江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)

2024~2025学年度第一学期期中调研测试高二英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）注意事项：1、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题部分必须使用05毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸或答题卡上，答案写在试卷上的无效。第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichflightwillthewomancatch?A.The10:15one. B.The11:00one. C.The11:45one.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanfor?A.Tickets. B.HerID. C.Somemoney.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Goshopping. B.Parkthecar. C.Closethedoor.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inabookstore. C.Inasupermarket.5.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Introduceacitytothewoman. B.Persuadethewomantogobowling.C.Talkthewomanintowatchingagame.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandAlice?A.Husbandandwife. B.Workmates. C.Relatives.7.WheredidAlicegrowup?A.InCalifornia. B.InChicago. C.InColorado.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidMikejustdo?A.Hecompletedanewbook. B.Hewenttoacoastaltown. C.Hefinishedreadinganovel.9.HowdoesMikefeelnow?A.Stressed. B.Relieved. C.Puzzled.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Introducingapainting. B.Sharingherexperience. C.Offeringguidance.11.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?A.Onthefarm. B.Inthecity. C.Inthemountains.12.Whatmakesthemanwanttopaint?A.Hisbirthdayparty. B.Hisinterestintheskyline. C.Hismemoriesofthefarm.13.Howlongdoeseachpaintingworkshoplast?A.5hours. B.8hours.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 C.9hours.14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acompetitionresult. B.Anoverseastrip.15.Whatdidthewomandobeforeshewonthecompetition? C.Acultureshock.A.Shetookanexam. B.Shewentonaholiday. C.ShetastedsomeVietnamesefood.16.WhatattractedthewomaninIndonesia?A.Thefood. B.Thescenery. C.Theculture.17.Whendidthewomancomebackhome?A.Inlate-July. B.Inmid-August. C.Inlate-August.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatindustryisJamesmainlyengagedin?A.Oil. B.Media. C.Food.19.WhatisspecialaboutJames?A.Heisfromawealthyfamily. B.Heachievedsuccessonhisown.C.Hesucceededatlightning-quickspeed.20.Whenisthequestionsubmissiondue?A.5:30p.m. B.6:00p.m. C.6:50p.m.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AJindaleeStateSchoolEmail:info@.auPhone:(07)37255777Website:.au7thDecember2022ClassPlacementInformationDearParents,Wearenowprovidingyouwithinformationaboutyourchild’s2023classplacement.YourchildNajeraOchoaAvaisin1Win2023.TheteacherforthisclassisMrsShellyWanerinroomB11b.Studentsreturntoschoolon27thJanuary2023.Theofficewillcloseat3.30pm9thDecember2022andreopenon20thJanuary,2023.SNACKSHACK(零食铺)TheJindaleeSnackShackisnowclosedforcleaning-wewillnotbetakinganyordersthisweek.Wewilreopenonthefirstdayofschoolandwillcontinuetoacceptonlineordersonlyvia.au.Snackswillcontinuetobeavailableforpurchaseduringsecondbreak.THEUNIFORMSHOPTheUniformShopwillbetakingordersonlineduringDecemberbutitemswillnotbeavailableforcollectionuntilJanuary.Theshopwillopenon20thJanuary.BYAPPOINTMENTONLY-pleasecheckourP&CFacebookpageortheschoolnewsletterforabookinglink.Pleasedonotcometotheshopwithoutanappointment.Theshopwillcontinuetooperateonanappointmentsystemin2023andwillbeopenonthefirstdayofschool.Wewillthenresume(恢复)tradingonTuesdaysandThursdaysduringtheterm,forappointmentsandonlineorderprocessing,from28thJanuary.Acalendarofthe2023schoolyearcanbeviewedatthefollowingwebsite,.au.OnbehalfoftheJindaleeStateSchoolfamily.Iwishyouallahappyholiday.WelookforwardtoseeingyouintheNewYear.YourssincerelyMsPennyGrantPrincipal21.Whenwillthenewacademicyearbegin?A.7thDecember2022. C.20thJanuary2023. B.9thDecember2022. D.27thJanuary2023.22.WhatisespeciallystressedabouttheUniformShop?A.ItwillnottakeordersuntilJanuary2023.B.Itwillremainclosedafter3:30pmeachday.C.Visitorsarenotwelcomewithoutanappointment.D.Studentsshouldchecktheschoolnewslettertoorderuniforms.23.HowcanAva’sparentsgetthecalendarofthe2023schoolyear?A.Bycalling(07)37255777. C.Byvisiting.au.B.BycontactingMrsShellyWaner. D.Byemailinginfo@.au.BAsthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantoreceiveamedicaldegreeinAmerica,Dr.RebeccaLeeCrumplerchallengedtheprejudicethatpreventedAfricanAmericansandwomenfromfollowingmedicalcareers.Bornin1831inChristiana,Delaware,CrumplerspentherchildhoodinPennsylvaniawithanaunt,whofrequentlycaredforsickneighbors,andCrumplerwentwithheronthesetrips.Inherbookpublishedin1883,Crumplerwrote,“Havingbeenraisedbyakindaunt,whoseusefulnesstothesickwascontinuallysought,Iearlydevelopedalikingformedicine,andsoughteveryopportunitytobeinapositiontorelievethesufferingsofothers.”In1852,CrumplermovedtoCharlestown,Massachusetts,tobeginhermedicalcareerasanurse.Intheearly1850s,therewasnoformalschoolwhereonecouldbecomelicensedtopracticenursing.Evenso,CrumplerassistedseveraldoctorsinBostonforeightyears.TheyinturnsupportedherapplicationtotheNewEnglandFemaleMedicalCollege,whereshewasawardedastate-fundedscholarship.Crumplerworkedhardatherstudiesbuthadtotakealeaveofabsenceaftertwoyearstolookafterhersickhusband,whounfortunatelypassedawayin1863.Monthslater,Crumplerreturnedtocompleteherfinaltermbutwasnearlyrefusedaftersomefacultymembers(教员)expressedworryregardingtheamountoftimeitwastakinghertocompletehercourseworkandwerehesitanttolethercomeback.Luckily,withseveraloftheschool’ssponsorssupportingher,Crumplerfinallyreceiveda“DoctressofMedicine”fromcollege,andbeganseeingpatientsinandaroundherhouse,treatingthemregardlessoftheirabilitytopay.In1883.Dr.Crumplerpublishedabookbasedonjournalnotesshekeptduringheryearsofpractice.ABookofMedicalDiscourses,specificallyaimedatwomenandthecareoftheirchildren,isbelievedtobethefirstmedicaltextwrittenbyanAfricanAmericanauthor.ScientificAmericandescribesitastheforerunnerofthefamousWhattoExpectWhenYou’reExpecting(1984).24.WhatinspiredCrumplertotakeupmedicine?A.Theinfluenceofheraunt. B.Thedesiretohelpthepoor.C.Herfamily’sencouragement. D.Thedoctors’financialsupport.25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCrumpler?A.Humorousandeasygoing. B.Caringanddetermined.C.Adventurousandsensitive. D.Optimisticandhonest.26.WhydidsometeachersattempttorejectCrumpler’sreturningtoschool?A.Herfamilycouldn’taffordhereducation. B.Shefailedtofollowtheschoolregulations.C.Theyfeltnegativeaboutherdetermination. D.Theydoubtedherabilitytofinishherstudy.27.WhatdopeoplethinkofCrumpler’sbookaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Inspiringbutunrealistic. B.Educationalbutcomplicated.C.Accessibleandinteresting. D.Pioneeringandpractical.CMuchofEarthisunexplored.Anoceancensus(普查)hopestochangethat.“Earth”hasalwaysbeenastrangechoiceofnameforthethirdplanetfromtheSun.Afterall,two-thirdsofitssurfaceiscoverednotbyearthatall,butbyoceansofwater.Becausehumansarelandanimals,mostoftheEarthremainsunder-explored.Marinebiologiststhinktheoceansmighthostmorethan2millionspeciesofmarineanimals,ofwhichtheyhavesofaridentifiedperhapsatenth.Anewinitiativehopestochangethis.LaunchedinLondononApril27th,OceanCensusaimstodiscover100,000newspeciesofmarineanimaloverthecomingdecade.ItisbackedbyNekton,aBritishmarine-researchinstitute,andtheNipponfoundation,Japan’sbiggestcharitablefoundation.Itsfirstship,theNorwegianicebreakerKronprinsHaakon,setsailonApril29th,boundfortheBarentsSea.Theinitiativeishappeningfortworeasons.Oneisthatthelongerscientistswait,thelesstherewillbetoidentify.Climatechangeisheatingtheoceans,aswellasmakingthemmoreacidicascarbondioxidedissolvesgoesintothewater.Alreadyaroundhalftheworld’scoralreefs-thoughttobehometoaround25%ofalloceanspecies-havebeenlost.OliverSteeds,Nekton’sfounder,saysthatoneofOceanCensus’sprioritieswillbeidentifyingspeciesthoughttobeinthegreatestdangerfromclimatechange.Thesecondreasonistechnological.Marinebiologistsfindabout2,000newspeciesayear,aratehardlychangedsinceDarwin’sday.OceanCensusisbettingitcangofaster.Exactlywhattheneweffortmightturnupisimpossibletopredict.Buthistorysuggestsitwillbefruitful.Halfacenturyagoscientistsdiscoveredhotvents(喷口)ontheseabed.Thesedays,suchventsareonepossiblecandidatefortheoriginofalllifeonEarth.Therearemorepracticalbenefits,too.Manydrugs,forexample,comeoriginallyfrombiologicalsubstance.Anoceanfullofunidentifiedlifewillalmostcertainlyprovearichminefromwhichtominemore.28.Whyis“Earth”astrangechoiceofnameforthethirdplanetfromtheSun?A.Itsclimateischangingrapidly. B.Humanshavenotexploredmuchofit.C.Mostofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater. D.Ithostsalargenumberofmarineanimals.29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Therateofdiscoveringnewspecieswon’tchange.B.Thenewinitiativewillmainlyfocusoncoralreefs.C.Climatechangehasagreatimpactonmarinespecies.D.Scientistshaveidentifiednearlyallthespeciesintheocean.30.WhatmightbethepotentialbenefitsoftheOceanCensusaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Itmaybringaboutareductioninoverfishing. B.Itmaycontributetothediscoveryofnewdrugs.C.Itmaypromotetheadvancementoftechnology. D.Itmayprovetheoceansareourlife-supportsystem.31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheEndangeredPlanet B.HowtoProtecttheOceansC.ReducingSeaPollution:AGlobalInitiative D.TheMisnamedEarth:ExploringtheOcean’sSecretsDGraduatingstudentsintheU.S.oftenfeelpressuretogetaheadandsecureagoodcareerfast.ThisattitudeisreflectedinsurveyspublishedbythecareersearchplatformHandshake,whichfoundthateconomicnewshasdriventheclassof2023tofeel“anxious”,“worried”and“stressed”totheextentthattheyplantoapplyforjobssoonerthantheyoriginallyintendedto.InanotherHandshakesurvey,85%ofGenerationZjobseekersreportedstabilitytobeahighpriorityintheirjobsearch.It’snosurprisethatamongalargenumberofstudentslongingforcertainty,theideaoftakingagapyearisintimidating.However,differentfromthetraditionalpath,takingagapyearisnotawasteoftimeandmoney.Studiesonhighschoolgraduateswhotookagapyearbeforecollegeshowthatithelpsmanystudentsknowmoreabouttheircareerormajorselection.Otherreportedbenefitsincludeimprovedmotivationandacademicperformancefollowingthebreak.Furthermore,theGapYearAssociation,afederally-recognizedStandardsDevelopmentOrganizationforgapyearprogramsintheU.S,collectedsurveysrevealingthatstudentswhotakeagapyearbeforecollegearemorelikelytograduateinfouryearsorlesswhencomparedtothenationalaverage.Importantly,agapyearneednotbeanexpensiveproject.Whilespendingthousandsofdollarsforspecializedgapyearprogramsisonewaytoensureaproductive,well-structuredexperience,thisroutefallsoutsidemostgraduates’budgets.Instead,studentscantakeadvantageofgapyearscholarshipsandpaidopportunitiesthatareavailablebothhomeandabroad.Additionally,manyvolunteerprogramsofferstipends(助学金)andcoverthecostofroomandboard.32.WhatdidHandshakesurveysfind?A.Economymajorsfoundithardtofindajob. B.MostGenerationZjobseekersprioritizestability.C.Graduatingstudentsarehesitanttoreceiveanoffer. D.TheU.S.encouragedtheclassof2023totakeagapyear.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimidating”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Frightening. B.Understandable. C.Attractive. D.Misleading.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegapyearfromthesecondparagraph?A.Itdeterminesthechoiceofmajor. B.Ithelpsfigureoutfuturecareerpaths.C.ItlowersthegraduationrateintheUS. D.Itleadstopooracademicperformance.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthegapyear?A.Doubtful. B.Intolerant. C.Favourable. D.Unclear.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anyonecanmakemistakes.Maybeadmittingamistakeisdifficultandneedsalotofcourage,butitcansaveyoufromasignificantlossinthefuture.Herearesomebenefitsofadmittingyourmistakes.Ithelpssaveyoufromguilt.Whenyouhideyourmistakeandlieaboutit,asenseofguilttakesover.Withtime,itbecomesmoreprominent.36Itwillmakeyoustrong,andyoucanfacetheworldwithoutanyguiltandshame.37Whenyourejectmakinglameexcusesandadmityourmistakes,yourstrongandcourageouspersonalitybecomesvisibleinfrontofothers.Peoplestartbelievinginyoubecauseofyourhonesty,andyousaveyourselffromlosingyourreputation.Itprovidesyouwithchancestocorrectmistakes.38Insteadoffeelingashamedtoadmityourmistakes,youshouldbehappytohavethechancetorevealthemsotheycanbecorrected.Rememberthatwelearnthemostfromthemistakeswe’vemade.Ithelpsyoumoveon.Itisimpossibletomoveonandmakeprogressifyoufeelguiltybecauseofanymistakesyou’vemade.Ifyouhaven’tadmittedthem,theywillaccompanyyouwhereveryougo.39Thesolutionisadmittingyourmistakesassoonaspossible.Itwillmakeyoufocusonthepresentinsteadofthepast.So,doyouhaveanypastmistakeswhichyouhavenotadmittedyet?40A.Ithelpsmakeyouahumbleperson.B.Ithelpsshowyourhonestyandcourage.C.Thusyouwillfeelfreefromstressfulfeelings.D.Admittingyourmistakecansaveyoufromsuchasituation.E.Ifyes,thenadmitthemnow,andyouwillenjoythepositivebenefits.F.Youwillbecaughtupinthepastmistakeswhichpreventyoufrommovingon.G.Ifyouseekcorrectionandwanttoavoidrepeatinganymistakesinthefuture,admitthem.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Therewasafarmdownthestreetnearmyhouse,whereIstartedvolunteeringthreedaysaweeklastsummer.Atfirst,mydaysonthefarmwerelongandhot.I41toalwayskeepalargebottleofwaterbymyside,aswellashowtokeepsmallinsectsaway42.Thatwasthethingaboutthisfarm-everythingwasdoneinanorganicfashion.Kate,thefarmerinchargeofthevolunteeringproject,grewto43me.Iwasaskedtoleadsmallgroupsintothefieldand44howtoweedandwater45.My46momentsonthefarmwerespentweedingwithanotherwoman,alocalchefinourtown.Shebroughtmevarious47fromherkitchen,suchasbiscuitsandbread.Thewayshehandledhercreationstoldmeshehadsuch48inherwork.Shealsotoldmeaboutthe49opportunitiesshehad,likebeingapersonalchefandplanningmenusforbigrestaurants,andimmediatelyIwas50bywhatshesaid.Startingwiththesemoments,IknewIwantedto51food.Today,IamanEnglishmajorlookingintotheworldoffoodwriting,butmoreimportantly,lookingtowardsmy52foraculinary(烹饪的)school.Myserviceworkonthefarm53metorealizemypassionforfoodaswellassomethingthatIthinkweregularlyforget:Thereisactuallybeautyinusingsomethingrawandnaturalto54ourbodiesandkeepushealthyandonthemove.Foodisnotonlytherootofourlives;itcanchangeourlives.Itcertainly55mine.41.A.learned B.hoped C.forgot D.planned42.A.accidentally B.effectively C.organically D.immediately43.A.standby B.listento C.disagreewith D.relyon44.A.estimate B.show C.determine D.wonder45.A.naturally B.silently C.completely D.appropriately46.A.quiet B.free C.favorite D.private47.A.drinks B.snacks C.tools D.presents48.A.pride B.pity C.doubt D.courage49.A.travel B.trade C.life D.job50.A.attracted B.shocked C.guided D.supported51.A.stickwith B.dealwith C.interactwith D.workwith52.A.imaginations B.explanations C.applications D.requirements53.A.asked B.helped C.invited D.forced54.A.control B.know C.fuel D.hurt55.A.ruined B.changed C.maintained D.proved第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Dongpobraisepork,alsoknownasDongpopork,isoneofthemostfamousdishesofZhejiangcuisine.56(create)byaChinesepoetcalledSuDongpointheSongDynasty(960-1279)whowasexiledtoalifeof57(poor)inHangzhouafterhehadcriticizedtheemperor,thedishiscloselyassociatedwithhimandHangzhouinhistory.Themain58(ingredient)ofDongpoporkarehalf-fatandhalf-thinpork,59isstewedwithyellowricewineandsugar.Thefoodisalittlesweetandoilybutnotgreasy.Thesecrettothissucculent,aromaticdishistime.Slowcookingforseveralhoursallowstheporkbelly60(absorb)thewineandsoysauce,breakingdownthefattymeattoproducea“meltinyourmouth”texture,also61(reduce)thegreasinessofthefatandleavingadeepvibrantchocolatebrowncoating.Themeatissotenderthatonecan62(simple)nudgeitwithapairofchopsticksanditfallsapart;itisoftenpairedwithasideofgingerandbroccolitooffsetthefattiness.Restaurantsspecializing63advancebookingforcookingtime.Duetoitsuniquetaste,Dongpoporkthisdishrequire64(become)popularamongforeigntravelersthroughouttheworldsofar.Ifyouare65touristfordeliciousfood,thisisonedishyoucan’tmiss!第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华。为了激发学生的英语学习兴趣，上周二你校高二年级开展了“学唱英文歌”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1.活动目的