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九年级U5单元测试题一.单项选择题。(10分)()1._______bteacher.A.punishB.punishedC.bepunishedD.ispunished()2.Americansalwasuse_________tohavemealswhileChineseusechopsticks.A.knifeB.bowl C.forksD.hands()3.RoyworksinLondon.Ithimabouthalfanhourtogettoworkbybuseveryday.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.pays()4.Thewashingmachinedidn’twork,soPamhadtowashherclothes_____hand.A.at
B.by
C.in
D.on()5.I’llfinishthejob,______howlongittakes.A.untilB.unlessC.nomatter D.eventhough()6.—Arethevisitorsallfrom______?—No,thereareonly5______inthegroup.A.Germany;Germany B.Germany;GermansC.German;Germans D.German;Germany()7.—Yoursweaterlooksnice.Isitmadeofwool?—Yes,andit'smade______Shanghai.A.byB.in C.for D.from()8.Sanyaisfamous______itsbeautifulbeaches.A.of B.for C.asD.from()9.—OurEnglishteacheralwayskeepshislessons______.—A.lively B.happily C.freelyD.friendly()10.Thosekitesaremade________paper.Andpaperismade________wood.A.of;of B.from;from C.of;fromD.from;of二.完形填空。(30分)Twohundredyearsago,peopleinthewestdidnotknowcoffeeortea.Theywere1todrinkthembecausetheythoughtcoffeeorteacouldkillaperson.Accordingtoanancientlegend,oncethekingofEnglanddecidedtofindout2itwastrueornot.Atthattimethereweretwobrothersinprison.Theywould3inafewdaysbecausetheydidwrong.Thekingsaid,“Ishallletthemlive,buttheymustdrinkcoffeeorteatotheendoftheirlives.Onebrothermustdrinkcoffeeand4mustdrinkteaeveryday.”Andtheydidasthekingtoldthem.Theybothlivedmanyyears.Atlast,theelderbrotherdiedwhenhewaseighty-threeyearsold.Theyoungeronediedafewyears5.Afterthat,peopleknewthatcoffeeandteawerenotbadforman.()1.A.happyB.afraidC.strongD.rich()2.A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.because()3.A.befreeB.bebackhomeC.becaughtD.bekilled()4.A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.theother()5.A.agoB.oldC.laterD.beforeBFrankwasaverytalkativeboy.Heneversawanewthingwithoutaskingalotofquestionsaboutit.Hismotherwasverykindand6.Whenitwaspropertoanswerhisquestions,shewoulddoso.ThefirsttimeFranksawanhourglass,hewasverymuch7,buthedidnotknowwhatitwas.Hismotherexplained,“Anhourglassismadeintheshapeofthefigure‘8’.Thesandisputinoneend,and8asmallholeinthemiddle.Thesandputintotheglasswillgothrough9anhour.”Frankwatchedthelittlestreamofsand.Hewasimpatient,becauseitwouldnotrunfaster."Letme10it,mother,”saidhe,“itislazy,andwillnevergetthrough.”"Ohyes,itwill.myson,"saidhismother,“Thesandmovesbyslowly,butitmoviesallthetime.Whenyoulookattheclock,youwillfindthesame.11youareplaying,thesandisrunning,grainbygrain,andthehandsoftheclockaremoving,secondbysecond.Atnight,thesandinthehourglasshasrunthroughtwelvetimes.Thehourhandoftheclockhasmovedallaround12greatface.Thisisbecausetheykeepatworkeveryminute.Theydonotstoptothinkhowmuchtheyhavetodo,and13itwilltakethemtodoit.”Now,Frank'smotherwantedhimtolearnapoem,buthesaid,"Mum,Ican’t.”Hismothersaid,“Studyallthetime.14careaboutthetimeitwilltake.Youwillbeabletosayitverysoon.”Frankfollowedhismother's15.Hestudiedlineafterline.andinonehourandahalfheknewthepoemperfectly.(
)6.A.strictB.patientC.nervousD.polite(
)7.A.pleasedB.relaxedC.interestedD.bored(
)8.A.runsthroughB.runsalongC.goesoverD.goesacross(
)9.A.beforeB.forC.afterD.in(
)10.A.shakeB.getC.takeD.carry(
)11.A.SinceB.UnlessC.BeforeD.While(
)12.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their(
)13.A.howfarB.howlongC.howmuchD.howsoon(
)14.A.OftenB.NeverC.AlwaysD.Sometimes()15.A.ruleB.stepsC.adviceD.decision三.阅读理解(20分)AImaginethesituation.Youaredrivingaloneinadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellitestofindtheuser’sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositionwithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputitinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.()1.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people______.A.can’tbelostinanewcityB.can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountriesC.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplaceD.canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace()2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.therearethreepartstotheGPSB.a GPScan’tbeputintoawatchC.a GPScanhelpyoustartyourcarD.theGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive()3.Theunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3means“_______”A.Receivers B.GPSdevicesC.Satellites D.Groundstations()4.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.thehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionoftheGPSC.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPS()5.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.B.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.BWhenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspapersandbooks.Buttherearemanyotheruses.Onlyhalfoftheworld’spaperisusedforbooksandnewspapers.Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Youhaveperhapsseenhomelessmenasleeponalargenumberofnewspapers.InFinland,itissometimes-40℃inwinter.Thefarmerswearpaperboots(靴子)inthesnow.Nothingcouldbewarmer.Eachyear,moreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Wehavehadpapercupsandplatesforalongtime.Butnowwehearthatchairs,tables,andevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Withpaperbootsandshoes,youcanwearpaperhats,paperdresses,andpaperraincoats.Whenyouhaveusedthemonce,youthrowthemawayandbuynewones.Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesearenotsmallhousesforchildrentoplayin,butreal,bighousesforpeopletolivein.Youcanbuyahousewiththreeroomsforabout500dollars.Youcanputitupbyyourselfinafewhours,andyoucanuseitforaboutfiveyears.()6.Onlyhalfoftheworld’spaperisusedto________.A.buildhousesB.helpthehomelesspeopleC.makechairs,tablesandbedsD.print(印刷)newspapersandbooks()7.ThefarmersinFinlandwearpaperbootsinwinter_______.A.tofeelmuchbetterB.togoforawalkC.tokeeptheirfeetwarmD.tosavealotofmoney()8.Longbeforewebegantousepapertomakechairs,tablesandbeds,________.A.wecouldbuypaperbootsandshoesinpapershopsB.wecouldwearpaperhatsandpaperdressesC.wehadalreadyhadpapercupsandplatesD.wehadnopapercupsandpaperplates()9.Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesehousesare________.A.bigandstrongenoughtoliveformanyyearsB.madeforchildrentoplayinorforhomelessmentoliveinC.madeonlyfortherichpeopleD.notexpensiveandeasytobuildup()10.Afteryouuseapaperraincoat,youmay________.A.useitforalongtimeB.sellittoothersC.lendittoothersD.throwitaway四.根据首字母或所给单词正确形式填空。(20分)1.ParisisthecapitalofF.2.Itscold.oushouldputonourhatandg_________.3.Theb_________wasangrythathisworkersdidntfollowthecompanyrules.4.Cookingbreakfstishere__________________job.ShehastodoitfromMondaytoSunda.5.Cars,buses,bikesandpeoplemuststopwhenthetlightsarered.6.Ifyouwanttoplaygamesonthemahine,ouneedtoputsomec__________________intoit.7.Shewenthomeassoonaspossiblesothatshecouldavoid(meet)theteacher.8.Computersare(wide)usedallovertheworld.9.Heisnolongerachild.Hecnlookafter_________(he)well.10.Ourteacherisgoodatmakingclassesinterestinand_________(live).五.短文填空。(10分)Youngpeopleareoften(1)(happy)whentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict(2)them.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheir(3)(child)trust,andtheyseemtoforgethowtheyfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothings(4)(with)muchthought.It’soneoftheir(5)________________(way)toshowthattheygrowupandtheycansolveanydifficultproblem.Butolderpeoplealwaysthink(6)(much)thanyoungpeople.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadandtheydon’tliketheirplanstobecorrected,sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youshouldaskyourparentsfirst,thenyouwillsucceed(7)(easy).Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybytheclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustwanttobecutoff(摆脱)fromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheyaretryingtomakeanewcultureontheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwaysofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimesin
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