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初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(二)一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。()1.HowlongdoesittakeTomtogettoschoolonfoot?B()2.WhoisJack?A()3.Whatisthespeakergoingtobuy?C()4.Whatwasthespeakerdoingatthistimelastnight?C()5.HowisthespeakergoingtospendherSaturday?C B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。()6.HowsoonwillMr.Smithbeback?A.Intwodays. B.Intwoweeks. C.Intwomonths.A
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。()7.HowdoesthewomanlikeChinesefood?A.Shelovesit. B.Shedoesn'tmindit. C.Shedoesn'tlikeit.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。()8.Wheremaythespeakersbe?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inalibrary. C.Inazoo.AC
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。()9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.ThewomanwillenjoytheweatherinChongqing.B.ThewomancangoforatourinChongqing.C.ThewomanwillgettiredofChongqing.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。()10.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?A.Coffee. B.Tea. C.Milk.BC
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。()11.Whatistheboydoing?A.Writing. B.Dancing. C.Swimming.()12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A.Aswimmer. B.Awriter. C.Adancer.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。()13.WhatisLisabusywith?A.Hertripplan.
B.Herschoolexam.C.Hersummerreport.ACB()14.WhowillgotothebeachwithLisa?A.Hercousin. B.Hersister. C.Herclassmate.()15.WhatdoesLisathinkofJack'ssuggestionabouthavingapicnic?A.Wonderful. B.Crazy.
C.Strange.AA
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。()16.WhereisMarco'sschool?A.IntheUSA. B.IntheUK. C.InChina.B()17.HowmanystudentsarethereinMarco'sschool?A.1,000.
B.1,010.
C.1,100.()18.WhenareMarco'slessonsover?A.At2:00p.m. B.At3:00p.m. C.At4:00p.m.()19.WheredoesMarcobeginhisday?A.Intheradiostation.
B.Inhis“homeclass”.C.Intheschooldininghall.CBB()20.WhatdoesMarcousuallydoafterlunch?A.Helistenstoschoolnews. B.Heplaysinthemusicclub. C.Hetalkswithhisclassmates.B
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。EnoughSleepandExercise
Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyand21.__________.SleepingTime:●Adults:seventoeighthours●22.__________:ninetotenhourswiseTeenagers续表●School-agedchildren:morethan23.__________hoursExercise:●Walking,24.__________,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercises.●Exercisekeepsus25.__________andhelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.ten/10runningstrong
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Areyoumad?B.Who'stakenit?C.I'msureitwasn'tme.D.She'sbeenoutallmorning.E.Daddoesn'tlikechocolate.F.Itmustbeyou,Matt!Sarah:Oh!Mycake!It'sgone!Matt:Really?Sarah:Yes,itwashereanhouragobutnowitisn't.26.______Matt:IthinkDadateit.Iheardhimsayhowhungryhewas.SoI'msureitmustbeDad.Sarah:Itcouldn'tbeDad.Itwaschocolate.27.______Matt:That'strue.IsupposeMomtookit.Maybe?BESarah:No,itcouldn'tbeMomeither.28.______Matt:Thedog!Hejumpedontothetableandateit.Ourdog'salwaysdoingthingslikethat.Sarah:29.______Thecakewasinthefridge.Ourdogcouldn'tgetit.Soifitwasn'tMom,Dadorourdog,therewouldbeonlyonepersonleft.30.______Matt:What?Me?Sarah:Yes,andthatexplainswhyyou'vegotchocolateallaroundyourmouth!DAF二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentstheywouldhaveanexaminationrightaway.Thentheprofessorgaveoutthepapers.Butthestudentswereconfused(困惑的)becausethere_31_nothingbutjustablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepaper.Theprofessornoticedtheirexpressionsandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteabout_32_youseethere.” _33_thestudentswerestillconfused,theystartedwriting._34_theendoftheclass,theprofessortookalltheanswersheetsandstartedreadingtheanswersinfrontofthestudents.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionandsomethinglikethat.Aftertheprofessorfinished_35_,thewholeclasswassilent.Theywereallworriedthatthey_36_theexam. Theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don'tworry.Iamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeverybodyfocusedontheblackdotinsteadofthewhitepaper.Itis_37_sameaswhatwedoinlife.Thewhitepaperisjustlikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotisliketheproblemswefaceeveryday.Wejustcaretoomuchaboutthingslikealackofmoneyforbeautifulclothes,butweseldomseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedto_38_wholelife.Weshouldrememberthatthereare_39_thingsthantheseproblemsinlife.” Weallliveonlyonce.Soweshouldfocusattentiononthe_40_valuablethings.()31.A.is
B.was C.were()32.A.what
B.that C.which()33.A.Although B.If
C.When()34.A.In
B.By C.At()35.A.read
B.toread C.readingBAACC()36.A.fail B.wouldfail C.willfail()37.A.a B.an
C.the()38.A.we B.our C.ours()39.A.valuable
B.morevaluable
C.themostvaluable()40.A.true B.truly C.truthBCBBB三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 GregRowlandsatinthelivingroom.Hefeltsad.Hisfatherwasafamous_41_.Hismotherwasanexcellentbasketballplayer.Andhisoldersistersweregoodatplayingtheviolin.EveryoneinGreg's_42_wasexcellent,exceptGreg.Themostexcitingthinghecoulddowasmakingsandwiches. “Whysosad?Whatmakesyouso_43_?”hismomsatnexttohimandasked. “Allofyouareso_44_.IcandonothingandI'mnotexcellentatall,”Gregsaid. “That'ssilly,”Greg'sdadwalkedovertohimandsaid.“You'rethemostexcellentRowlandofall!” “That's_45_,”Gregsaid.“Ican'tdomagic.Iamnotgoodatanysportandcan'tplaytheviolin.” “That'strue,butwhohelpsme_46_mynewtricks?”Dadasked.“Andwho_47_themistakeswhenIamdoingmagic?” “Andwhomakessuremybasketballisingood_48_?”askedMom.
“Andwhohelpsuscheckourviolinseverytime?”calledGreg'ssistersfromthekitchen. Greg'smothersmiledandsaid,“Youaresoexcellentandwe_49_you,son.” _50_,Gregwashappytolearnalesson:evensimplethingscanmakeyouagreatman.()41.A.player
B.violinist
C.musician D.magician()42.A.family
B.class
C.school
D.village()43.A.useful
B.patient
C.upset
D.common()44.A.peaceful
B.successful
C.unusual D.educationalDACB()45.A.traditional B.dangerous
C.popular D.impossible()46.A.introduce B.improve
C.practice D.remember()47.A.pointsto B.pointsout
C.givesout D.sticksto()48.A.speed
B.result
C.shape
D.useDCBC()49.A.areproudof
B.areknownfor
C.arepoliteto D.aredifferentfrom()50.A.Finally
B.Probably
C.Especially
D.CompletelyAA四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A Whenyouarewaitingonaphonecallwithapeninyourhandorfeelingboredonatrain,youmayprobablydoodle(涂鸦).ConsultantGraphology(笔迹咨询师)Traceyhasstudiedthemostcommondoodlesandtheirmeaninginanewpieceofresearch.Hereshesharesthepsychology(心理学)behindthosedoodles.Circles:Drawingroundshapesexpressestheneedtoloveandbeloved.Squares:Ifyou'redrawingsquares,thenthisshowsapractical(脚踏实地的)nature.续表Flowers:Ifyourflowerhasalargeroundcenter,thisexpressesconfidenceandtheenjoymentofagoodsociallife.Hearts:Heartshavealwaysbeensymbolsoflove.Itclearlyexpressesthatyoupaymuchattentiontofeelings,buteasilygetsadaswell.Coils(线圈):Drawingthesecomplicated(复杂的)shapesmeansthedoodlershaveacolorfullifeandtheabilityofcreativity.Whatunusualdoodlestheyare!续表Webs:Thiskindofdoodlesmaybeunusualandcomplicated,butdrawingwebsshowsspecialpersonalitiesthataregoodatleadingpeopletoaspecialsituation.Boxes:It'snotgoodnewsforpeoplewhodrawboxes.Traceybelievesthatwhilethisshowsgreatdreams,itcanalsobeasignofmaterialism(物质主义).()51.Whendoesdoodlingmostprobablyhappen?A.Whendrivingacar. B.Whenfeelingboredonthetrain.C.Whenhavingasleep. D.Whencookingamealathome.B()52.Whatkindofdoodlesexpressesthatyoupaymuchattentiontofeelings?D()53.Whichareunusualandcomplicateddoodles?A.Coilsandwebs.
B.Circlesandboxes.C.Heartsandflowers. D.Squaresandwebs.()54.WhatdoesTraceythinkofthedoodlesofboxes?A.Theyshowconfidenceandtheenjoyment.B.Theyshowtheabilityofcreativity.C.Theycanbeasignofmaterialism.D.Theyshowspecialpersonalities.AC()55.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A.Tospendtheboringtime. B.Toteachpeoplehowtodoodle.C.Tomakepeopleknoweachother. D.Tosharethepsychologybehinddoodles.DB
ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendar(阳历)dividestheyearinto24solarterms.HereisStartofSummer,the7thtermoftheyear.StartofSummershowsthetransitionofseasons.Thetemperaturewillrisequicklyduringthisperiod,yetinnorthernChinaweatherremainspleasant.
StartofSummerwasanimportanttimefortheharvestofsummer,soancientChineseemperorsthoughttheStartofSummerwasofgreatimportance.TheemperoroftencelebratedtheStartofSummerandencouragedhispeopletocatchthekeytimetodofarmwork.It'ssaidthatmostofthedecorations(装饰品)wereinred,inordertoshowrespecttothegodofsummerandwishtohaveagoodharvest. WeighingpeoplewasalsoacustomattheStartofSummerandit'sstillpopularinSouthChinatoday.Itwasbelievedthatthispracticewouldbringhealthandgoodlucktothepeopleweighed.Itissaidthosewhowereweighedwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummerandthosewhoweren'twouldgetill. InancientChina,peoplebelievedaroundeggwasasymbolofahappylife.Onthatday,theyputteaintoboiledwatertogetherwitheggsand“teaegg”wascreated.AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,“Hanginganeggonchildren'schestcanpreventthemfromgettingsummerdiseases.”Parentswouldprepareboiledeggsfortheirchildren. AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine,StartofSummerisakeytimetotakecareoftheheart.Whentheweathergrowshotter,heatcaninfluencehumanhealth.Peopleshouldeatmorefoodrichinvitaminsandcoolinnaturesuchascucumbersandtomatoes.()56.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“transition”inParagraph1?A.Change. B.Kind. C.Date. D.Weather.A()57.WhatdidtheemperordoattheStartofSummer?A.Hedidfarmwork. B.Hecelebratedit.C.Hedecoratedthefarm. D.Hehadagoodharvest.()58.WhatispopularattheStartofSummerinSouthChinatoday?A.Wearingredclothes. B.Weighingpeople.C.Eatingeggs.
D.Doingfarmwork.BB()59.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Ancientpeopleoftenboiledteaeggs.B.AncientchildrenlikedtoeateggsattheStartofSummer.C.AncientpeoplepreparedboiledeggsforthechildrenattheStartofSummer.D.Aneggisasymbolofahappylifeformodernpeople.C()60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AncientpeopleweredressedinredattheStartofSummertorespecttheemperor.B.Peoplewhowerelightwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummer.C.It'sagoodtimeforpeopletotakecareoftheheartattheStartofSummer.D.FoodrichinvitaminsandhotinnatureisgoodforpeopleattheStartofSummer.CC
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释,请为左栏的每个人选择一个最合适的习语,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()61.Jackalwayscomplainsabouteverythingandaskshisfriendsforhelp.Soonhisfriendsarealltiredofhim.B()62.JennywasinvitedtoaJapanesefamilytohavedinnerlastnight.Shewastoldtotakeoffhershoesbeforeenteringthehouse.Itisquitedifferentfromthatinherowncountry.()63.Tomisnotgoodatmath,sohealwaysaskshisbrotherforhelp.Insteadoftellinghimtheanswerdirectly,hisbrotherteacheshimthewaytolearnmathwell.DG()64.Kateisanoutgoinggirl.She'salwaysreadytohelpothersinneed.She'shappyafterhelpingothers.Bothherfriendsandclassmateslikeherverymuch.()65.AlthoughMichaelisinhisseventies,hekeepslearningsomethingneweveryday.Inhisopinion,learningisalifelongthing.Healwayslearnswithhisbestfriendsinthepark.AEA.Therose'sinherhand,theflavorinmine.Whenyougivesomethingbeautifulaway,yougetsomethingbeautiful.Youcangethappinessbyhelpingothers.B.Nevercomplainoflife,andattitudeisthefirst.Beapositiveperson.Talkaboutthegoodthingsinyourlife.Noonewantstobetroubledallthetime.C.Don'tdotootherswhatyoudon'twantthemtodotoyou.Itisbadtomakeothersdowhatyoudon'twanttodo.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Whenyougotoaplace,youfollowthecustomsoftheplace,anddoasthelocalpeopledo.Itcanhelpyoutounderstandandrespecteachother'sculturesandavoidcausingunnecessarytroubleandhurtingyourselfbyactingagainstlocalcustoms.E.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.Therearemanythingsweneedtolearn.Learningisendless,whetheryou'reyoungorold.F.Practicemakesperfect.Itmeansifyougetenoughpractice,you'llgetthehangofsomethingandgetbetteratit.G.Itisbettertoteachamantofishthantogivehimfish.Itmeansnotjustgivingthefish,buttellinghimthewaytocatchfish.Inthisway,hecanalwayshavefishtoeat.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Oneday,apoorfarmerwastakingabagtoatown.Thebagwas_66_ofriceandhewantedtoselltherice.On_67_waytothetown,thericebagonthebackofhishorsefellfromthehorse.
_68_poorfarmerquicklygotoffhishorse.Hetriedhisbesttoliftthericebag.Butitwassoheavythathefailed.Hedidn'tknow_69_todo.Heonlyhopedsomeonecouldgivehimsomehelp. Whenhewas_70_forsomeone,amanridingahorsecame.Hewasarichmanlivingnearby.Thepoorfarmerwasdisappointed_71_hethoughtthemanwasnotlikelytohelphim.Hehoped_72_farmerwouldcome.
Tohis_73_,therichmansawhimandstoppedtoaskhim,“Youneedmyhelp,right?”Andhehelpedthepoorfarmerliftthericebagontothehorse'sback_74_away. Thepoorfarmerfelthappyandsaid,“Sir,howcanIrepay(报答)you?” Themansaid,“It'seasy.Whenyouseeanyoneelse_75_trouble,dothesameforhim.”Afterthat,therichmanleftwithhishorse.Andthepoormanwasmoved.66.______________ 67.______________
68.______________
69.______________
70.______________
71.______________
72.______________ 73.______________
74.______________ 75.______________fullhiswhatThewaitingbecauseanothersurpriserightin六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Drowning(溺水)isamongthe10leadingcausesofdeathofchildrenandyoungpeopleineveryareaoftheworld.Tragediesarehappeningoverandoveragain.To续表preventthemfromgrowingfurther,weneedtokeepsomesafetytipsinmind. ●Drowning≠Cryingforhelp. Drowningisoftennotasdramatic(引人注目的)aswhatweseeinmovies.Whensomeoneisdrowning,especiallyifitisachild,theymaynotbeabletoshoutout.Alotoftimeswhenkidsdrown,itlookslikethey续表arejustabsent-minded—buttheyareactuallygoingunconscious(无意识的).Atthispoint,theyshouldbeimmediatelycarriedoutofthewater. ●Lifejacketscanbealifesaver. Don'tuseair-filledorfoam(泡沫)toys,insteadoflifejackets.Thesetoysarenotlifejacketsandarenotdesignedtokeepswimmerssafe.续表 ●Don'ttrytosavedrowningfriends. It'seasytogetyourselfintodanger,andyoumightendupbecomingadrowningvictim(受害者)yourself.Savingsomeonedrowninghandinhandwithafewotherscanbeevenmoredangerous.The“humanchain”youformcaneasilybreakifoneofyouexperiencesanykindoftiredness,andonepersoncandragdownthewholeteam.续表 ●Knowwhocansavealife. Now,knowingthatyoucannotreallysavealife,whoshouldyouaskforhelp?Lifeguards.Itisbecausetheyareusuallywell-trainedandknowmanylife-savingmethods.Therefore,ifyouseesomeonedrowning,callalifeguardatonce.76.Whatmaykidsnotbeabletodowhentheyaredrowning?______________________________________________________________________________________________77.Whatcanbeusedtokeepswimmerssafe,air-filledtoysorlifejackets?______________________________________________________________________________________________Kids/Theymaynotbeabletoshoutout(whentheyaredrowning).Lifejacketscanbeusedtokeepswimmerssafe./Lifejackets.78.Whatcanbeevenmoredangerousifwetrytosavesomeonedrowning?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Savingsomeonedrowninghandinhandwithafewotherscanbeevenm
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