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Module2Myhometownandmycountry综合检测(时间60分钟总分100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.—________isthepopulationofyourhometown?—Sorry.I’mnotsureaboutthat.A.Howmuch B.What C.Howmany D.How2.Todayismuch________thanyesterday.Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.thecoolest3.MyunclewenttoShenzhen________.A.in1990s B.inthe1990 C.onthe1990’s D.inthe1990s4.Mostofusdon’tlikewatchingthisprogramanymore.It’sgetting________.A.boringandboring B.boredandboredC.moreandmoreboring D.moreandmorebored5.Ilovethecountryside,________inspring.A.especially B.specially C.mainly D.quickly6.Mysisteris________thinnerthanmymother.A.more B.many C.little D.much7.Thismuseumisveryfamous.About________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.sevenmillionsof B.sevenmillions C.sevenmillion D.sevenmillionof8.Shandongis________theeastofChinaand________thenorthofJiangsu.A.by;to B.in;on C.on;to D.at;in9.ThepopulationofTianjinis________than________Beijing.A.smaller;of B.smaller;thatof C.less;/ D.less;thatof10.—How’sitgoing,Alan?—________.A.Longtimenosee B.I’mdrawingpicturesC.It’sgoingtorain D.Prettygood答案1—56—10二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)IcomefromGuilin.It’smyhometown.It’sabeautifulcityofGuangxi.ThepopulationofGuilin11.________about4,940,000.The12.________hereisgreat.It’snottoohotin13.________ornottoocoldinwinter.Guilinhasalonghistoryofmorethan2,000years.It’sagoodplaceto14.________yourfreetime.Youcanenjoyitsnaturalscenery(景色).Youcanboat15.________theLijiangRiver.Therearemanygoodplacestovisit.Itis16.________greenhillsandcleanwaterintheworld.Itisverypopular.Everyyear17.________ofvisitorscomeheretoenjoytheirholidays.18.________tomyhometown!Iwillbeyourgood19.________.Iamsureyouwillenjoy20.________.11.A.be B.are C.am D.is12.A.weather B.air C.water D.food13.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter14.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay15.A.in B.on C.off D.with16.A.famousfor B.famousas C.popularwith D.friendlyto17.A.million B.millions C.few D.alotof18.A.Arrive B.Choose C.Welcome D.Reach19.A.coach B.guide C.doctor D.teacher20.A.himself B.yourselves C.herself D.myself三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AAntarcticaWeatherAntarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.Thereisn’tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2℃!PopulationNobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.Historyofexploration(探险)During1907—1909,BritishexplorerErnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaonfoot.In1911,twoexplorers—aBritishmannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen—raced1,400kilometrestotheSouthPole(南极).Amundsenarrivedfirst.AnimalsandbirdsTherearen’tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.Buttherearealotofpenguinsandseabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsinAntarctica.21.WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?A.In1786. B.In1907. C.In1911. D.In1983.22.WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?A.Fishermen. B.Scientists. C.Researchers. D.Explorers.23.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“explorer”?A.游客 B.摄影师 C.探险家 D.科学家24.WhereisErnestShackletonfrom?A.Britain. B.Norway.C.TheSouthPole. D.TheNorthPole.25.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisTRUE?A.Antarcticaliesinthemostnorthernpartoftheworld.B.AntarcticaisthecoldestareaonEarth.C.TherearesomelargeanimalsinAntarctica.D.ThereismuchraininAntarctica.答案21—25BWelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover8millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity’sreddouble-deckers(双层公共汽车)andblacktaxis.PeopleTheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.CultureLondonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumistheBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometothearts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thandearly17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare’splays.TouristattractionsLondonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTowercalledBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.26.What’sthepopulationofLondon?A.Lessthan8million. B.Only8million.C.Morethan8million. D.Nearly8million.27.Londonhasahistoryof________years.A.2,000 B.morethan2,000C.morethan3,000 D.3,00028.HowmanymuseumsarethereinLondonaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.29.________isthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.A.HydePark B.TheBritishMuseumC.BigBenD. BuckinghamPalace30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ThelocationofLondon. B.ThehistoryofLondon.C.TheinterestingplacesinLondon. D.ThefoodinLondon.答案26—30CThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinwinter.Itsnowsalot.Butthecitieswithlargepopulationsarethere,likeWashingtonD.C.andNewYork.Intheseyears,peopleintheseregionsliketotakeholidaysduringcoldwintermonths.Theygotothesouthernstateswheretheweatheriswarmer,suchasFlorida(佛罗里达州),Texas(得克萨斯州)andNewMexico(新墨西哥州).Ithasbecomepopularforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaceswhentheyretirenowadays.Thesepeopleusuallyselltheirhousesintheirhometownandmovesouthtobeginanewlife.Thesouthernpartsofthecountryarenowgrowingfasterthantheotherparts.TexasandFloridaaregrowingfast,too.TheymaysoonreplacesuchstatesasNewYorkandPennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚州)inpopulation.根据短文内容,判断句子正误(T/F)。31.TheweatherisverycoldinthenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesinwinter.32.TherearefewpeoplelivinginthenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStates.33.Inwinter,peopleinthesouthliketohaveholidaysinthenorth.34.Nowit’spopularforoldpeopleinthenorthtomovesouthtobeginanewlife.35.NewYorkdoesn’thavealargerpopulationthanFlorida.四、词汇运用(每小题2分,共10分)根据汉语意思完成句子36.其实,我并不喜欢大城市。________________,Idon’tlikebigcities.37.他出生在海边的一个城市。Hewasborninacity________________________.38.库尔勒,新疆的一座美丽的城市,以美味的香梨而著称。Korla,abeautifulcityinXinjiang,is________________itsdeliciouspears.39.这本书和那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis________________________thatone.40.扬子江比中国的任何一条河都长。TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan________________________inChina.五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Kingston,JamaicaKingstonisn’tabeautifulcity,butit’sverybusyandinteresting.Therearelotsofpeopleandlotsofcafes(咖啡馆).TherearesomebeautifulplacesnearKingston—theBlueMountainsandsomebeautifulbeaches.Iloveit!Kingston,EnglandKingstonisaverybusytown.Therearealotofshopsandcars,andthere’sauniversitywithstudentsallovertheworld!It’saniceplace—there’sanoldsquare(广场),andit’sneartheRiverThames.Therearesomebeautifulparks,too.Kingston,NewZealandKingstonisasmalltownnearLakeWakatipuinthemountains.It’sareallybeautifulplace,butit’sveryquiet—there’sonlyoneschool,onebankandonesmallsupermarket!There’safamousoldtrainthere,too.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。KingstoninJamaicaNotbeautiful,butbusyand41.________peopleandcafestheBlueMountainsand42.________KingstoninEnglandbusyandnice43.________andcarsanoldsquareandsomebeautifulparksKingstonin44.________beautiful,smalland45.________aschool,abank,asmallsupermarketandafamousoldtrain六、书面表达(20分)济南是山东的省会城市,青岛则是世界闻名的海滨城市,请根据下面表格所给的信息,写一篇不少于80词的短文,比较一下这两座城市的异同。CityJinanQingdaoPosition(位置)IntheeastofChinaOnthesouthcoastoftheShandongPeninsula(半岛)Area(面积)About10,244squarekilometresAbout11,293squarekilometresPopulationAbout9,336,000About10,250,000WeatherHotinsummer,coldinwinterHotinsummer,notverycoldinwinter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Module2Myhometownandmycountry综合检测答案全解全析一、1.B【点拨】What’sthepopulationof...?用来询问……的人口是多少。2.B【点拨】用语法分析法。根据句中的much以及than可知much修饰比较级。故选B。3.D【点拨】在英语中,表示某个世纪的几十年代,用“inthe+基数词的复数”;基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示,可直接加s,也可加’s。故选D。4.C【点拨】bored感到无聊的,修饰人;boring令人无聊的,修饰物,it代指节目,所以排除B、D。比较级+and+比较级,意为“越来越……”,故选C。5.A【点拨】用词义辨析法。A.especially尤其;B.specially特别地;C.mainly主要地;D.quickly快速地。本句强调尤其喜欢春天的乡村,根据语境,可知especially符合句意,故选A。6.D【点拨】比较级不可用more、many和little修饰,可排除前三项。much修饰比较级。故选D。7.C【点拨】在英语中,hundred,thousand和million这些词与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且也不接介词of;当不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,不仅要用复数,而且要接介词of,然后才能接名词。故选C。8.B【点拨】考查方位介词辨析。by表方式,不表方位,可排除。to到,表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;on表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面”;at意思是“在……”;in意思是“在……范围之内”。根据常识可知山东在中国范围内,和江苏接壤,故选B。9.B【点拨】population人口,需用small(er)修饰;后面再次提到则用that指代。故选B。10.D【点拨】用情景交际法。A.Longtimenosee好久不见;B.I’mdrawingpictures我正在画画;C.It’sgoingtorain天要下雨了;D.Prettygood不错。“How’sitgoing?”用于询问最近情况。故选D。二、【主旨大意】本文是作者介绍了自己的家乡——桂林,介绍了它的天气,美丽景色,欢迎游客来到这里旅游。11.D【点拨】thepopulationof作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选D。12.A【点拨】根据“It’snottoohotin...ornottoocoldinwinter.”可知,这里的天气很好,故选A。13.B【点拨】根据“The...hereisgreat.”及“It’snottoohotin...ornottoocoldinwinter.”可知,在夏天不太热,冬天又不太冷,所以天气很好,故选B。14.A【点拨】根据空格后“yourfreetime”可知,排除C选项。take的通常搭配是Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.,不符合此句的结构,排除B选项,故选A。15.B【点拨】根据“boat...theLijiangRiver”可知,是在漓江上乘船,故选B。16.A【点拨】famousfor因……而出名;famousas作为……而出名;popularwith受……欢迎;friendlyto对……友好。根据“greenhillsandcleanwater”可知,此处介绍它受欢迎的原因,故选A。17.B【点拨】此处用millionsof表示“数百万的”,故选B。18.C【点拨】Arrive到达;Choose选择;Welcome欢迎;Reach到达,后直接接宾语。前文介绍了桂林的天气和青山绿水,此处应欢迎读者来桂林度假,故选C。19.B【点拨】根据“...tomyhometown!”及“Iwillbeyourgood...”可知,欢迎游客来到作者的家乡,作者可以成为一名导游来介绍当地的特色,故选B。20.B【点拨】固定搭配:enjoyoneself“玩得开心”,故选B。三、A)【主旨大意】本文介绍了南极洲天气、人口、探险历史以及动物情况。21.D【点拨】细节理解题。从“Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2°C!”可知,南极洲最低的温度出现在1983年七月,为零下89.2°C。故选D。22.A【点拨】细节理解题。从“Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.”可知,在1786年第一批待在那一段时间的是渔民。故选A。23.C【点拨】词义猜测题。根据提示词exploration(探险)和ErnestShackleton人名提示可推测答案为C。24.A【点拨】细节理解题。从“During1907—1909,BritishexplorerErnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaonfoot.”可知,在1907到1909年期间,英国探险家ErnestShackleton步行探访了南极洲。故选A。25.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.”可知选项B是正确的。B)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了伦敦的地理位置,历史,人口,文化和名胜。26.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover8millionpeople.”可知伦敦有超过8百万人。故选C。27.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知选B。28.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“OneimportantmuseumistheBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.”可知伦敦的博物馆有:大不列颠博物馆,国家美术馆和泰特美术馆,因此一共有三个博物馆,故选B。29.A【点拨】根据“HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon”可知选A。30.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中第一段的“London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover8millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”和倒数第二段中“Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.”可知本文提到了伦敦的位置,历史和名胜,但是没有提到那里的食物,故选D。C)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了美国北部地区的情况。31.T【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStat
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