甘宁2024八年级英语上册Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake课时2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)课件新版人教新目标版

UNIT8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？课时2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)目

录CONTENTS01语法点拨02语法通关练03综合提升练一、祈使句1.定义：用来表示请求、命令、劝告、警告、禁止等语气的

句子。它的主语一般是第

⁠人称且通常省略，谓语动词

用原形。二

肯

定

句Do型：行为动词原形（＋宾语）＋其他.Listentomecarefully.Be型：Be＋表语（名词或形容词）＋其他.Bequiet!Let型：Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其他.Letmehelpyou.2.句式：否

定

句No＋动名词／名词.Noparking!/Nophotos!Don＇t＋动词原形.Don'tbelateforclass./Don'twastetime.二、可数名词与不可数名词1.可数名词可数名词单数变复数规则类别变化规则例词一般情况直接加-sboystree—

⁠以s，x，ch，sh结

尾的词加-esbusesbox—

⁠watch—

⁠

brushestrees

boxes

watches

类别变化规则例词以“辅音字母＋y”

结尾的词变y为i，加-esbaby—

⁠families以字母o结尾的词有生命的加-

estomato—

⁠potatoesheroesbabies

tomatoes

类别变化规则例词以字母o结尾的词无生命的加-sphoto—

⁠

radios以f／fe结尾的词变f／fe为v再

加-esknife—

⁠leaves不规则变化需单独记忆foot—

⁠teethmenfishsheepphotos

knives

feet

2.不可数名词(1)常见的一些不可数名词：milk，water，rice，yogurt，

health，work(工作)等。(2)不可数名词的量的表达：不定冠词/数词＋量词＋of＋不

可数名词，如：aglassofwater，twopiecesofbread。3.修饰词(1)修饰可数名词复数：few，afew，

(how)many等。(2)修饰不可数名词：little，alittle，

(how)much等。(3)既可修饰可数名词复数又可修饰不可数名词：some，

lotsof，alotof，plentyof，enough一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thispairofsocksisfullof

(hole).Ineedtobuyanew

pair.2.Jackie，wouldyoulikesome

(cheese)？3.易错题Weneedonecupof

(corn)tomakepopcorn.4.Theseold

(machine)don’tworkwell.5.Myfriendwantstodrinkaglassof

(juice).holes

cheese

corn

machines

juice

二三四五一6.

(open)thewindows，please.It’stoohotintheroom.7.Theoldmanlikeseating

，soheraises(饲

养)some

inhisyard.(chicken)点拨：chicken意为“鸡肉”时，是不可数名词，意为“小

鸡”时，是可数名词。根据句意可知第一空为鸡肉，填

chicken；第二空为“小鸡”而且空格前有some，空格处

应该填其复数形式chickens。Open

chicken

chickens

二三四五一二、完成句子。8.请放一些糖到咖啡里。Pleaseputsome

⁠intothecoffee.9.我们做奶昔需要多少酸奶？

yogurtdoweneedforthemilkshake？10.我想要四片面包。I’dlike

⁠.11.现在让我们一起做草莓奶昔吧！Let’s

togethernow！sugar

Howmuch

fourpiecesofbread

makeastrawberrymilkshake

二三四五一三、补全对话拆解练(每空一词)。12.Heusuallydrinksthreecupsofwatereveryday.(对画线部分

提问)

⁠waterdoesheusuallydrink

everyday？13.Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.(改成祈使句)

⁠yourteacherforhelp.How

many

cups

of

Please

ask

二三四五一14.Youcan’tplaywiththemobilephonewhenyouareeating.(改

成祈使句)

⁠withthemobilephonewhenyouareeating.15.Thereisanorangeonthetable.(用four代替a改写句子)There

⁠onthetable.Don’t

play

are

four

oranges

二三四五一四、完形填空。[立德树人·传承中国传统文化]Howcanyoubeanenvironmentally-friendly(环保的)person

whenitcomestoeating？Belowareafewwaysonit.Useyourextra(额外的)

16

orfruits.Sometimes，

youmaypreparemorethanyouneedwhenyoucook.Ifyou

havevegetablesleftafteryou

17

，savethem.Tryusing

theminthenextmeal.(

A

)16.A.vegetables

B.dumplings

C.beef

D.bananas(

A

)17.A.cook

B.drink

C.make

D.peelAA二三四五一Eatmoreplant-basedfood(植物性食品).Keeping

18

takesalotofland(土地)andwater.However，growingfruits

andvegetablesneedslesslandandwater.(

C

)18.A.plants

B.fruits

C.animals

D.flowersC二三四五一Growvegetablesinyourownapartment.Youmaywonder

how.Letmetellyou.

19

，preparesomeplantpots.Next，

20

smallvegetableslikegreenpeppers(青椒)inthem.

Then，waterthemandwaitforthemtobe

21

.(

A

)19.A.First

B.Then

C.Next

D.Finally(

D

)20.A.play

B.pour

C.buy

D.grow(

B

)21.A.enough

B.ready

C.full

D.sureADB二三四五一Aftermonths，youcangetfreshandhealthy

22

.It’s

arelaxingwaytoworkwithyourhandsand

23

nature(自

然).(

B

)22.A.fruits

B.food

C.trees

D.corn(

B

)23.A.takepartin

B.getcloseto

C.besureabout

D.beuptoBB二三四五一

24

inthelocalfarmers’markets(当地农贸市场).This

savesenergy.Nowyoucanbuyfoodfrom

differentplaces.But

ittakes

25

energywhenthefoodtravelsfarther.Farmers’

marketssellfoodgrowingonthelocalfarms.(

C

)24.A.Sell

B.Walk

C.Shop

D.Play(

D

)25.A.faster

B.cheaper

C.less

D.moreCD二三四五一五、语篇填空。Letmetellyouhowtomakeacheesesandwich.

26.

(one)，putsomebutteronapiece

27.

⁠bread.

Next，cutuptwo28.

(tomato)andputthemonthe

bread.The