2024-2025学年度上学期11月联考八年级英语试卷

2024-2025学年度上学期11月联考八年级英语试卷笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Danny,pleaseremembertowearyourcoatwhenyougotoschool.It’swindyand__1__coldtoday.Youmaycatchacold__2__youdon’twearacoat,”Momsaid.Ididn’t__3__herwords.“Itwasnotsocold,”Ithought.Ididn’twanttoargue(争论)withmymother,soIsaid__4__.Ilefthomewithoutmy__5__andtookthebustoschool.AfterIgotoffthebus,IfoundthatIwas__6__.IfeltsocoldonlyinaT-shirt.Iregretted(后悔)thatIdidn’tlistentomymother.Ihadacoldlater.“Studentsshouldstayathomeandhavearestwhentheyare__7__,”myteachersaidtoMomonthephone.“Wemustmakesureotherstudentsareingood__8__intheschool.”SoIhadtogohome.Ihadafeverandsorethroat.“Mom,Ifeelso__9__,”Isaidinalowvoice(声音).“DoasIsay,”Momsaid,“Youshould__10__onthebedandrest.Ifollowedher__11__.Sheletmedrinksomehotteawithhoney.It__12__sweet.Mythroatfeltalittlebetter.Thensheaskedmetowashmybodywithhotwater.SoItooka__13__forfifteenminutes.Afterthat,Iwentbacktomybedandsoon__14__.WhenIwokeup(醒来)threehourslater,Ifeltmuchbetterandwasfullof__15__.Whatmakesmycoldgoaway?Wasitthehoneyteaorthehotshower?Ofcourse,itwasMom’slove.()1.A.happily B.usuallyC.reallyD.finally()2.A.if B.and C.so D.until()3.A.prevent B.hateC.believe D.check()4.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything()5.A.sweater B.shirt C.jacket D.coat()6.A.popular B.right C.wrong D.serious()7.A.ill B.unhappy C.fat D.weak()8.A.team B.illness C.order D.health()9.A.fit B.successful C.excited D.terrible()10.A.growupB.liedownC.stayup D.getup()11.A.advice B.dream C.mind D.message()12.A.tasted B.felt C.soundedD.looked()13.A.showerB.chanceC.drink D.rest()14.A.cried B.coughed C.won D.slept()15.A.life B.loveC.funD.energy阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。APeopleinSingapore(新加坡)paymoreattentiontochoosinghealthydrinks.Theystarttoputlabels(标签)oneverydrinkthisyear.ThelabelsarefromAtoD.Aisthehealthiest(最健康的),andDistheleasthealthy.Themoresugarandsaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)adrinkhas,theless(更少)healthythedrinkis.Grade(等级)AWater;Teawithnosugar;Milkwithnofat<0.7%saturatedfat<1%sugarGradeBLow-fatmilk(低脂牛奶);DietdrinkssuchasDietCoke1~5%sugar<1.2%saturatedfatGradeCFull-fatmilk;Flavor-added(添加风味的）milk;Sweetenedteadrinks5~10%sugar<2.8%saturatedfatGradeDMostsoftdrinks;Energydrinks;Juice>10%sugar>2.8%saturatedfatWhatcanpeoplelearnfromthelabelsoneverydrink?A.Wherethedrinkcomefrom.B.Whichdrinkpeoplelikebest.C.Whichdrinkisthehealthiest.D.Howsafethedrinkis.17.Mariaalwayshasthehealthiestdrink.Whichonemayshechoose?A.DietCoke.B.Sweetenedteadrinks.C.Mostsoftdrinks.D.Milkwithnofat.18.WhichofthefollowinglabelcanyouseeontheFlavor-addedmilk?ACDCBDBAA.B.ACDCBDBACBCBAADCBCBAADDDCD.19.HowmuchsugarmayEnergydrinkshave?A.0.8%B.2%C.7%D.12%20.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthetext(文章)?A.Stories.B.Sports.C.Friendship.D.Foodandhealth.B“Ouch,myknee!”Kathleensuddenlyfelldownandcriedduringabasketballgame.ThedoctoroftheteamTonyrantoherquicklyandsenthertothehospital.Thedoctorinthehospitalsuggestedsheshouldstopplayingbasketballandstayinbedforoneyear.Kathleenfeltterribletohearthat.Kathleenisabasketballplayer.Shestartedplayingbasketballwhenshewassixyearsoldandshereallylovedit.Shedidn’tknowwhattodowithoutbasketball.ThenKathleenlearnedsomethingabout“videosurgery(视频手术)”.Withthisnewway,doctorscannowrepairinjuries(修复损伤)withoutcutting(切)people’sbodies.Kathleendecidedtohaveatry.Atthattimeonlyonehospitalcouldusethisnewway.Kathleenwenttothehospitalsoon.Shewaslucky.Adoctortheretoldherthevideosurgerycouldhelpher.ThedoctorputaverysmallcamerainKathleen’sknee.Throughthecamera,thedoctorcouldchecktheinside(里面)ofKathleen’skneeonacomputer.Withthehelpofthepictureonthecomputer,thedoctorwasabletomakeverycarefulrepairswithoutopeningKathleen’sknee.Kathleenstartedwalkingfivedaysafterthesurgery.“Mykneehurtsalotduringthefirstfewdays,”shesaid,“butIfeelbetterinashorttime.”Now,sixmonthsafterthesurgery,Kathleencandoeverythingshedidbeforeherinjury(受伤).“ItfeelslikeIneverhurtmykneeandhadthesurgery,”shesaid.“Icanevenplaybasketballagain.NowIdopracticeforonehoureveryday.”Whathappenedatthebeginningofthestory?A.Kathleen’steamlostthebasketballgame.B.Kathleenhurtherkneeinabasketballgame.C.Kathleenhadafightwiththedoctor.D.Kathleenwasillinhospital.22.Whathelpedthedoctordothevideosurgery?Acamera.B.ATVset.C.AnX-ray.D.Somemedicine.23.HowwillKathleenfeelattheendofthestory?Terrible.B.Worried.C.Angry.D.Happy.WhatdoweknowaboutKathleen?A.Kathleenbegantoplaybasketball6yearsago.B.Kathleenknewaboutthevideosurgerythroughadoctor.C.Kathleenstayedinthehospitalforayear.D.Kathleenfeltbetterinashorttimeafterthevideosurgery.25.What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthetext?A.AsuccessfuldoctorB.AfamousbasketballplayerC.Aluckyperson-KathleenD.AterribleaccidentCWhendoyouoftenhavesupper?Doyoueatverylate?Doyouknowthateatinglateisbadforus?Astudyshowsit'strue.Doctorssaythateatingbeforebedtimemakespeopleheavyeasily.Andbeingheavybringspeoplemanyhealthproblems.Doctorsstudiedwhyeatinglatemadepeopleputonweight(增重).Theyfoundthateatinglatemakesusfeelhungrier(更饿),soweeatmore.Butifweeatearly,wewillnotbesohungry,thenwewillnoteatsomuchfood.Eatinglatealsomakespeoplewanttoeatsomeunhealthyfood,especially(尤其是)fastfood.What'smore,ifpeopleeatmoreandtakelessexercisebeforesleeping,thismeanstheydonotburnoffcalories(燃烧卡路里).Thestudywasasmallone.Doctorslookedattheeatinghabitsof16peopleattheageof25and59.Theywereallheavy.However,theywereingoodhealth.Inthestudy,theyatesomethingdeliciousbeforetheywenttosleepeverynight.Theykeptasleepdiaryeverydaysodoctorsknewtheirsleepingtime.Afterafewdays,allofthembecameevenheavier(更重)andmanyofthemhadhealthproblems.Adoctorsaid,“Ithinkwhatthestudyistellingusisthatifyouwanttokeephealthy,maybeyouneedtoavoideatinglateatnight."Howdoesthewriterstartthetext? A．Bygivingexamples.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Byusingnumbers.D．Bytellingastory.27．Whatdoesthestudytellus?A．Eatinglatecancausesomehealthproblems. B．Eatinghealthyfoodintheeveningisimportantforus. C．Sleepinglatecanmakeusheavy. D．Eatingtoomuchbeforebedtimeisbadforus.28．What’sParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Howmanycaloriesweneededatnight. B．Whypeoplelikedfastfood.C．Whatexercisewasgoodforus. D．Whyeatinglatemadepeopleheavy.29．Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)word“avoid”meaninParagraph3?Stop.B.Enjoy.C.Try.D.Keep.30．Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)inwritingthetext?A．Totellusastudyabouthealth. B．Toteachushowtohaveagoodsleep.C．Totelluswhichfoodishealthy. D．Totellussomethingaboutfastfood.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Whatdoeshobbymean?Ahobbyisnotajoboraschoolsubject.____31____Maybeitisnoneedforyou,butyouenjoydoingit,justforfun._____32__________33_____Forexample,manypeoplearefondofmakingmodelplanes,keepingpets,listeningtomusicordancing.Butsomepeoplehavefunnycollections,likethepicturesofthemostbeautifulflowers,theworld’smoststupidideas,etc.Peopletakeup(培养)hobbies_____34_____Sonomatterwhat(无论)hobbiestheyare,theyareverypopularinpeople’seyes.However,notallhobbiesaregoodforus.Somestudentslovechatting(聊天)ontheInternetinsteadofplayingoutside.Weallshouldknowthat’sbadforourhealth._____35_____Theywillmakeourlifecolorfulandmeaningful(有意义的）.So,it’simportantforustochooserighthobbies.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canhaveahobby.Ahobbyissomethingyouliketodoinyourfreetime.becausetheythinktheseactivitiescanbringthemhappiness,friendshipandknowledge(知识).Hobbiesarequitedifferent.Ipreferplayingtabletennis.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。spendbettersheadviseforfinalworrystrawberrybecausedecideWangMeiwasafatgirl.Shewas20kilosoverweight(超重的).Everytimeshewentshopping,itwasdifficult__36__hertofindready-madeclothes(成衣).Andwhenshewentforawalk,shegottiredveryquickly.Oneofhergoodfriends,LiHong__37__hertoloseweight(减肥).Shegavehersomeadvice,suchasstoppingeatingfastfoodandexercisingmore.Theadvicewasverydifficultforher,__38__shedidn’tliketodoexerciseandsheatefastfoodeveryday.“IamafraidthatIcan’t,”WangMeisaid.“Don’t__39__.Icanhelpyou.Wecandoexercisetogether,”LiHongsaid.Atlastshe__40__tochange.Shebegantohavelotsofhealthyfoodlikemilk,fruitandvegetables.Sheliked__41__andtomatoesverymuch.Shealso__42__anhourwalkingwithLiHongintheparkeveryday.Theyalsowalkedtoschoolinthemorningandwalkedhomeafterschool.Halfayearlater,she__43__madeit.NowWangMeiisthinandfeelsmuch__44__.Themostimportantthingisthatshecanbuy__45__favoriteclotheseasily.Sheisveryhappyforherchange.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul(心灵).Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshowagoodhealthbutalsomakeyoulookveryattractive(有魅力的).Tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly(正确地).Paymoreattention(注意)toyourdiet(饮食).First,eatfoodthatisgoodforyoureyes.Theyarefreshfruitsandvegetablesaswellasfish,eggs,andmilk.Aregular(有规律的)andgoodsleepisnecessary.Itcanhelptorelaxyoureyes.Usually,youmustsleepforatleasteighthourseveryday.Youmustexerciseyoureyeseveryday.Doingeyeexercisesisgoodforthehealthofoureyes.Weuseoureyesinmanywrongways.Forexample,ifasmallthinggoesintooureye,westarttorub(揉)it,whichiswrong.Rubbingcandoharmtooureyes.Don’treadorwriteintoobrightsunlight.Reading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonthecomputerfortoolongwithoutarestcanalsocauseeyetiredness(疲劳).RemembertoalwayslookafterGod’smostbeautifulgifttoyou.Yourlifewillbeverycolourlesswithoutyoureyes.Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshow___________butalsomakeyoulookveryattractive.(5个词以内)Itisnecessaryforustohavearegularand___________________.(3个词以内)Don’t____youreyeswhensomethinggoesin.(仅填1词）Accordingtothistext,howmanyhoursmustwesleepatleasteveryday？(15个词以内)_____________________________________________________________________________Isitnecessarytodoeyeexerciseseveryday?Why?(20个词以内)______________________________________________________________________________书面表达（共1题，满分15分）俗话说的好：“养成好习惯是储存健康，放纵不良是透支生命！”但是Alice平时有一些不良的生活习惯和饮食习惯，因此经常生病。请根据下面邮件的内容，给Alice写回信，提一些建议，帮助她改掉坏习惯。DearAmanda,Howisitgoing,Amanda?Iamfeelingveryterriblethesedays