天津市2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题(无答案)

班级：________姓名：________天津市2024-2025学年第一学期第一次阶段检测年级：高二年级学科：英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第6页，第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页，试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：单项选择：（每题1分，共计15分）1.—MichealwaslateforProfessorYang’sphilosophyclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwayscomestoclassontime.A.Howcome B.Guesswhat C.Sowhat D.Whynot2.________dayinanddayoutenabledStephenCurry________hisskills.A.Practising;sharpening B.Topractise;tosharpenC.Topractise;sharpening D.Practising;tosharpen3.Although________veryhard,Lilyfailed________theworkintime.A.Towork;tofinish B.working;tofinish C.Towork;finishing D.working;finishing4.Beforebecomingworld-widefamous,JKRowlinghadspentyears________onlittlemoney.A.surviving B.tosurvive C.survive D.survived5.—Doyouknowthelady________istalkingtoourheadmaster?—Yes,sheisournewEnglishteacher.A.which B.who C.what D.whom6.Theteacher________fortakingintheclasstoday.A.toldmeoff B.turnedmedown C.trustedmewith D.tookmeaway7.Thelaw________equalrightsforthestudentsinseniorhighschools.A.guarantees B.confirms C.suspects D.declines8.Ihadhopedthathewouldbeableto________somelightontheproblem.A.throw B.turn C.tell D.trade9.—Howdoyoucometoschool?—________.Usuallybybike,butItakeabusinbadweather.A.Don’tmentionit. B.Cheerup C.Itdepends D.Youcan’tbeserious10.Imaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.towalk B.havingwalked C.walked D.walking11.Foryearsresearchershaveattempted________thattelevisionisdangeroustochildrenA.show B.toshow C.showed D.showing12.Edisonisverysatisfiedwithhisjobasaclowndoctor,whocanhelppeopleby________them.A.examining B.entertaining C.impressing D.instructing13.ForcenturiestheupperclassesinBritainspokeFrench________thecommonpeoplespokeEnglish.A.while B.when C.though D.Since14.ToensurethatIcan________mystudy,myfatherdoeswhateverhecandoforme.A.cheerup B.crossout C.concentrateon D.contributeto.15.Wehavebeenvery________oftheirsupport.Wecouldn’thavebeensuccessful.withoutthem.A.embarrasses B.enthusiastic C.appreciative. D.upset第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasbornwithnoarms.Iwon’tpretendmylifeis16butthroughtheloveofmyparents,Ihaveovercomeadversity（逆境）andmylifeisnowfilledwith17andpurpose.Iloveseeingpeople’s18changedforthebetter.Itismyhopethatyourlifeis19affectedbymystory.Iwasn’t20duringmyentirechildhood!butIdidhaveupsanddowns.WhenIwasthirteen,I21myfoot,whichIusetodomanythingsliketyping,22andwashing.TheinjurymademerealizethatIneedtobemore23formyabilitiesandlessconcentrateduponmy24.Ateacherencouragedmetostart25aboutmyfaithandovercomingadversitywhenIwas17.ThefirsttimeImadeaspeech,Iwasvery26.Withinthefirstthreeminutesofmytalk,halfofthegirlsonthespotwere27,whilemostboyswerestrugglingtocontroltheir28.Onegirlinparticularwassobbinghard.Suddenlysheputher29up,saying,“Iwassosorryto30,butcanIcomeupandhugyou?”Shecameand31mebeforeeveryone,and32inmyear,“Thankyou.NoonehasevertoldmethattheylovedmeandthatIambeautifulthewayIam.”Hergratitude33metogoacross44countriesandspeak2,000times.Irealizedthatweallneedloveandhope.Then,Iwasinauniquepositionto34thisviewwithpeoplearoundtheworld.Whoeveryouare,Ihopeyouwillbeinspiredbymystoryandmy35:Dreambig,myfriend,andnevergiveup!16.A.hard B.tiring C.easy D.important17.A.love B.challenge C.energy D.hardship18.A.quality B.life C.experience D.activity19.A.differently B.positively C.generally D.hardly20.A.depressed B.impressed C.excited D.lonely21.A.witnessed B.destroyed C.weakened D.hurt22.A.sleeping B.sailing C.writing D.climbing23.A.responsible B.ready C.thankful D.suitable24.A.disabilities B.hobbies C.difficulties D.features.25·A.complaining B.worrying C.memorizing D.speaking26.A.wild B.sensitive C.exhausted D.nervous27.A.smiling B.crying C.sighing. D.shouting28.A.sadness B.thought C.emotion D.passion29.A.face B.hand C.book. D.note30.A.interrupt B.conclude C.explain D.entertain31.A.followed B.seized C.hugged D.pushed32.A.screamed B.informed C.slapped D.whispered33.A.expected B.inspired C.intended D.allowed34.A.relate B.connect C.debate D.share:35.A.message B.role C.report D.ability第三节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks（小吃）,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisarea.isoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonal/advice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:00to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle（班车）service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhours-arebetween9amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.36.WhatcanyoudointheF.WUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV. B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess. D.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.37.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheGlobe,Friday. B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.C.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday. D.TheTWU.Cafeteria,Friday.38.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre________.A.isopensixdaysaweek B.offersservicesfreeofchargeC.givesadviceonmentalhealth D.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare39.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?A.Byapplyingonline. B.Bycallingthecentre.C.Bygoingtothecentredirectly. D.Byfillinginasign-upform.40.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls. B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours.C.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores. D.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.BLifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanbefreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyouliveinthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage—thechancesarethatyou’llbedisturbedbyjetplanes,transistorradios,oil—poweredengines,etc.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhilethey’reworking.Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeaveryfrighteningexperienceforahumanbeing.However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums（耳鼓）.Thenoiselevelinsomediscosisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentrationsuggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyinfluencestheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoisewhichdoesn’tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.41.Accordingtothispassage,thenoisepollution,________.A.hasbecometheworstinthecountryside B.hasbecomebetterinbigcitiesC.hasspreadfromcitiestovillages D.hasbeencontrolledinmoderncities42.Whatdoesbackgroundmusicreferto?A.Musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking.B.Musicplayedinthebackyard.C.Noisethatcontinueswhileyou’relisteningtoothernoises.D.Musicusedtohelppeopletoconcentrate.43.Somepeoplehavetheirhearingharmed________.A.whilelisteningtopopmusic B.incompletesilenceC.whenspeakingloudly D.whilewatchingTV44.Whichofthefollowingisn’tincludedamongthethingscausingnoise?A.trucks B.motorcycles C.electricequipment D.jetplanes45.ScientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingonsomethingisA.allkindsofnoise B.greatchangesinthelevelofnoiseC.backgroundnoise D.popularmusicCNobodylaughedwhentheUKcomedyshowLittleBritaintouredtheUS.Onecharacterwasawomanwhowassickwhenevershesawaforeigner.Anotherwasaloudandrude15-year-oldgirlcursingatherteachers.ButbackhomeBritishpeoplewerelaughingthinking“Yes!That’sexactlywhatwe’relike!”Alaughisalaughinanylanguagebutthereasonsforitcanbeverydifferent.BritonsandAmericansspeakthesamelanguagebuthumordoesnotalwaystranslate.TheOffice,aUKTVseries（连续剧）,waschangedfortheUS.BoththeUSandUKseriesaresetinaboringworkplaceinaboringtown.ButDavidBrentthebossoftheUKofficeisnotaniceguylikeMichaelScottintheUSversion.“WehadtomakeMichaelScottaslightlynicerguy.”wroteseriescreatorRickyGervais.“Hecouldn’tbetoomean.”GervaissaidBritishpeoplearedifferentfromAmericansbecause“Britonsmakefunofpeoplewelikeordislike”.HebelievesthedifferencesbetweentheAmericanandBritishsensesofhumorcomefromdifferenteducationbackground.“AmericansarebroughtuptobelievetheycanbethenextpresidentoftheUnitedStates”hewrote.“Britonsaretold‘Itwon’thappentoyou’.”ThingsusuallyturnoutfineattheendofeveryUSOfficeepisode（集）.Butin.DavidBrent’soffice-andinlotsofUKcomedies-thelastsceneisoftensad.Youareoftenleftwiththefeelingthatthingsjustcouldn’tgetworse.Culturaldifferencesarenolaughingmatter.ButcomicdifferencescanbeawindowintoaCulture.46.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?.A.ToshowthatBritishhumorisnotfunnyatall.B.ToshowthatAmericanpeopledon’tunderstandBritishpeople.C.ToshowthatBritainandAmericahavedifferentstereotypes.D.Toshowhowhumormaymeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.47.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“mean”inParagraph3?A.Unkind B.Great C.Average D.Ugly-looking48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTheOfficeisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DavidBrentisquiteaniceguy.,B.MichaelScottisaratherameanguy.C.EpisodesintheUKversionoftenendonahopelessnote.D.EpisodesintheUSversionoftenendinaboringway.EpisodesintheUKversionoftenendonahopelessnote.49.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.Britonsdonotliketomakefunofothers.B.Britishcomedyoftenhasamoralmessage.C.Americanpeoplearebroughtuptobemorepositive.D.Jokesaredifficulttotranslatefromonelanguageintoanother.50.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofcomicdifferences?A.Theyareslightdifferencesthatcanbeignored.B.Theycanpartlyshowculturaldifferences.C.Theyshowstereotypesofdifferentcultures.D.Theyhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.第Ⅱ卷第一节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Lastsummer,KatieStellerpulledoffthefreewayonherwaytowork.Shestoppedatatrafficlight,whereamanwassittingwithasignaskingforhelp.She.rolleddownherwindow.“Hey!”sheshouted.“I’mdrivingaroundgivingfreehaircuts.Doyouwantonerightnow?"“Actually,”themansaid,“Iwasreallyhopingtogetahaircut.”“I’llberightback,”Stellersaid.Shedroveoff,wenttothesalonsheowns,andaskedoneofherstyliststohelpherloadaredchairintohercar.Thenthetwoofthemdroveback,andtrimmed（修剪）theman’scurlygreyhair.HetoldthemaboutgrowingupinMississippi,aboutmovingtobeclosertohisadultchildren,andhowhestilltalkstohismomeveryday.AfterStellerwasdone,themanlookedinamirror.“Ilookgood!”hesaid.Sofar,Stellerhasgivenabout30suchhaircutstopeoplearoundthecity.Andsheiskeenlyawareofthepower,ofhercleanupjob.“It’smorethanahaircut,”shesays.“Iwantittobeagateway,toshowvalueand·respect,butalsotogettoknowpeopleandbuildrelationships.”Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife."Partofwhatbrokemyheartwasjusthowlonelypeoplelooked.”shesays.“IthoughtmaybeI’dgoaroundandaskifpeoplewantfreehaircuts.Ican’tfixtheirproblems,butmaybeIcanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamoment.”Stellerlistenstopeople’sstoriesofloss,addiction,andstruggletogetbackontheirfeet.Anditallbeganwithabeliefinsimpleactsofkindness,suchasafree.haircut.“Thewayyoushowupintheworldmatters,”saysSteller.“Youhavenoideawhatpeoplearegoingtodowiththekindnessthatyougivethem.”51.WhydidStellerstopatatrafficlight?(Nomorethan15words)52.Whatdidthemandowhenhishairwasbeingtrimmed?(Nomorethan10words)53.How