八年级英语上册Unit9WhenwashebornSectionB知识点和练习人教新目标版

Page1SectionB学问要点1.seesbdosth.望见某人常常做或强调做某事的全过程。seesb.doingsth.表示望见某个动作正在进行。Isawhimplaybasketballontheplayground.我望见他在打篮球了（强调这件事或他常常打）。Isawhimplayingbasketballontheplayground.我望见他正在操场上打篮球（强调他正在打）。典型例题：Whentheywenttointothepark,theysawsomeone______ChineseKungfu.A.plays B.played C.toplay D.playing答案：D解析：当他们走进公园的时候，是一个时间点，所以用playing表示动作的进行。2.takepartin指参与群众性的活动或竞赛。ItookpartintheEnglishspeechcompetitionyesterday.我昨天参与了英语演讲竞赛。join指参与某一种组织成为其中一员。Mybrotherjoinedthearmylastyear.我哥哥去年参军了。attend指参与会议，婚礼，听报告，翻译成“出席”。Obamaattendedtheimportantmeeting.奥巴马出席了这个重要会议。典型例题：Moreandmorepeopleare______somedangeroussportsandactivities.A.takepartin B.join C.attend D.takingpartin答案：D解析：参与运动和活动，用takepartin，而且前面有一个系动词are，所以选D。3.majorin“主修”HemajoredinEnglishandmanagementinTsinghuaUniversity.他在清华高校主修英语和管理。典型例题：DengYapingwenttoTsinghuaUniversityand______Englishandmanagement.A.majoredin B.majorin C.majoredfor D.majorfor答案：A解析：“主修”是majorin,而且这里要用过去时态。随堂达标一、单项选择1.Johnlearnedtoswim______.

A.whenhewerefourteen B.attheageoffourteen C.beforeheisfourteen D.atfourteen2.Heis______unusualboyinhisclass.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Isawhim______footballjustnow.

A.toplaying

B.play

C.toplayD.palying4.The______isgoodatplaying______.A.violinist;violin B.violinist;theviolin C.violin;violinist D.theviolin;violinist5.Ittookthemsixhourstoreachthe______Himalayanpeak.A.8,844-kilometer

B.8,844-meter

C.8,884kilometers D.8,844meters二、用单词的适当形式填空1.I______(can)speakEnglishwhenIwasfive.2.Peterlearned_______(swim)attheageofsix.3.Hewants______(be)aprofessionalfootballplayer.4.Beethovenwasagreat______(piano).5.DengYapingwasbornonthe______(two)ofJune,1973.三、完成句子1.他不是一个慈祥亲善的人。Heisnota______or______person.

2.不要花太多的时间看电视。Don’t______toomuchtime_________________.3.我长大以后想当个演员。

Iwant____________anactorwhenIgrowup.

4.乔丹是世界上最好的运动员之一。Jordanis________________________________intheworld5.李玟是第一个在奥斯卡上唱歌的中国歌手。

CocoLiwasthefirst______singerto______songsatOscar.6.回答这个问题对他来说太难了。Thequestionis______hardforhim______answer.四、短文填空依据所给单词，用适当形式填空。bear,become,change,young,meet,be,come,visitBillClintontookoffice(就职)onJanuary20,1993and______the42ndU.S.Presidentwhowas______afterWorldWarⅡ.Hewasalsooneofthe______ofallU.S.presidents.Clintonwasborninapoorfamily.Threemonthsbeforehewasborn,hisfather,WilliamBlats,died.Whenhewassmall,hismotherremarried(再婚)NorgerClinton,sotheboy’sfamilynamewas_______.Inthesummerof1963,Clintonwasasked______thecityofWashington.Duringhisvisit,he______PresidentKennedyintheWhiteHouse.Atthattime,hewanted______apresident.Andsomeyearslaterhisdream______true!五、语法练习1.Shespenttwohours______thepianolastyear.A.play B.plays C.toplay D.playing

2.Shewasborn______themorning______March5,1993.

A.in,of B.on,of C.in,in D.on,in

3.WhendidPeter______thesporsmeeting?

A.join B.joinin C.takepartin D.enter

4.Whentheteacherenteredtheclassroom,thechildrenstopped______.

A.talked B.talking C.totalk D.totalk

5.Thelittlechildrencanreadsomanywords.That’sreally______.

A.unusual B.usual C.creative D.talented

6.Itwasan______daytoday,sohegotupmuchearlierthan______.

A.unusual,usual B.usual,unusual C.unusual,unusual D.usual,usual

7.Whilehewasalittlebaby,Tomcould______songs.A.sing B.sings C.hum D.hums

8.Whendidyoustart______French?A.learn B.learning C.