高考英语一轮复习小题狂练大题狂刷专题21 语法填空狂刷20篇-2024高考英语一轮复习小题狂练大题狂刷（含答案及解析）新高考版

专题21语法填空狂刷20篇基础版基础版Passage1Thetea1hasdelightedandfascinatedtheworldformillenniahasfinallyreceivedtop-level2(globe)recognitionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandtheirassociatedsocialpracticesinChina3(be)addedtoUNESC’sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityonTuesday,Nov.29th.ThestatuswasconferredbytheIntergovernmentalCommitteefortheSafeguardingofIntangibleCulturalHeritage,hostedinRabat,Morocco.Itconsists4knowledge,skillsandpracticesconcerningmanagementofteaplantations,pickingoftealeaves,andtheprocessing,drinkingandsharingoftea.AccordingtoUNESCO,inChinatraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesare5(close)associatedwithgeographicallocationandnaturalenvironment.Thetechniquesaremainlyfoundintheprovincesandautonomousregions,6(include)Zhejiang,Jiangsu,Jiangxi,Hunan,Anhui,Hubei,Henan,Shaanxi,Yunnan,Guizhou,Sichuan,Fujian,GuangdongandGuangxi.Associatedsocialpractices,however,arespreadthroughoutthecountryand7(share)bymultipleethnicgroups.Over2,000tea8(variety),mainlyinsixcategories-green,black,yellow,oolong,whiteanddark,aregrowninChina.Tea-relatedcustomsarenotonlyfoundacrossthecountry,9influencedtherestoftheworldthroughtheancientSilkRoadandtraderoutes.AsadocumentfromtheMinistryofCultureandTourismtoUNESCOexplained,teaisubiquitousinChinesepeople’sdailylife.Steepedorboiledteaisservedinhomes,workplaces,teahouses,restaurants,templesandusedas10importantmediumforcommunicationinsocializingandceremonies.Passage2TheartistsofDafencanpaintlikeVanGoghThevillageofDafenwasoncethought11(produce)themostoilpaintingsintheworldeveryyear.Recognizedasthe“world’sartfactory”,Dafenimpressedvisitors12itsmanyworkshops,inwhichpainterscreatedmockmasterpiecesbyVanGogh,MonetandWarhol.Butthevillagewasalwaysseen13(much)asaproductionlinethanaplaceofculture.TodaythefutureofDafenmaydependon14itisabletoearnrespectoftheartworld.Astheglobalfinancialcrisisbrokeoutin2008andcutdownoverseasorders,thingsstartedtochangeforDafen.Withmoredemand15(come)fromdomesticmarket,artistsbeganpaintingdifferentsubjects.“NewcustomerspreferredChinesestyles.”says16painterinDafen.HelearnttheartofShanShuiwhichinvolvesrepresentingnaturallandscapes.InsomewaysDafenreflectedthebroadereconomy.AsexportsstarttodeclineasashareofGDP,domestic17(consume)playsalargerroleindrivinggrowth.Chinaistheworld’ssecond-largestartmarket.18itisnotclearwhereDafenfitsin.LiJinghu,anartistfromnearbyDongguan,oftenvisitsthevillagehopingtodiscovernewtalent.Butlocalssaythedemandfortheirpaintings19(decline)inthepasttwopandemic-struckyears.“MostpeoplewouldprobablybesurprisedthatDafenstillexists.Itdoesanditwill,”saysLisaMovius,awriterinShanghai20coversart.Passage3阅读下面短文，在36-45空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alecturerwasgivingalecturetohisstudents21stressmanagement.Heraisedaglassofwaterandaskedtheaudience,“Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”Thestudents’answers22(range)from20gto500g.“Itdoesnotmatterontheabsolute23(weigh).Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhave24acheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocallanambulance.Itistheexactsameweight,25thelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”“Ifwecarryourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon,theburdenbecoming26(increase)heavier.Whatyouhavetorememberis27(put)theglassdown.Restforawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.”Wehavetoputdowntheburdenperiodically,sothatwecanbe28(refresh)andareabletocarryon.Sobeforeyoureturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don’tcarry29backhome.30burdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders,letitdownformomentifyoucan.Lifeisshort,soenjoyit.Passage4阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesecalligraphy(书法)isanartformthat31(involve)theskilledanddeliberateuseofbrushandinktocreatebeautifulandexpressivecharacters.TheoriginsofChinesecalligraphycanbetracedbackthousandsofyearstotheShangDynasty,makingitoneofthe32(old)continuousartistictraditionsintheworld.ItsevolutionisaccompaniedwiththedevelopmentoftheChinesewritingsystem,33consistsofthousandsofcharacters,eachwithitsownartisticstructureandstrokeorder(笔顺).CalligraphyinChina34(regard)asoneofthehighestformsofartisticexpression.Itisnotonlyameansofcommunication35awaytodevelopone’scharacter,discipline,andspirituality.Thepracticeofcalligraphyrequires36(patient),concentration,andadeepunderstandingofthebalancebetweenemptyspaceandsolidforms.Differentstylesofcalligraphyhaveemergedthroughouthistory,eachwithitsowndistinctcharacteristicsandartisticconventions.Themostfamous37(style)includeregularscript(kaishu),runningscript(xingshu),cursivescript(caoshu),andsealscript(zhuanshu).Chinesecalligraphyhasaprofoundinfluence38otherartforms,suchas39(paint),poetry,andsealcarving.ItisoftenconsideredasanimportantpartoftheChinesetraditionalculture,wherescholarsandartistswouldgatherina40(culture)salontoappreciateanddiscusscalligraphicworks.Passage5语法填空TuYouyouisuniversallyacknowledgedasascientistofgreat41(achieve).BorninNingbo,China,TuYouyougraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.In1967,shewaschosenintoaresearchteam42wasformedbytheChinesegovernmentwiththeaimofdiscoveringanewtreatment43malaria.Sheandherteammatesexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,44(evaluate)280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties,andtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.Asa45(commit)andpatientscientist,sheneveracknowledgeddefeatwhateverdifficultyshemet.Afterfailingtodrawoutusefulextractby46(boil)thesweetwormwood,shebeganeven47(careful)thinkingandresearchwork.Shedrew48conclusionthatboilingthesweetwormwooddestroyed49(it)medicalproperties.Sosheusedalowertemperature50(draw)outtheextractandfinallyshesucceeded.Passage6阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecentmonths,theChinaGrandCanalMuseuminYangzhou,set51(present)thehistoryandcultureoftheGrandCanal,hasattractedagreatnumberofvisitors.52themuseumproviding15,000ticketseachday,visitorscanbookinadvance.Theyusuallyselloutonweekends,makingthemuseum53popularlandmarkinEastChina.Ittakesonly20minutestogettothemuseumbytaxifromtheYangzhoudongRailwayStation.“Mypassion54(arouse)bythosepassengers,soItookmychildrentothemuseumtoo.Ineverknewwhyithadsuchgreatcharm55Igotthere.”saidonepassager.Themuseum,56appearanceresemblesagiantship,covers80,000squaremetersandhouses14exhibitionhalls.Whiletellingitsstory,themuseumputsan57(emphasize)onimprovingvisitors’experience.Youngpeoplecantakepartinalive-actionrole-playgamedesignedbythemuseum,transportingthembacktotheMingDynasty,and58(immerse)theminanamazingworld.“Itis59(true)averymeaningfulexperience,”saidavisitorsurnamedChen,“ThisisnotthefirsttimethatI60(attract).”Passage7阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InsouthwesternChina’sYunnanprovince,mushroomsmeanmoney.InMay,whenthefirstmonsoon(季风)rainssweepacrossthemountainousprovinceofYunnan,mushroomcollectorsrushtodampforests61(hunt)forwildmushrooms.62(join)thematthefirstsunlightarelocalchefs,villagechildrenand63(they)parents,andsomemigrantworkerswhohavereturnedfromcoastalfactoriesespeciallyforthehunt.ThousandsofYunnanesefamiliesearnmuchoftheirlivingfromthewillfungi(野生菌)season,64runsuntilOctober.The160,000tonnestheycollect65(annual)bringanincomeofabout10bnyuan($1.4bn).Themostvaluableonesendupondinner66(plate)abroad,fromporcini—belovedoneofEuropeans-tomeatymatsutake,prizedbySouthKoreansandJapanese.Trainsgetthemushroomsfrombaskettobanquetinunder30hours.Arailservice67(launch)lastyearhasbeencalledthe“high-speedmatsutakeexpress”.Whateverisnotsoldfreshisair-driedorfrozenforlatersale.“Yunnanaccounts68just4%ofChina’slandarea,yetishometomorethan800ofthecountry’s1,000knownediblevarietiesofmushrooms,andaboutonethirdoftheworld’s.Dozensmore69(discover)inYunnaneveryyear,”saysYangZhuliang,70researcheroftheKunmingInstituteofBotany.Passage8阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forprotectingendangeredneighbors,pandasmakeunreliableumbrellas.Likemanyundergraduatebiologystudents,WangFangwastaughtthatpandasareaprimeexampleof71umbrellaspecies—awell-knownandusuallyendangeredanimal72protectionbenefitsanentireecosystem.Infact,thestoryismuch73(complex),accordingtofindingsthatDr.Wang,nowanecologistatFudanUniversityinShanghai,publishedlastmonthinBiologicalConservation.Refuting(反驳)yearsof74(assume)abouttheuniversalbenefitsofpandaconservation,Dr.Wangandhiscolleaguesreportthatanumberofother75(threaten)speciesarenotbeingprotectedbythepandaumbrella.Pandaconservation,onitsown,76(be)asuccessuptonow.Inthe1980s,pandashadverylittleprotectioninthewildandwerethoughttoadduptoaroundjust1,100individuals.Inthe1990s,Chinabeganto77(active)conservewildpopulations.Eventuallysixty-sevenpanda-specificprotectedareas78(represent)70percentofthespecies’rangewereestablished.Allofthoseeffortsfocusedsimplynotonotherspecies,79onChina’snationalanimal.Dr.Wangbegantoquestiontheumbrellaspeciesnarrativeandcarriedoutresearch,only80(find)thatpandaconservationhadnothelpedlargecarnivoresinChina.Passage9阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Singingisoneofthoseuniversalactionsthateveryonecandoforfun,regardlessofhowtheysound.Accordingtorecentstudies81(conduct)atGoetheUniversityFrankfurt,sıngingcanbeactuallyhelpfultoyourimmunesystem.Thestudyfocused82agroupofpeoplewhosanginaprofessionalchoiranddiscoveredthattheamountofproteinsinthebloodthatfunctionasantibodies(抗体)was83(obvious)higheraftersinging,sopeopleinvolvedinmusiccouldbelesslikely84(get)sick.Singingactuallyistheperfectphysicalexerciseforpeoplewhoareinjured,disabledorelderly.Notonly85(do)singinghelpincreaseyourlungcapacity,butithelpsstimulatecirculation.Thiscanleadtobetterresultswhenpeoplehitthegymthankstotheperson’sincreasedaerobic(有氧的)capacityandnewfoundphysicalormentalstrength.Thesimpletruthisthatsingingmakesyouhappy.Itreleasesendorphins(内啡肽),achemical86reducespainandmakesyoufeel87(happy)andlessstressed.Peoplewhosing,especiallyinchoirsandonthestageareknowntohavebettersocialskillsandbelosslonely.88(stand)onthestageandperformingcanbetough,89whenyoudoitinagroup,itcanhelpimproveyoursenseofselfaswellasincreaseyour90(confident).Passage10阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sMengtianspacelabmodule,91thirdmajorcomponentofthenation’sTiangongspacestation,waslaunchedonMondayafternooninakeysteptocompletetheinorbitassemblyofTiangong.Thelabmodule’scarrier-aLongMarch5Bheavy-liftrocket-blastedoffat3:37pmattheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinthesouthernmostislandprovinceofHainan.After92(fly)morethaneightminutes,therocketplacedthespacecraftintoalow-Earthorbitnearly400kilometersabovethegroundin93Tiangongistraveling.Inthenextcoupleofhours,theMengtiandocked(对接)withtheTiangongstation’sTianhecoremodule,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency.Thelabmodule94(be)about17.9meterslong,hasadiameter(直径)954.2metersandweighsmorethan23metrictons,accordingtoits96(design)attheShanghaiAcademyofSpaceflightTechnology.GanKeli,Mengtian’sprojectmanagerattheShanghaiAcademy,said,“Scientific97(equip)onboardwillbeused98(carry)outexperimentsinfluidphysics,materialsscience,combustionscienceandfundamentalphysics.”AfterMengtian99(connect)withtheTiangong,thestationwillfinallyformaT-shapedstructureandastronautswillhaveasmuchas110cubicmetersintheir100(use)space.提升版提升版Passage11阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。101wemoveforwardintothenewera,innovationhasbecomethe102(driver)forcebehindtherapiddevelopmentofChinaandtherestoftheworld.Fromtechnologicaladvancementstobusinessmodels103arechangingthegame,we’reseeingnewideascometo104(fruit)everyday.However,thisfast-pacedinnovationisnotwithoutitschallenges.Oneofthebiggesthurdleswefaceisensuringthateveryoneisabletobenefitfromthesechanges.Totacklethisissue,weneedtofocusontwomainareas:educationandinclusion.Byinvestingineducation,wecanensurethateveryonehastheskillsandknowledgenecessarytocompeteintheneweconomy.Thismeans105(provide)accesstoqualityeducationforall,regardlessoftheirbackgroundorsocioeconomicstatus.Wealsoneedtofocusoncreatinginclusivesystemsthatpromote106(diversify)andequalopportunitysothatnooneisleftbehind.Beyondeducationandinclusion,weoughttoshiftourmindsettowardsinnovation.Innovationisnotjustaboutcreatingthenextbigthing,it’salsoaboutsolvingreal-worldproblemsandimprovingpeople’slives.Weneedworktogethertocreate107cultureofinnovationthatisgroundedinasenseofsocial108(irresponsible).Thenewerawhereweare109(presentation)bothchallengesandopportunitiesforinnovation.Wemustinvestineducation,promoteinclusion,andshiftourmindsettowardsinnovationforthe110(bettering)ofsociety.Onlythencanweensurethatthebenefitsofthesechangesaresharedbyall.Passage12阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onrecentweekends,visitorsfromsurroundingcities,provincesandeven111(far)awayarerushingtotryZibobarbecue.AlocalcitizensurnamedWeisaid,“Welocalscan’teveneatatnearbybarbecuerestaurantsonweekendsduetothelongqueues.”Pancakes,scallionsandtable-topbarbecues112(see)asessentialitemsforcustomers,andtheimmersivebarbecuemodehasmetthetasteandsocialneedsofyoungcustomers.“Zibobarbecuegoingviralisnot113(accident),”YinQidi,headofthecity’scommercebureau,saidat114newsconferenceheldtoaddressthebarbecuecrazeonMarch10.115termsoftransportation,Ziboisknowntohavenewlyadded21customizedbarbecuebuslinesandcooperatedwithChinaRailwayJinanGroupCoLtdtoaddweekendrailwaylinesfromZibotoJinanofShandongprovince.ArrangingvolunteersatZiborailwaystations,publishingmapsmarkingrecommendedZibobarbecuecateries,116providingaccommodationdiscountsforout-of-townstudentsaresomeoftheconvenientservicesZiboprovides.Previously,thecity’scultureandtourismbureau,alongwith10representativesfrompopularZiboscenicspots,117(board)thespecialweekendtrainG9321onApril8118(promote)tourisminZiboandbeneficialpoliciestopassengers,119havemadethelow-profileindustrialcity120(expect)oneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsinChinainthepost-epidemicera.Passage13阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WorldOlive(橄榄)TreeDaytakesplace12126thNovembereveryyear.Itwasestablished122(official)atthe40thsessionoftheUNESCOGeneralConferencein2019.Theolivetree,especiallytheolivebranch,holdsanimportantplaceinpeople’smind.Sinceancienttimes,it123(symbolize)peace,harmonyand124(wise).Itisimportantnotjusttothecountries125thesenobletreesgrowbutalsotopeopleandcommunitiesworldwide.Protectingandgrowingtheolivetreeis126increasinglyurgentthingastheworldfightsagainstclimatechange.TheconservationofculturalandnaturalheritageisoneofUNESco’s127(center)goals,andmarkingWorldOliveTreeDaystrengthenstheeffortstoachieveit.WorldOliveTreeDayissetup128(encourage)theprotectionoftheolivetreeandstressthevaluesitsymbolizes,129(inspire)peopletoappreciateitsimportantsocial,cultural,economicandenvironmentalsignificancetohumans.Thereismuchtolearn,shareandcelebrateonWorldOliveTreeDay,andUNESCOencourageseveryonetoparticipatein130(activity)suchasdebates,conferences,culturaleventsandexhibitionsorganizedworldwide.Passage14阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Thedangerousthingaboutlyingispeopledon’tunderstandhowtheactchangesus,”saysDanAriely,behaviouralpsychologistatDukeUniversity.Psychologistshavedocumentedchildrenlyingasearlyastheageoftwo.Lyingisevenconsidered131developmentalmilestone,likecrawlingandwalking,withsophisticatedplanningandattention132(require).But,formostpeople,lyinggetsincreasinglylimitedaswedevelopasenseofmoralityandtheabilitytoself-regulate.AccordingtoAriely,lyingtakeswork.Instudies,hegavesubjectsachancetodeceiveformonetarygainswhileexaminingtheirbrainsinafunctionalMRImachine.Somepeopletoldthetruthinstantly.Butothersoptedtolie,andtheyshowedincreasedactivityintheirfrontalparietal(颅腔壁的)controlnetwork,whichisinvolvedincomplexthinking.Itsuggestedthattheyweredecidingbetweentruthanddishonesty,andafterthinkingaboutit,133(choose)thelatter.Forafollow-upanalysis,hefoundthatpeoplewhoseneural(神经的)rewardcenterswere134(active)whentheywonmoneywerelesslikelytobeamongthegroupofliars,andtheoppositewasseenamongthoseso-calledhabitualliars,suggestingthatlying135havetodowiththeinabilitytoresisttemptation.Externalconditionsalsomatterintermsofwhenandhowoftenwelie.Wearemorelikelytolie,researchshows,whenweseeothersbeingdishonest.Andwearelesslikelytoliewhenwethinkothersarewatching.“We136asocietyneedtounderstandthat,whenwedon’tpunishlying,weincreasetheprobabilityof137happeningagain,influencingallofus,”Arielysaid.Ina2016study,Arielyandcolleaguesshowedhowdishonestyalterspeople’sbrains,makingiteasiertotellliesinthefuture.Whenpeopletoldalie,thescientistsnoticedaburstofactivityintheiramygdala,acrucialpartofthebrainthatproducesfearandguilt.Butwhenscientistshadtheirsubjects138(play)agameinwhichtheywonmoneybydeceivingtheirpartner,theynoticedthenegativesignalsfromtheamygdalabegantodecrease.“Notonlythat,”saidArielyinaninterviewwithNationalScienceChannel,“139peopletendedtoliemorewhentheyfacednoconsequencesfordishonesty.Thismeansthatifyougivepeoplemultipleopportunitiestoliefortheirownbenefit,theystartwithlittlelies,140getbiggerovertime.”Passage15阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FrenchdisasterepicNotre-DameonFirehitsChinesebigscreenThisAprilmarksthe141(four)anniversaryofNotre-DameinParisbeingengulfedbythebiggestblazeinitshistory.NotreDameonFire,nowinChinesecinemas,isadisasterepic142veteranFrenchfilmmakerJean-JacquesAnnaud,whoalsohelmedWolfTotem(2015),adramafilm143(adapt)fromChinesewriterJiangRong’seponymousnovel.ThefilmmadeitsChinapremiereonApril6inBeijinginthepresenceofFrance’sMinisterofCultureRimaAbdulMalakandthedirector.Presentingablow-by-blowrecreationofthegrippingeventsthat144(happen)onApril15,2019whenthefireattheFrenchmedievalcatholiccathedralrockedFranceandshockedthewholeworld,Annaud’snewfilmhailstheheroicpeoplewhoputtheirliveson145linetoaccomplishtheawe-inspiringrescue.Annaudunveiledthefilmingdetailsofthefilmtotheaudience146(attend)theChinapremiere.“Itwasa147(danger)movie.Theactorswereactuallyveryclosetotheextremelyviolentfire,1,200-degreeFahrenheitfire.Thereareveryfewdigitalspecialeffects.Almostallofwhatyouhaveseenare148(identical)reconstructedsetsthatIsetonfire,”hesaid.“WhenIsawthismovieinParislastyear,ittookmeafewhours149Icouldbreatheandwalknormallyonthestreet,”saidMalakatthefilm’sChinapremiere.TheFrenchministerannouncedthat2024willbetheFrance-ChinaYearofCultureandTourismandsheinvitedChinesetouriststotraveltoFrancefortheoccasion,especiallytoseetheNotre-DamecathedralinParis,150,afteralmostsixyearsofextensiverenovations,isscheduledtoreopentothepublicinDecemberofthesameyear.Passage16语法填空TheChengduSportsCenter,agiantstadiumattheheartoftheprovincialcapitalofsouthwestChina’sSichuan,once151(house)manyinternationalgroupmatches,wherenumerousstarsincludingMariahCareyandAvrilLavigneperformedfortheirChinesefanshere.Backto2013,arenovationrevealedrelicsdatingbacktotheHanDynastyrightunderneaththemiddleofthevenue.Itcreateda152(complete)unforgettableview.Surroundedbythe153(seat)nowstillingoodcondition,themiddleoftheformerfieldhasbecomeagrandexcavationsite154(expose)ancientcitywalls,streetsandcanals,housesandgardens.Afternineyearsofexcavation,theDonghuamenhistoricalsiteopenedtoa155(give)groupoflocalresidentsonSunday.Thesitehasbeenthrough21dynasties,156relicsdatingback2,000years,”saidShanJixiang,157establishedhistorian.Spanning(横跨)50,000squaremeters,thesiteprovesChengdu’scitysitehasremainedinthesameplaceforover3,000years,158israreintheworld.“Donghuamenhasthepotential159(fill)ablankofcorecitiesofChinaontheUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritageList,”saidShan.Anarchaeologicalparkisunderconstructionatthesite.Thefirststagewillbefinishedintwoweeksandwillbemadepublictwomonths160theUniversiade(大学生运动会)isheldinChengduinJuly,2023.Passage17阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheeducationtrainingcompanyNewOrientalsetatrendonChina’ssocialmediaplatformsrecently,afteritsteachersstartedlive-streamingthesellingofagriculturalproducts,booksanddaily161(necessity)usingbothChineseandEnglish.Anchors(主播)combineusefulEnglish162thesellingofproducts,suchasprovidingtheEnglishtranslationoftheproductandcommonlyusedsentences.Theanchors’excellent163(pronounce)andgrammarhaveearnedthechannelanenthusiasticfanbaseandattractedmillionsofviews.The164(knowledge)andoftentimesamusingapproachestosellingproductshaveledto“netizens”165(post)commentssuchas“It’sagoodwaytospendmoneywhereyougetaproductandalsosomeextraknowledge”.NewOrientalusedtobe166tutoringgiantinthedomesticmarket,butitfacedthe167(mass)challengeoftransformingitsbusinessmodelafterauthoritiestightenedupthemanagementofoff-campustutoringinJuly,2021.Thecompany’sfounder,YuMinhong,168(say)inalettertothecompany’semployeesonJanuary1thatthefirmexperiencedgreatdifficultyinitsfinancialyearof2022.The169(late)figuresfromEconomicView,afinancialmediaoutletofChinaNewsService,showthattheDongfangZhenxuanaccount170(have)1.57millionnewfollowersbylastFriday.Passage18阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bird-watchingisoneoftheactivitiesofferedbythepublicbenefitprogram“ParkClasses”,which171(launch)inthecityofWuhanin2016.Theprogramaimstohelpraisetheawarenessofenvironmental172(protect)amongprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents,andtohelp173(child)getclosetonaturethroughavarietyofoutdooractivitiesdevelopingtheirabilitytoexploreandtakeaction.Amongthecoursesonoffer174(be)therestorationofsmallandmicrowetlands,175requiresaconsiderableamountofhands-onpractice.Undertheguidanceoftutors,studentsarerequired176(conduct)researchona500-square-meterwetlandinacitypark,andthentakeactiontopromote177(it)restoration.Lastsummer,ateamof15studentsconductedaphysicalexaminationofthebiodiversityof178micro-wetlandinWuhan’sHouxianghepark.Duringtheirfieldresearch,theteamfoundthattherewerefewfishinthemicro-wetland.Afterfurtherstudy,theyconcludedthattheproblemis179(large)duetothelackofsubmerged(水下的)andfloatingplants,whichkeptfishandamphibians180reproducinginlargegroups.Theactivitywasmeaningfulandthestudentslearnedalotandtheyareexpectingtotakemorechanceslikethis.Passage19阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheBoaoForumforAsia(BFA)AnnualConference2023washeldfromMarch28to31inBoao,Hainanprovince,181highlightofwhichwaszero-carbon.China’sfirstzero-carbondemonstrationzonewaslaunchedinBoaoin2022.By2023,atotalof16projects