Unit+7+Section+B+2a-2e 人教版八年级英语上册

SectionB2a-2eUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?人教新目标版八年级上册英语2020中国国际服务贸易交易会（2020.09.05Beijing）Warm-up:A.B.C.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.JapanQ3:Whois“thefatherofrobots”?Q2:Which

one

isnotarobot?Q1:Thefirstrobotisfrom_______?A.B.C.human约瑟夫·恩格尔伯格(1925.7.26-2015.12.1.)，美国人，他于1959年研制出了世界上第一台工业机器人，被称为“机器人之父”。Whatdoyouknowabout?A.B.C.A.B.C.Q5:Whichmovieisaboutrobot?Q4:In1961,thefirstrobotworkedin______?Whatdoyouknowabout?factorydangerous1.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageismainlyabout?2.Whataretherobotsdoinginthepicture?3.Thispassageisa______.A.narration（记叙文）B.exposition（说明文）C.argumentation（议论文）Robots.Theyaredancing.Pre-readingWhatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?Whatcanrobotsdotoday?Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?Fastreading快读Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.Theycanhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.Whataretherobotslikeinmovies?2.Whatcantheydoinmovies?Theyarelikehumanservants.

Answerthequestions.CarefulreadingR___human________olesservantshelpwith________workin____or_______placeshouseworkdirtydangerousParagraph1RobotsinMovies2.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Carefulreading（细节阅读）1.Wherearetherobotsalreadyworking?Infactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.2.Whatcantherobotsdoinfactories?3.Whywillfewerpeopledosuchjobsinthefuture?Becausetheyareboring.4.Whycanrobotscantaketheirplaces?Becauserobotswillnevergetbored.Answerthequestions.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.【解读】“Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.”表示“有某人或某物正在做某事”,该句型常用来强调动作,一般对进行时态进行强调。【拓展】“Theremustbesb./sth.doingsth.+地点”表示“某处一定有某人/某物在做某事”。【活学活用】1)有很多孩子在操场上玩耍。_______________________________________________2)房间里肯定有个小孩在哭。_____________________________________

Therearemanychildrenplayingontheplayground.Theremustbeachildcryingintheroom.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.【解读】此句中的getbored译为“感到厌烦，感到无聊”。其同义词为：bebored二者的区别：getbored强调动作；bebored强调状态【活学活用】1)当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了。______________________________________2)如果你每月都做同样的事情，你可能会感到厌烦。________________________________Youwon’tbeboredwhenyouarehungry.Ifyoudothesamethingsmonthaftermonth,youmaygetbored.J___helpto_______Suchjobsare_____.dojobs______________workin_______factoriesbuildcarsoverandoveragainboringobswhereParagraph2RobotsToday…Butrobotsnever________.getboredHuman-likelookmovethinktalkWillthey…3.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.Carefulreading（细节阅读）Theylooklikehumans.2.Whichcountrywasmentioned(提到)?Japan.Theycanwalkanddance.3.Whatcanrobotsdo?1.Whatdorobotslooklikenow?Today’srobotsarguments4.Willrobotsbeabletothinklikehumans?manyscientistssomescientists(____________)JamesWhiteAlthoughwecanmakerobots______or______likehumans,theywillneverbeableto______likehumans.Robotswillevenbeableto______likehumans.lookmovethinktalkimpossiblepossibleScientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumans…【解读】makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。使役动词make和see,hear,listento,lookat,watch,notice等感官动词都接不带to的不定式作宾补。help后可带to,也可不带to。【活学活用】我的老师总是让我们清理干净自己的书桌________________________________Myteacheralwaysmakeuscleanourdesks.Discuss!Doyouwantrobotstothinklikeus?Whyorwhynot?4.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!Carefulreading（细节阅读）Trueorfalse1.Beforehundredsyearswehadmanyrobot.2.Thenewrobotswilllooklikehumans,animalsorplants.3.Theanimalrobotscanhelplookforpeoplewhentheyareindanger.4.Noonecanexactlytellwhatthefuturewillbelike.FFTTButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.【解读】hundredsof意为“数以百计的”，用于笼统的数量。当hundred为复数时，前面不可与具体数字连用，并在后面接“of＋可数名词复数”。hundred,表示具体的数量，意为“一百”，当hundred前有具体数字修饰时，只能用单数。类似的还有thousandsof成千上万的,millionsof几百万的等。【活学活用】1)我们学校有900个学生。______________________________________2)这个图书馆里有数百本书。______________________Thereareninehundredstudentsinourschool.Therearehundredsofbooksinthelibrary.

NowInthefutureinIndia:___________and_________________shapes

canhelp:______________________________________________Doyouthinktherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture?Possible/Impossible?Nothingisimpossible.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!(形状)humansanimalslookforpeopleunderthebuildingssnakesPara.4RobotsinthefutureThiswasnotpossible20yearsago.Themindmapaboutrobots(Para3-4)Shapes

Para.4

Robots②①animalsScientists’differentideas

Para.3walkanddance

③_________________underthebuildingssnakelooklikelooklikeItwillbedifficulttomakethem⑤____likehumansTip:Themindmapcanhelpyouremembertheinformationeasily.humanshelplookforpeopleRobotscan④_____likehumansin25to50yearstalkthink1.Robotscanbuild____infactories.2.Theycando_______jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored.3.Somecan_________and_____________.4.Somecanhelp_______peopleunder_________.carssimplelookforthebuildingswalkdance2c:Readthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.2d:Fillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand______likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_______robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_______inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto______likepeople.However,somescientists________.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswillnotbeabletodothe_______thingsaswecan.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill______beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou________with?disagreedancemakehappentalksameneveragree1.突然倒下，跌倒，倒塌2.帮忙做家务3.花费好几百年的时间4.看起来像5.让机器人走路或跳舞6.和人一样做相同的事7.例如8.与人交谈falldownhelpwiththehouseworktakehundredsofyearslooklikemakerobotswalkanddancedothesamethingsasaperson

forexampletalktopeoplePhrasessummary9.厌倦10.有能力做某事11.醒来12.20至50年内13.一遍又一遍14.不同意15.寻找16.看起来有可能的getboredbeabletodosthwakeupin20to50yearsoverandoveragaindisagreewithlookforseempossible2e：Whatkindofanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture?Whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo?Writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.Ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklike___________.Theywill______________________________________________________