemix83._______theturkey.Then,cooktheturkeyinahotovenforalongtime.WhenitisOK,placetheturkeyonalarge84._______andcoveritwithgravy（肉汁）.Finally,cutitinto85._______andserveittoyourfamilyorfriends.七、阅读理解(二)(每小题2分，共10分)Oneday,7-year-oldSarahwatchedhermotherroasting(烤)apieceofbeefsirloin(里脊).Shecutofftheends,wrapped(捆)it,cookeditandfinallyitwasOK.Thenshecovereditwithgravy.WhenMomservedittoSarah,Sarahasked,

“Whydidyoucutofftheendsoftheroast,Mom?Isitatraditionalwayofcooking?”

Momanswered,afterthinkingforaminute,thatitwasthewaythathermothercookedit.ThatnightGrandmacametodinner.Sarahandhermotheraskedwhyshecuttheendoffoftheroastbeforecooking.Afterthinking,Grandmasaidshecookedthemeatthewayashermotherdid.Great-grandmawasquiteoldandlivedinaresidentialnursinghome(养老院)inEngland.Oneday,Sarah,hermomandgrandmawenttovisitherandagainaskedthesamequestion.Great-grandmawasalittlesurprised.Shelookedatthemandsaid,

“Soitwouldfitin(适合)theroastingplate,ofcourse.”86.HowmuchbeefsirloindidSarah’smotherroast?_______________________________87.WhatdidSarah’smotherputonthebeefsirloinatlast?___________________________________88.WhotaughtSarah’smothertocookthebeefsirloininthisway?____________________________________89.DidSarah’sgrandmaknowwhyshecuttheendsofthebeefsirloinoffbeforecooking?________________________________________90.WhichcountrydoesSarah’sgreat-grandmalive?______________________________________八、书面表达

(共10分)中国的饮食文化源远流长，在你的家乡有什么特色美食吗？你知道如何制作它吗？请把你最擅长烹饪的食物，及其制作过程向你的外籍同学马克(Mark)描述一下。提示：1.Whereisyourhometown?2.Whatisthespecialfoodthere?3.Howtomakeit?要求：1.

语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2.

不少于70词。