Unit 1 Topic 1 单词、词组、句子背默

Unit1Topic1一、单词（英译汉），答案见（汉译英）提示词1.takeplace 2.volunteer 3.bell 4.Africa 5.disabled 6.ever 7.shut 8.rope 9.narrow 10.communication 11.various 12.report 13.keepintouchwith.. 14.relative 15.telegram 16.rapidly 17.since 18.reform 19.reformandopening-up 20.satisfy 21.medical 22.cellphone=mobilephone 23.fax 24.machine 25.rapid 26.progress 27.makeprogress 28.already 29.succeedindoingsth. 30.pleased 31.leisure 32.hide v.33.hide-and-seek 34.chess 35.radio 36.spare 37.recent 38.abroad 二、单词（汉译英），答案见（英译汉）提示词1.发生，进行 2.n.义务；志愿者 3.n.钟声；铃；钟 4.n非洲 5.adj.残疾的 6.adv.曾经；无论何时 7.v.关上；封闭；合拢 8.n.绳子；绳索 9.adj.狭窄的 10.n.通讯；交流；交往 11.adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩 12.n.&v.报告，汇报 13..跟……保持联系 14.n.亲属；亲戚 15.n.电报；电文 16.adv.快速地，迅速地 17.perp.自……以后，从……以来 18.n.改革，改良 19.改革开放 20.v.使满意，使满足 21.adj.医学的；医疗的 22.n.移动电话，手机 23.n.传真；传真机 24.n.机器，机械 25.adj.迅速的，快速的 26.n.进步v.进展，逐步发展 27.取得进展；取得进步 28.adv.已经 29成功地做了某事 30.adj.高兴的 31.n.闲暇，空闲 32.躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒 33.捉迷藏游戏 34.n.国际象棋 35.n.收音机 36.adj.空闲的；空余的 37.adj.近来的，最近的 38.adv.在国外；到国外 三、短语，句子（英译汉），答案见（汉译英）提示词①短语1.comebackfrom 2.see.oneself 3.takeplace 4.inthe1960s 5.findaproperplace 6.livingconditions 7.takephotos 8.ringroads 9.improveone’sEnglish 10.enjoyleisureactivities 11.takepartin 12.keepintouchwithsb. 13.volunteeractivities 14.faraway 15.disabledchildren’shome 16.all/manysortsof.. 17.learnalotfrom.. 18.notonly..butalso 19.havenotimetodosth. 20.modernschools 21.writeanarticleabout. 22.what’smore 23.have/liveahardlife 24.maderapidprogress 25.describesth.indetail 26.succeedindoingsth. 27.affordaneducationfor. 28.dreamabout 29.spendone’schildhood 30.intheopenair 31.inordertodosth. 32.gotothemovietheater 33.supportone’sfamily 34.takeexercise 35.childlaborers 36.gorollerskating 37.dayandnight 38.withthehelpofsb. 39.developrapidly 40.considerdoingsth. 41.givesupporttosb. 42.withthedevelopmentof. 43.writeacomposition 44.get/receiveagoodeducation 45.checkover 46.havea/nochancetodosth .47.thankstothegovernment’sefforts 48.morethan ②重点句型 1.Greatchangeshavetakenplacethereandmyhometownhasbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.________________________________________________________________________________2.TherearesomanypeoplethatIcouldn’tfindaproperplacetotakephotos.________________________________________________________________________________3.IhavebeentoanEnglishsummerschooltoimprovemyEnglish.________________________________________________________________________________4.Youhavetakenpartinsomevolunteeractivitiesduringthesummerholidays,haven’tyou?________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatawonderfulexperience!________________________________________________________________________________6.ThoughIhadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.________________________________________________________________________________7.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutChineseteenagersinthepast?________________________________________________________________________________8.Parentscouldn’taffordaneducationfortheirchildren.________________________________________________________________________________9.Inordertohelpsupporttheirfamilies,theyhadtobechildlaborers.________________________________________________________________________________10.Thegovernmentgivessupporttopoorfamilies,sochildrencangetagoodeducation.________________________________________________________________________________11.Luckily,withthedevelopmentofChina,manythingshavechanged,andchildrencangetagoodeducationnow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.Manyfamiliescouldn’tgetenoughfoodandonlyafewchildrenhadthechancetoreceiveagoodeducation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.Peoplekeptintouchwiththeirfriendsandrelativesfarawaymainlybyletterortelegram.________________________________________________________________________________14.MoreandmoreringroadshaveappearedandbuildingsinBeijingarebecomingtallerandbrighter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15.ChildrencanstudynotonlyinmodernschoolsbutalsoontheInternet.________________________________________________________________________________16.Beijinghasmaderapidprogressandithasalreadysucceededinhostingthe2008OlympicGames.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17.Ithinkitisimportanttorememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuture.________________________________________________________________________________18.Thankstothegovernment’sefforts,LiMing’shometownisbecomingbetterandbetter.________________________________________________________________________________四、短语、句子（汉译英），答案见（英译汉）提示词①短语1.从……回来 2.亲眼目睹…… 3.发生 4.在20世纪60年代 5.找一个合适的地方 6.生活条件 7.照相 8.环形路 9.提高某人的英语 10.享受娱乐活动 11.参加 12.与……保持联系 13.志愿者活动 14.远离 15.残疾儿童之家 16.所有/许多种类 17.从……学到很多 18.不仅……而且…… 19.没时间做某事 20.现代化的学校 21.写一篇关于……的文 22.更有甚者 23.过着艰苦的生活 24.取得快速的进步 25.详细地描述某物 26.成功做某事 27.供得起……的教育 28.梦想 29.度过某人的童年 30.在户外 31.为了做某事 32.去电影院 33.供养家庭 34.体育锻炼 35.童工 36.滑旱冰 37.日日夜夜 38.在某人的帮助下 39.发展迅速 40.考虑做某事 41.给某人支持 42.随着……的发展 43.写一篇作文 44.获得好的教育 45.检查 46.有/没有机会做某事 47.多亏政府的努力 48.多于 ②重点句型 1.那儿变化很大，而且我的家乡变得越来越美丽了。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.那里有如此多的人以至于我都找不到合适的地方拍照。________________________________________________________________________________3.我去过一所英语暑期学校来提高我的英语。________________________________________________________________________________4.你在暑假期间参加了一些志愿者活动，是吗？________________________________________________________________________________5.多精彩的一次经历啊！________________________________________________________________________________6.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。________________________________________________________________________________7.你能告诉我一些关于过去中国青少年的情况好吗？________________________________________________________________________________8.父母供不起孩子上学。________________________________________________________________________________9.为了养家糊口，他们不得不做童工。________________________________________________________________________________10.政府为贫困家庭提供帮助，所以孩子们都能受到良好的教育。________________________________________________________________________________11.幸运的是，随着中国的发展，许多情况都已经改变了，而且现在孩子们都能受到良好的教育。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.许多家庭得不到足够的食物，只有很少一部分孩子有机会接受良好的教育。_______________________________________________________________________________