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PAGEUnit3TheInternetSectionⅡDiscoveringUsefulStructures一、单句语法填空1.Thegovernmentwaspressed(take)somemeasuresatonce.
2.Itissaidthatthelongtableusedtofunctionabedfortheman.
3.You’dbetterwriteanemail(confirm)thenews.
4.Anewfilm(talk)aboutbythosegirlsnow.
5.Thepeoplewereordered(leave)thebuildingatonce.
6.Anewpicturewillbedrawnheronherbirthday.
7.What(look)forbythechildrenoverthere?
8.Thethiefwasseen(walk)intothatbankjustnow.
二、完成句子1.这家公司至今都没有给他一份工作。Hebythiscompanyyet.
2.他们现在并没有在考虑我的建议。Myadvicebythemnow.
3.男孩常常被告知不要到那个湖里游泳。Theboyinthatlake.
4.到目前为止,已经建立了委员会来处理这件事情。Sofaracommitteetodealwithit.
5.你须要的信息已经从网上下载了。TheinformationyouneedfromtheInternet.
三、阅读理解ATheInternetbringsusmanyadvantages.WiththeInternet,peoplecansendandreceivee-mails.OntheInternet,peoplecanskimovernews.UsingtheTelnet,theuseranywhereontheInternetcanlogintoanyothermachineonwhichhehasanaccount.ItispossibletousetheFTPprogramtocopyfilesfromonemachineontheInternettoanother.ButtheInternetalsobringsustroubles.Internetuseseemstocauseafallinpsychological(心理的)health,accordingtotheresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessoften,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyseemedtocausethebadfeelings.Researchersarepuzzledovertheresults,whichwerecompletelyoppositetowhattheyhadexpected.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeusedforfamilyandfriendsmaybethereasonforthedropinhealth,researcherssaid.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversations,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaynotbesodeep.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.“Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology;it’sabouthowitisused,”saidoneoftheresearchers.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorswhenyoudesignnewinventions.”
1.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.
A.theInternetcanbringpeoplemanyadvantagesB.theInternetusemaycausepsychologicalproblemsC.theInternetusersarenotsatisfiedwiththeirlivesD.weshouldn’tusetheInternet2.Whyaretheresearcherspuzzledovertheresults?A.Becausetheresultswerecompletelydifferentfromwhattheyhadthought.B.BecausetheNetprovedsociallyhealthierthantelevision.C.BecausetheInternetuserswereallhealthier.D.BecausetheInternetusersexperiencedlessdepressionandloneliness.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?A.Whatmattersisnotthetechnologybuthowitisused.B.Thispassageisnotaboutthetechnologybutabouthowitisused.C.Weshouldremembertolearnaboutthetechnology.D.Weshouldremembertolearnhowtousecomputers.BUsuallytwoweeksbeforeChristmas,buyingpresentsisthemostimportantforalotofpeopleintheUK.However,lastyearnotsomanypeoplewereleavingtheirhomestobrowseintheshops.ThesedayslotsofpeoplecandotheirshoppinginthecomfortoftheirownhomewiththehelpoftheInternet.Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularforanumberofreasons:Goodsareoftencheaperonline,andyoudon’thavetoqueueupinbusyshopsandyoucanbuyalmostanyproductimaginablewithjustafewclicksofyourmouse.Computertrendsareoftenmale-dominatedbutlastyearwomendidmoreshoppingontheInternetthanmen.Itseemedwomenweremoreattractedtotheconvenienceofonlineshoppingcomparedtotheslightlyloweraverageof£233formen,whiletheaverageexpenseperpersononthehighstreetwasonly£197.SeventypercentofInternetusers,maleandfemale,arenowbuyingtheirChristmasgiftsonline.Inthepastalotofpeoplewereunwillingtoshoponline.ManywereworriedaboutthesecurityofenteringtheircarddetailsontheInternetandthereliabilityoftheInternet,butasshoppingonlinehasbecomemorewidespread,theseworrieshavebeguntodisappear.45%ofInternetusersstilldohavesecurityworriesbutithasn’tsloweddowntheever-increasingnumbersofonlineshoppers.TherearelotsofspecialoffersinthehighstreetshopsduringChristmasbecauseoftheinfluenceoftheonlineshopping.Theyareconcernedthatnotenoughshoppersarecomingthroughtheirdoors.MostshopstraditionallyhavesalesafterChristmas,butlastyearthebargainshadcomeearlyinanattempttoattractconsumerstospend.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.InfluenceofonlineshoppingB.Female-dominatedcomputertrendsC.ShoppingforpresentsonlineD.Onlineshopping—anincreasingtrend5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthepopularityofonlineshopping?A.Goodsonlinehavelowerprices.B.Itcostsyounothingbutafewclicksofyourmouse.C.Therearevarietiesofproductstochoosefrom.D.Peoplecansavemuchtime.6.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatlastChristmas.
A.menspentmuchmoremoneyonlinethanwomenonaverageB.70%ofInternetusersboughtChristmasgiftsonlineC.shopsinthehighstreettriedtopromotesalesinadifferentwayD.everypersonspent£197onthehighstreet7.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat.
A.moreInternetusersaresuretogobacktoshopsbecauseofspecialoffersB.therewillbefewcustomersinthehighstreetshopsC.securityworriesdon’taffectonlineshoppingasmuchasbeforeD.peoplewillignoresecurityandreliabilityoftheInternet四、语篇填空MrWeekshastaughtmathinamiddleschoolfortwentyyears.Heiskind-heartedbutheisstrict1.hisstudents.MrWeeks’classesarelivelyandinterestingandhisstudentsenjoy2.(listen)tohim.Someofhisstudentshavesucceededindifferentfields,buttheystillrememberhimandoftenwritetohim.Ofcourse,MrWeeksisvery3.(satisfy)withhisstudents.
ThistermhebegantoteachGradeOne.Someofthenewstudents4.(tell)abouthim,whileothersknewnothingabouthim.Onthefirstdayofschoolhetoldthestudentshowtobe5.honestperson.Hegavethemsomeexamplesandsaid,“Idon’tlikeanyone6.alwaystellslies.”Beforeclasswasover,hetoldallhisstudents7.(do)Exercise8inLesson1.
Thenextmorning,assoonashecameintotheclassroom,heasked,“Who8.(finish)Exercise8already?”Afewstudentsraisedtheirhands.Heshookhisheadandsaid,“Openyourworkbooksand9.(see)ifthereisExercise8inLesson1.”
Thosestudentshadalookattheirworkbooksandtheirfacesturnedred10.(immediate).
五、短文改错Iamangryaboutthebehaviourofdishonestyinexams,whatdoesn’tmeanI’venevercheated.Ioncewritetheanswersonmyhandinthehistorytest,butunluckilywascaughtbymyteacher.Becauseshewasoneofmymostfavourites,therewerenowordstodescribewhatsorryIfeltatthattime.IthoughtcheatwouldhelpmyselfkeepmystraightA.NeverIknowthatIwashurtingnotonlymebutalsomyteacher.FromthislessonsIknowyourteacherswanttheirstudentstosucceedbylearningontheirownanddoingthebettertheycan,notbycheating.答案:一、1.totake2.as3.toconfirm4.isbeingtalked5.toleave6.for7.isbeinglooked8.towalk二、1.hasn’tbeenofferedajob2.isn’tbeingconsidered3.isoftentoldnottoswim4.hasbeensetup5.hasbeendownloaded三、1.B文章虽然谈论了网络的优点,但文章侧重于谈论由于运用网络而产生的一些问题。由第四段的第一句可知,作者其实是想告知我们运用网络可能有损心理健康。故
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