中考英语复习（三）生命安全与健康课件

（三）生命安全与健康一、语法选择（话题：冷静应对电梯事故的男孩）

A14-year-oldboynamedSunYixiaowasonhiswayhomeafterschool.Whenhewasinthelift,itsuddenly_1_anddidn’tgoup.Sunfelt_2_afraidbecausenoonewastheretohelphim.Suntriedtoopentheliftdoor,buthegaveuptheidealaterandleaned(倚靠)againstthewallbecausehethoughtthelift_3_falldownsuddenly.Hethenpressedallthebuttons(按钮).Hehopeditwouldmaketheliftworkagain,_4_itdidn’twork.Sunthenpressedthe“stop”buttontomakesureitwouldnotfall.Withoutaphone,Suntriedshouting_5_togettheattentionofpeopleoutside,butnooneanswered.

However,theyoungboydidn’tgiveup_6_.Hesentoutanotetoask_7_helpthroughthedoorandhopedsomeonewouldpickitupandhelphimout.Heknewitmighttake_8_longtimebeforesomeonefoundthenoteandsavedhim.Sohedecidedtodohishomeworkafterdoing_9_thesethings.Soonafterhefinishedhishomework,he_10_byakindmanatlast.

Manypeoplepraisedtheboy,becausehecouldkeepcalminsuchadangeroussituation.(

)1.A.stops

B.stopped

C.wasstopped(

)2.A.afew

B.little

C.alittle(

)3.A.should

B.must

C.might(

)4.A.but

B.and

C.because(

)5.A.loudly

B.moreloudly

C.themostloudlyBCCAA(

)6.A.trying

B.try

C.tried(

)7.A.with

B.to

C.for(

)8.A.a

B.an

C.the(

)9.A.both

B.none

C.all(

)10.A.saved

B.issaved

C.wassavedACACC二、阅读理解（B篇）（话题：每天一小憩）

Anewstudyreportsthatoccasional(偶尔的)napappearstocutinhalfpeople’sriskofheartdisease,comparedwithpeoplewhonevernap.Whatotherbenefits(益处)cananapbringtous?

Manypeoplewhooftentakeanaptellusthatitcomeswithbenefits.Firstofall,youaremoreefficient(效率高的)afternapping.Yourememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Anapmayincreaseyourself-confidenceandmakeyoumoreactive.Itmayevencheeryouup.

However,researchersfindmorefrequentnappingprovidesnobenefit.Sodon’ttakeanaptoooften.Therearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinthemiddleofday,aboutseventoeighthoursafteryouwakeupinthemorning.Next,a20-minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Inthatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclockandyouwon’toversleep.

Nexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don’treachforacoffee!Instead,justputyourheaddown,closeyoureyes,andtakeanap.It’sgoodtohaveadailynap.(

)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitthatanapbringstopeople?A.Beingmoreefficient.B.Nevermakingmistakes.C.Learningthingsmoreeasily.D.Increasingself-confidence.B(

)2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“frequent”inParagraph3?A.Happeningsometimes.B.Happeningsuddenly.C.Happeningallthetime.D.Happeningoften.D(

)3.Whenisthebesttimetotakeanap?A.Atanytime.B.Inthemiddleofday.C.Onehourafteryouwakeupinthemorning.D.Eighthoursafteryouwakeupintheafternoon.B(

)4.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whentotakeanap.B.Benefitsanapbrings.C.Suggestionsontakinganap.D.Havingadailynap.C(

)5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Takinganapmakespeoplemoreactive.B.Wehadbettertakeanapformorethantwentyminutes.C.It’sgoodforustofallintoadeepsleep.D.Havesomecoffeewhenwefeelsleepyafterlunch.A三、短文填空（话题：机智应对抢劫犯）

Daisywouldneverforgetthenightwhenshemetarobber(抢劫犯)manyyearsago.

Thatevening,shewenttoabirthdaypartywhichlasted_1_twoo’clockinthemorning.TherewasnooneelseandDaisywalkedinthequietstreet_2_.Suddenly,atallman_3_asharpknifeinhisrighthandranouttoherfromthebackofadarkbuilding.“Hello,lady,”themansaidinalow_4_,“Idon’tthinkyouwishtodiehere!”“Whatdoyouwant?”Daisyaskedfearfully.“Yourearrings.Take_5_off!”Afterhearing_6_therobbersaid,Daisysuddenlyhadagoodidea.Shetriedtouseonehandtocoverhernecklace(项链)withthecollar(衣领)ofhercoatwhensheusedthe_7_handtotakeoffherearringsandthenquicklyputthemontheground.

“Takethemandletmego,”shesaid.Therobberthoughtthattheladydidn’tliketheearringsatall,onlytryingtoprotectthenecklace.Itmustbe_8_valuablethantheearrings,sohesaid,“Givemeyournecklace.”

“Oh,sir.Itdoesn’t_9_much.Pleasedon’ttakeit.”

“I’mnotthatsilly.Bequick!”

Daisytookoffhernecklacewithshakinghands.Assoonastherobberleft,she_10_upherearringsonthefloorandranbackhomeasfastasshecould.

Infact,theearringswereworth480poundsandthenecklacethattherobberhadtakenawaywaswor