2024中考英语真题附答案

2024中考英语真题（附答案）31.Jerry,haveyoueverbeentothe

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分,GreatWall?

共计20分）略----Yes.I______therewithmyparents

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分,1cistyear

共15分）A.goB.went

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，C.willgoD.havegone

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。32.Harryinvitedme______withhimwhen

21.ThereIs___oldpianoirhisparentswereoutoftown.

cornerofthelivingroom.A.stayB.stayed

A.en;theB.an;不填C.stayingD.tostay

C.a;theD.a;a33.DrBethunesti11in

22.—SheistoobusytohelpusfinishbothChinaandCanadatoday

theworkA.is;rememberedB.is;remembering

----Let'sdoitC.will;rememberD.has;remembered

A.herselfB.myself34.Pleasetellme.

C.itselfD.ourselves----Atteno'clock

23.Iamafraidwecannot_____totakeaA.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

taxi.LetsgoB.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

byundergroundinsteadC.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglish

A.refuseB.affordlesson

C.forgetD.fal1D.whattimedoyouhaveyour

24.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Englishlesson

Itwaslikeahidden.35.Tomfellofhisbikeandhurthis

A.competitionB.interviewknee.

C.treasureD.tradition

25.Tianjinisoneof______citiesinA.PrettygoodB.Thatstoobad

China.C.ThatsfunnyD.Thatsagoodidea

A.bigB.bigger三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，

C.thebiggestD.thebigger共10分）

26.Munaskedmetofordinner.MynameisDamianCosta.Iwasbornin

A.laythetableB.gotosleepasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispent

C.keepadiaryD.lakeavacationthefirstfewYearsofmylifetherebefore

27.Inthepicture,hesits_____me,myfamily36toPerthAustralia

lookingveryhappy.

A.besideB.amongWearrivedinAustraliainthesummer

C.upD.throughof1957.1wentto37andIhadtoattend

28.—CanyouopenagiftafteryouspecialclassestolearnEnglishasal1

receiveitInEngland?thelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.

----Yes.Wedon,thavetowait.Wcdidnothavemuch38.sowelived

A.mainB.immediatelyverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.

C.nearlyD.loudlyTheyearned（挣钱）justenoughforusto

29.—MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow?survive（维持生活）and39alittlemoney.

-No.YouTherewillbeplentyMyfatherhadalwayswantedto40a

oftime.smallrestaurant.Finally.41ten

A.mustn'tB.can*tyearsofhardwork,inJunel967,he

C.couldn*tD.needn'tmanagedtosaveenoughandopenedour

30.Tonywasdrawingapicture______Ifirstpizzeria（比萨饼店）.

wasdoingmyhomework.42businesswasslowatfirst,itsoon

A.ifB.becausegotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeria

C.whileD.untilafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwo

yearsafterwe43myfatherdecided

thatweneededafull-timewaiter.ThenheofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteand

decidedto44metheartofMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulove

makingivood-firodpizzas.themtoo.

Todaywehavethreebranches（分店），inWhencanyougotoDisneylandwith

Perth.SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenme?Pleaseletmeknow.I'11stayuntilthe

have45learnedhowtomakepizzasandninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandon

theyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthethatday.

businesstothem.Seeyousoon.

36.A.returnedB.movedLove,

C.pointedD.connectedLily

37.A.schoolB.hospital46.WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?

C.churchD.businessA.OnthesecondofAugust

38.A.paperB.i1InessB.OnthethirdofAugust

C.healthD.moneyC.OnthefourthofAugust

39.A.saveB.borrowD.OntheninthofAugust

C.shareD.choose47.HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?

40.A.sellB.seeA.Halfaday

C.openD.leaveB.Oneday

41.A.beforeB.afterC.Oneandahalfdays

C.duringD.betweenD.Twodays

42.A.BecauseB.If48.WhatwillLilydoonthefourthof

C.AlthoughD.WhetherAugust?

43.A.playedB.relaxedA.Buyapresent

C.startedD.stoppedB.VisitOceanPark

44.A.likeB.teachC.GobacktoEngland

C.believeD.lendD.VisitSusanatherhome

45.A.perhapsB.never49.WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?

C.hardlyD.alsoA.Takephotos

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2B.Watchacartoon

分,共30分）C.SeeafilmofMickey

阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、Mouse

D四个选项中选出最佳选项。D.ReadthestoryofSnowWhite

A50.Lilywantstoknow_

DearSusan,A.ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent

Howareyou?I'mgoingtovisitHongB.whenshewillgobacktoEngland

KongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We'11C.ifSusancanmeetherattheairport

arriveonthesecondofAugust,it,ssoD.whenSusancangotoDisneyland

exciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!withher

IwillspendadayinOceanParkontheB

thirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou'vevisitedIdidsomethingwrongtoday.

OceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougiveWhileatthebeachthisafternoon.Imet

mesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanaboycalledBobWetalkedalot.Hesaid

Park?thatitwasfunplayingonthecliffs（悬

Iwouldalsoliketovisityouatyour崖）.ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedto

homeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreegonearthatplace（MumandDadhad

onthatday?I'veboughtapresentforyou.alwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplay

Ithinkyou*11loveit.there）.Hecalledmeacoward.Iwanted

Bytheway.wouldyouliketogototoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave,

Disneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesoIagreedtogowithhim

somephotoswithyouinDisneylandYouWewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplore

knowllovethefamouscartooncharacters（探究）thearea.soBobstartedto

climbdawnandIfollowedhim.Unluckily,thingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeof

somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthempaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuch

nearlyhitmyhead.WccouldnotgotbackkindofmoneyuntiltheI5thcentury.

up.Weshoutedandshoutedforhelp,butHowevertheChinesebegantouseitinthe

foralongtimenohelpcame.Iwasreally7thcentury.

scared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardPaperwasinventedbyaChineseman

somesounds.Someonehadheardus.AwomancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.But

tied（系）aropearoundherselfwhileitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyear

amanattheclifftopheldtherope.She1100.Fourhundredyearslater,aGerman

madeherwaydowntosaveus.discoveredthathecouldmakethebest

Myparentswererelieved（宽慰的）that1paperfromtrees.Afterthatcountries

wasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhadrichinforests,suchasCanada

donesuchariskything.lapologizedandSweden.America.Finlandbecamethemost

promisedthatIwouldnotdoanything1ikeimportantonesinpapermaking.

thatagain.Papercanbeusedinmanyways.The

51.WheredidthewritermeetBob?commonusesincludenewspapersmagazines

A.Atschoolandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercan

B.Intheparkbeusedforkeepingwarm?InFinland.the

C.Atthebeachfarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheir

D.Onthecliffsfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescan

52.InParagraph2."acowardnbeinsulated（使绝缘）fromheatorcoldwith

meanspaper.

A.apersonwhoisnotbraveHowever,wehavetounderstandthat

B.apersonwhoisnotcleverpaperstillcomesfromtreesnow.Ifwe

C.apersonwhoisnotstrongkeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewill

D.apersonwhoisnotpolitenotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomeday

53.Whathadthewritersparentsalwaysinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrow

warnedhimabout?awayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.

A.ThewindwasverystrongIttakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.

B.ThebeachwastoofarawayThismeans:hatwearecuttingdownnearly

C.Thecliffswerenotasafeplace48.000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatit

D.Bobwasdifficulttogetonwithtakesmorethan10yearsforatreeto

54.Putthesentencesintherightordergrow.

accordingtothepassageSowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.

a.SomerockscamedownWecanusebothsidesofeverypieceof

b.ThewriterfollowedBobpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutof

c.Thewriterwantedtocryusedpaper.Wecanusechinacupsinstead

d.Amanandawomansavedthemofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanuse

c.ThewriterandBobheardsomesoundsfewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehave

A.a-b-c-d-cB.b-a-c-c-dsome

C.a-c-b-c-dD.b-c-a-c-dInshort,weshouldkeepabalance（平

55.HowdidthewriterfeelaboutwhatheW）betweenusingpaperandprotecting

haddone?trees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.

A.Surprised56.WhendidtheChinesebegintousepaper

B.Excitedmoney?

C.GladA.Inthe5thcentum

D.SorryB.Inthe6lhcentury

CC.Tnthe7ihcentum

Inthe13thcentury.MarcoPolotheD.Inthe15thcentury

worldknownItaiiantravelledsawmany57.WhydidCanadabecomeanimportant

wonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthecountryinpapermaking?

A.BecauseitwasalargeB:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

countryA:Youcanintroducehertoyourother

B.Becauseithadlotsofforestsfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

C.BecauseitwasaveryrichB:Isee.Thanks.Dad

country六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分,

D.BecausetheinventorwasfromCanada共10分）

58.InFinland,paperisusedfor.依据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

A.makingbeds

B.reducingwaste66.下一站我得下车了。

C.makingumbrellasIhaveto

D.keepingwarmthebusatthenextstop.

59.Accordingtothepassage,howmany

treesareneededtomakeonetonofpaper?67.给他盖伫外套，确保他身上温煦“

A.10Coverhimwithacoatand

B.17._____heiswarm.

C.2,800

D.48,00068.我们这次旅行在计时，快要结束了。

60.Paragraph5mainlytalksabout_Weare

A.howpaperbootsaremadethedaystotheendofthis

B.howpaperwasinventedtour.

C.howwecansave

paper69.最终他胜利地解决了这个问题。

D.howwecanmakeusefulthingsHesuccessfullysolvedtheproblem

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分,

共5分）

依据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话70.在那个年头，书籍是靠手工制作的

补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）Inthosedays,bookswereproduced

A.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?

Bwhat'shername?七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分,

C,Haveyoumentionedthistoher?共5分）

Dwhat5shappened?AlbertEinstein（1879-1955）

F.She'sverytall.EarlyLife

FOrsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.AlbertEinsteinwasbornon14thMarch,

GButshe'ssodiferent.1879inGermany.Hewasanextraordinary（非

A:Lingling,youlookunhappy,what'sup?凡的）personsincehewasborn.Einstein

B:Dad,1haveaproblemwithmybestfriend.wasn'tabletospeakaworduntilthree.He

A:61wascurious（新奇的）andimaginative.He

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewentlovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaskeda

todifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecamelotofquestionsaboutthem.Hisquestions

tostudyatmyschoolthisterm.Iwasverywereoftenhardtoanswerforteachers.

happyatfirst.62Schooling

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhe

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherdidwellinmathsandscience,hefailedin

friends.manysubjectslikehistory,geographyand

A:63___________languages.HeWeisnottheteacher*s

B:Yes,Thave.Butsherefusedto1isten.favourite.Hedidn'tenjoygoingtoschool.

A:64__________EinsteinfinishedhighschoolinSwitzerland

B:No.Idon*tknow.andenteredauniversityinZurich.He

A:Maybeshedoesn,tfeelsureofgraduated（高校毕业）asateacherofmaths

herself.65andphysicsinl900.

ScientificWorkflows（流淌）fromonecontainer（容器）

Aftergraduation,Einsteinworkedatthetoanother.Whenthewaterreachesa

PatentOffice.IiospentmuchtimestudyingcertainI81

physics.By1909,Einsteinhasbecomeatopitmovesalever（限制杆）andthisshowsthe

scientist.Thoughhebecamesuccessfulinhours.TheEgyptiansusedwaterclocksabout

thefieldofscience,hestillputgreat3,400yearsago.Theseclockswerepopular

effortinscientificresearch.Finally,heintheMiddleEastandChinabuttheyf82

wontheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1921.tokeepaccurate（精确的）time.

LaterlifeInthe13thcentury,themechanicalclockwas

Einsteinkeptathisresearchun:ilhediedinvented.Thiswasmoreaccurate,b_

in1955,Scientistsstudiedhisbrain（大脑）83wasexpensivelomake.Overthe

afterhisdeathtoseeiftherewasnextfewcenturiesitwasdeveloped.For

cinythingspecialaboutit.However,thereexample,springs（发条）wereaddedaround

wasnoconclusion（结论）.1500.Thisi84accuracyandallowed

Todaynanyfamousscientistsstillthinkclockstobesmallero

Einsteinsthesmartestmanintheworld.In1927,thefirstquartzclockwas

71.Einsteinlovedwatchingthingscarefullydeveloped.Clocksbecamecheapertobuild

andaboutthem.andown.Peoplebegandependingonthemmore

72.ThoughEinstein,hefailedinmanyandmoretorunbusinesses,marketsandso

subjects.on.

73.Finally.EinsteinwontheNobelMorerecently.inl956,camethedigital

Prizein1921.clock.Andnowcidayssatellites（人造卫星）

74.ScientistsstudiedEinstein*sbrainsendourcel1phonosthetimetotheexact

afterhediedsothat_____..second.Therehasbeenalotofprogressin

75.Manyfamousscientistsstillthinktimekeepingbutsometingsnever

Finwtdnisc85.Manyofusstillhavetrouble

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1gettingoutofbedontimeandnotmissing

分，共10分）appointments.

依据短文内容及首字提示，填写所缺单词，使短九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

文意思完整。每空限填一词。86.请你依据以下内容提示，以“TheStory

Howdoweknowthetime?Aclock,awatchorofLiHua”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写

acel1phonecanhelpus.However,manyyears篇短文，介绍发生在你班同学李华身上的一件

agotherewerenoclocksandknowingthetime事。

wasnotsoeasy.Overthecenturies,（1）上周五放学后李华乘公交车回家，看到有

peoplehavedeveloped人在吃橘子，并把皮扔在车上。

differentw76oftellingthe（2）李华把橘皮捡起，放进垃圾桶。

time.（3）乘客用手机拍了照片，发布到网上。

About5,500yearsago,theEgypticins（4）老师知道后表扬了李华，李华说这是他应

i77thesunclock.Thiswasatall当做的。

stonestructure.Itsshadow（影子）showed（5）你觉得.....

themovementof参考词汇：果皮peel垃圾桶dustbin

thes78.Theywereableto发布post表扬praise

de