高职高考英语语法专项第十三章定语从句课件

第十三章定语从句(

)1.Shehastwosons,bothof

areteachers.

A.that B.them C.which D.whom【答案】D【解析】作宾语指人。(

)2.He’soneoftheboyswhooften

tothecinema.

A.goes B.go C.hasgone D.hadgone【答案】B

【解析】定语从句中,先行词为oneof+复数名词,从句谓语动词用复数。(

)3.Thereason

Peterhasn’tcomeis

hedidn’tcatchthetrain.

A.that;that B.that;because C.that;why D.why;that【答案】D

【解析】第一个作原因状语,第二个引导表语从句,连词在从句中不作成分,表肯定语义用that。(

)4.NeverinmylifeshallIforgetthedays

weusedtoplaytogetherwhenwewereyoung.

A.where B.when C.that D.which【答案】B

【解析】作时间状语。(

)5.It’sthethirdtime

Beijing.

A.thatIhavevisited B.thatIvisited C.whenIhavevisited D.whenIvisited【答案】A

【解析】强调句。(

)6.TheGreatWallisthelongestwall

haseverexistedintheworld.

A.where B.which C.what D.that【答案】D

【解析】先行词有最高级修饰，关系代词只能用that。(

)7.Thatwasthereason

herefusedtospeakatthemeeting.

A.why B.that C.which D.ofwhich(

)8.Achild

parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.

A.which B.his C.whose D.with【答案】A

【解析】作状语,表原因。【答案】C

【解析】根据句子意思。(

)9.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson

shecouldturnforhelp.

A.that B.who C.fromwhom D.towhom(

)10.Hiscat,

wasnowveryold,becameill.

A.it B.that C.those D.which【答案】D

【解析】turntosb.forhelp。【答案】D

【解析】非限制性定语从句。(

)11.Alotofnewbuildingshavebeenputupinouruniversity.Itisnolonger

itusedtobe.

A.likewhat B.that C.as D.what【答案】D

【解析】不再是它曾经的样子。(

)12.Wevisitedtheonlyfactory

makesbikesinourhometown.

A.that B.where C.atwhich D.which(

)13.Ivisitedtheschool

Ihadmybestmemories.

A.where B.which C.when D.what【答案】A

【解析】先行词前有theonly修饰,关系代词只能用that。【答案】A

【解析】作状语。(

)14.Ican’tanswerthesecondquestion

isaskedbyher.

A.which B.that C.withwhich D.onwhich【答案】B

【解析】先行词前有序数词修饰,关系代词只能用that。(

)15.Theman

wasafriendofmine.

A.thatyoujusttalkedto B.whomyoujusttalkedtohim C.whoyoujusttalkedtohim D.whichyoujusttalkedto【答案】A

【解析】作宾语,指人。(

)16.

hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.

A.As B.It C.That D.This【答案】A

【解析】as的用法。(

)17.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during

timehelearnedsomeEnglish.

A.this B.which C.thatperiod D.thesame【答案】B

【解析】非限制性定语从句。(

)18.Hecametoseemeonmybirthday,

mademeveryhappy.

A.which B.that C.who D.whom(

)19.Thisisthehouse

welivedtwoyearsago.

A.inwhich B.that C.inthat D.which【答案】A

【解析】which代指整句话的内容。【答案】A

【解析】liveinthehouse。(

)20.Thedoctor

isleavingforAfricanextmonth.

A.thenurseistalkingtohim B.whomthenurseistalking C.thenurseistalkingto D.whothenurseistalking【答案】C

【解析】空格处省略了作宾语的that。(

)21.Thebook

isn’tinmyschoolbag.

A.whatIbought B.thatIboughtit C.Ibought D.whichIboughtit(

)22.All

isneededishishelp.

A.thething B.which C.that D.what【答案】C

【解析】空格处省略了作宾语的that。【答案】C

【解析】只能用that。(

)23.Iliveinaroom

windowsfacesouth.

A.which B.its C.where D.whose(

)24.Icanstillrememberthesittingroom

mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.

A.what B.which C.that D.where【答案】D

【解析】根据句子意思。【答案】D

【解析】sitinthesittingroom。(

)25.

reason,youshouldnothaverefusedhisinvitation.

A.However

B.What

C.Whatever

D.Nomatter(

)26.Sheheardaterriblenoise,

broughtherheartintohermouth.

A.it B.which

C.that

D.this【答案】C

【解析】无论什么原因。【答案】B

【解析】非限制性定语从句。(

)27.Iwillneverforgetthestoriesandheroes

Ireadinthebook.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which(

)28.Chinaisnolongerthesamecountry

itusedtobe.

A.as B.which

C.that

D.what【答案】C

【解析】只能用that。【答案】A

【解析】asitusedtobe。(

)29.Isthisthemuseum

youvisitedtheotherday?

A.which B.where C.inwhich D.theone(

)30.Isthisthemuseum

yourmotherworks?

A.that B.where C.which D.theone【答案】A

【解析】作宾语,指物。【答案】B

【解析】作状语。(

)31.Iwillneverforgettheday

Ijoinedthearmy.

A.forwhich B.that C.onwhich D.if(

)32.ItwasonJuly1,1988

hejoinedtheParty.

A.which B.that C.where D.when【答案】C

【解析】作时间状语。【答案】B

【解析】强调句。(

)33.Theonlything

worriedmewashiscarelessness.

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whom

(

)34.

thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekhasbeendecided.

A.Whether

B.If

C.That

D.What【答案】C

【解析】先行词有theonly修饰,关系代词只能用that。【答案】C

【解析】引导主语从句。(

)35.Theworldin

weliveismadeupofsevencontinentsandfouroceans.

A.which B.that C.where D.there(

)36.Thelittlegirl

isplayingthepianoismysister.

A.what B.who C.which D.whom【答案】A

【解析】介词后只能用which。【答案】B

【解析】作主语,指人。(

)37.Wewillalwaysrememberthose

gavetheirlivesforourcountry.

A.who B.which C.what D.which(

)38.Theschool

Ioncestudiedisverybeautiful.

A.that B.which C.where D.inthat【答案】A

【解析】作主语,指人。【答案】C

【解析】作地点状语。(

)39.Thereason

wewerelatewasthatthetraindidnotcomeontime.

A.that B.which C.what D.why【答案】D

【解析】作原因状语。(

)40.Ireallyhavenoidea

withher.

A.whatthematter B.whatthematterwas C.whatwrongwas D.whatwaswrong【答案】D

【解析】固定搭配。(

)41.Iwillneverforgettheteacher

gavemethefirstEnglishlesson.

A.whom B.who C.which D./【答案】B

【解析】作主语,指人。(

)42.Hetoldmethedate

hejoinedtheLeague,

hewouldneverforget.

A.when;when B.when;which C.which;which D.onwhich;that【答案】B

【解析】第一空作时间状语,第二空引导非限制性定语从句。(

)43.Thisbookisspeciallywrittenforthestudents

nativelanguageisnotFrench.

A.their B.that C.whose D.who’s【答案】C

【解析】他们的母语。(

)44.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,

,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.who B.which C.this D.what【答案】B

【解析】引导非限制性定语从句。(

)45.—Whichofthetwinswillsucceed? —Theone

worksharder,Ithink.

A.whom B.who C.which D.whose

(

)46.Thisisthebesthotel

I’veeverseen.

A.which B.whose C.that D.whom【答案】B

【解析】作主语,指人。【答案】C

【解析】先行词有最高级修饰,关系代词只能用that。(

)47.Thesun,

isveryfarawayfromtheEarth,isveryimportanttothelifeontheEarth.

A.which B.that C.what D./【答案】A

【解析】只能用which。(

)48.Thelady

hespoketojustnowisaprofessor

here.

A.that;whoteaches B.towhom;whoteaching C.towhom;teachingEnglish D.whom;teachingEnglish【答案】D

【解析】speaktosb.,主语是thelady。(

)49.Hangzhouisthemostbeautifulcity

I’veevervisited.

A.which B.that C.theone D.where

【答案】B

【解析】先行词有最高级修饰,关系代词只能用that。(

)50.Heoftentalkedabouttheteachersandtheschool

hecouldneverforget.

A.which B.that C.theone D.where(

)51.Ihavethesamebook

youdo.

A.that B.which C.as D.how【答案】B

【解析】只能用that。【答案】C

【解析】thesameas。(

)52.Wehopetobuysuchagooddictionary

heisusing.

A.that B.which C.as D.how(

)53.Ithappenedatthetime

Ilefttheoffice.

A.which B.as C.inwhich D.when【答案】