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小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MondayB.MorningC.SummerD.Rain2.Whichanimalisknownforhavingalongneck?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.DogD.Tiger3.Whichoneisafruit?A.PotatoB.AppleC.CarrotD.Onion4.Whichoftheseisnotashape?A.CircleB.SquareC.ChairD.Triangle5.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.WhaleB.FishC.BirdD.Shark6.It__________(be)mybirthdaytomorrow.I__________(invite)allmyfriendstomyparty.We__________(play)games,__________(eat)cake,and__________(sing)songs.Myparents__________(decorate)thehousewithballoonsandstreamers.I__________(look)forwardtohavingagreattimewitheveryone.7.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.CarB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair8.It_______hottoday.9.Wewenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.Myfavoriteanimalwasthe__.Itwassobigandstrong.Wealsosawacutelittle__playingwithitsfriends.Afterthat,wevisitedthe__andwatchedthemswim.Itwasafundayatthezoo!10.Mybrother______(like)playingbasketball.Heusually______(practice)ontheweekends.LastSaturday,he______(join)abasketballmatchwithhisfriends.It______(be)veryexciting!Afterthegame,they______(rest)forawhileandthen______(have)somesnacks.He______(be)veryhappybecausehisteam______(win).11.I__________(1)anewjacketlastweek.It__________(2)verywarmandcomfortable.I__________(3)itwhentheweather__________(4)cold.Today,I__________(5)myjackettoschool.It__________(6)chillyinthemorning,butit__________(7)warmintheafternoon.12.I______(dream)ofbecomingascientistwhenI______(grow)up.Everyday,I______(read)booksaboutscienceand______(watch)interestingexperimentsonTV.Ialso______(study)hardinschoolsothatI______(get)goodgrades.I______(hope)thatoneday,I______(work)inalaboratoryand______(discover)somethingamazing.13.Noahisgoingtothebeachwithhisfamily.Heisbuildinga__________outofsand.Hisbrotherisplaying__________inthewater.Afterawhile,theyallsitunderalarge__________andeatsome__________.Theweatheris__________,andtheyallenjoytheirtimeatthebeach.14.Whichoneisananimal?A.CarB.ElephantC.TableD.Chair15.We_______(be)tiredafterthelongwalkyesterday.16.Whatcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.BlueB.YellowC.GreenD.Red17.Whatdoyouwearonyourhead?A.GlovesB.HatC.ShoesD.Jacket18.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.HandB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair19.I__________(visit)amuseumlastmonth.Themuseum__________(have)manyinterestingexhibits.Myfavoriteexhibit__________(be)theoneaboutspace.I__________(learn)alotaboutplanetsandstars.20.I________(not,know)theanswer.21.I______(not/like)thefoodatthenewrestaurant.It______(taste)strange,andI______(not/enjoy)themeal.22.Whatsounddoesadogmake?A.MeowB.RoarC.MooD.Bark23.Inthemorning,Iusually______(do)myhomeworkbeforeschool.Afterthat,I______(get)dressedand______(eat)breakfast.I______(leave)forschoolat7:30a.m.and______(arrive)atschoolat8:00a.m.Onweekends,I______(have)moretimetoplayandrelax.24.Thismorning,Iwokeupat__________(1)o’clock.Ibrushedmy__________(2)andwashedmy__________(3).Afterthat,Ihada__________(4)breakfast.Myfavoritefoodforbreakfastis__________(5).Aftereating,Iputonmy__________(6)andtookmy__________(7)toschool.Onmywaytoschool,Imetmyfriend__________(8),andwewalkedtoschooltogether.25.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.PaperB.BookC.PenD.Scissors26.I______(not/like)vegetableswhenI______(be)younger,butnowI______(eat)themeveryday.I______(know)they______(be)healthy.Yesterday,I______(eat)carrotsandspinachforlunch.27.Iliketovisitmygrandparentsonweekends.Theyliveinasmallhousenearthe______.Ienjoywalkingaroundthegardenwithmygrandmotherandlookingatthebeautiful______.Wealsopicksomefresh______tomakeasaladforlunch.Aftereating,weliketositoutsideandenjoythe______weather.28.Myfather__________(work)inahospital.He__________(be)adoctor.He__________(help)sickpeopleeveryday.Intheevening,he__________(come)homeataround6:00PM.29.Whichoneisafood?A.BallB.GrapeC.TableD.Phone30.She_______tothelibraryeveryFriday.31.Yesterday,we__________(1)tothemuseum.Theexhibition__________(2)aboutancientcultures,andwe__________(3)manyinterestingthings.Afterthevisit,we__________(4)lunchatanearbycafé.I__________(5)asandwichand__________(6)somejuice.It__________(7)averyenjoyableday.32.Whichoneisasport?A.BasketballB.PaintingC.SleepingD.Reading33.Whichoneisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.SummerD.Morning34.Johnisinthekitchenwithhisdad.Theyaremakinga__________fordinner.Johnhelpsbycuttingsome__________forthesalad.Aftercooking,theysitdownatthe__________andenjoythemealtogether.35.We_______tofinishourprojectbyFriday.36.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.TableD.Spoon37.Whatdoyouwearonyourhead?A.ShirtB.HatC.ShoesD.Pants38.They_______(not)liketowalktoschool.39.They_______notwanttoplaywithme.40.I__________(like)playingsoccerwithmyfriendsafterschool.We__________(play)foranhourbeforeit__________(get)dark.Mybrother__________(join)ussometimes,buthe__________(prefer)playingbasketball.41.Tomandhisdadaregoingtothehardwarestoretobuysome__________.Theyneedittofixthe__________inthegarage.Tomislearninghowtousetoolslikea__________anda__________tofixthingsaroundthehouse.Tom’sdadisteachinghimhowtobe__________andcarefulwhenusingtools.42.I_______(eat)dinnerat6:00p.m.43.Whichoneisusedtocutpaper?A.KnifeB.ScissorsC.ForkD.Spoon44.Whichoneisatransportationvehicle?A.DogB.AirplaneC.TreeD.Table45.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingonahikingtrip.Theyarewalkingthroughthe__________,enjoyingthefreshairandbeautiful__________.Tomcarriesa__________withfoodandwater,andhissistercarriesa__________tokeepherwarm.Theyplantoreachthe__________andhaveapicnicthere.46.Whatis5+3?A.8B.7C.9D.1047.Whichoftheseisatypeofflower?A.PineB.RoseC.OakD.Maple48.Tomandhisbrother_______(go)totheparkeverySaturday.They_______(ride)theirbikesand_______(play)basketball.Lastweek,they_______(join)alocalsoccermatchand_______(win)thefirstprize.49.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransportation?A.CarB.TableC.ChairD.Cup50.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingtothebeachforadayoffun.Theypacka__________(bag)withtowels,sunscreen,andtheir__________(swimsuits)forswimming.Jacklovesplayingbeachvolleyball,sohealsobringsa__________(ball)tothebeach.Intheafternoon,theyenjoya__________(snack)whilewatchingthesunset.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:“Morning”是一天中的时间,其他选项分别是星期几、季节和天气。第2题

答案:B

解释:Giraffesarefamousfortheirlongnecks.第3题

答案:B

解释:Appleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第4题

答案:C

解释:Achairisapieceoffurniture,notageometricshape.第5题

答案:A

解释:Awhaleisamammal.第6题

答案:is,haveinvited,willplay,willeat,willsing,aredecorating,amlooking

解释:这道题考察了将来时,描述即将发生的生日派对活动。第7题

答案:A

解释:Carisamodeoftransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第8题

答案:is

解释:“It”后面用“is”表示“今天很热”。第9题

答案:elephant,monkey,penguins

解释:动物园中常见的大象(elephant)和猴子(monkey),企鹅(penguins)喜欢游泳。第10题

答案:likes,practices,joined,was,rested,had,was,won

解释:这道题讲述了哥哥打篮球的经历,使用了现在时和过去时。第11题

答案:bought,is,wear,was,wore,is,was

解释:本题帮助学生复习衣物和天气相关的表达,并练习动词时态。第12题

答案:dream,grow,read,watch,study,willget,hope,willwork,willdiscover

解释:这道题描述了梦想成为科学家的过程,使用了现在时和将来时。第13题

答案:sandcastle,soccer,umbrella,snacks,sunny

解释:Thispassagedescribesafundayatthebeach,withactivitiesanditemsassociatedwithbeachoutings.第14题

答案:B

解释:Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第15题

答案:were

解释:"We"过去时,"were"表示过去的状态。第16题

答案:A

解释:Theskyistypicallyblueonaclearday.第17题

答案:B

解释:Ahatiswornonyourhead.第18题

答案:A

解释:"Hand"isabodypart,theothersareobjects.第19题

答案:visited/had/was/learned

解释:这道题描述了参观博物馆的经历,时态为过去时。第20题

答案:don’tknow

解释:否定形式,“I”后面用“don’t”。第21题

答案:didn’tlike,tasted,didn’tenjoy

解释:"Didn’tlike"和"didn’tenjoy"为过去时,描述过去的感受,"tasted"为过去式,描述食物的味道。第22题

答案:D

解释:狗通常会发出Bark(吠叫)的声音。第23题

答案:do,get,eat,leave,arrive,have

解释:这道题描述了早晨的日常活动,使用了现在时。第24题

答案:seven,teeth,face,delicious,eggs,jacket,schoolbag,Jack

解释:本题帮助学生复习日常生活、时间、食物和人物相关词汇。第25题

答案:C

解释:用"pen"(钢笔)来写字,其他选项与写字无关。第26题

答案:didn’tlike,was,eat,know,are,ate

解释:这道题讲述了对食物的喜好变化,使用了过去时和现在时。第27题

答案:river,flowers,vegetables,warm

解释:本题帮助学生学习关于家庭、自然和食物的词汇。第28题

答案:works,is,helps,comes

解释:句子描述父亲的工作,动词使用现在时。第29题

答案:B

解释:Grapeisafood,whiletheothersarenot.第30题

答案:goes

解释:一般现在时,表示“她”每个星期五去图书馆。第31题

答案:went,was,saw,had,ate,drank,was

解释:第32题

答案:A

解释:Basketballisasport,whiletheothersareactivities.第33题

答案:B

解释:Christmasisaholiday.第34题

答案:pizza,vegetables,table

解释:Johnhelpsmakepizzaandsalad,andthefamilyenjoysthemealtoget

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