2024-2025学年福建省龙岩市侨育中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年福建省龙岩市侨育中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3．考生须保持答题卡卡面清洁，并在考试结束后将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.1．What’swrongwithJohnAnderson?A．Hehashadacold.B．Hisdaughterisill.C．Heisgoingtobesick.2．Howmuchdidthewomanpayaltogether?A．$50.B．$48.C．$52.3．Whendoesthenewsbegin?A．At6:30.B．At7:00.C．At7:30.4．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Atadoctor’ssurgery.B．Atarestaurant.C．Atapolicestation.5．Whendidthemanprobablyleavethegate?A．At12:00．B．At12:30．C．At1:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whosemotherwasill?A．Jeff’s.B．Jack’s.C．Richard’s.7．Withwhomdidthemangotraveling?A．MariaB．Hisdog.C．Richard.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhatisNOTusuallytalkedaboutinEnglishCorner?A．Nationalandinternationalaffairs.B．Musicandbooks.C．Familiesandfriends.9．What’stheman’sproblem?A．Heistooshy.B．HespeaksbrokenEnglish.C．Hedoubtswhetherhecanfollowtheothers.10．Howtoresolvetheman’sproblem?A．Repetitionandexplanation.B．Explanationandtopicshift.C．Topicshiftandrepetition.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning.B．IntheafternoonC．Intheevening.12．Whatfavorofteadoesthemandrink?A．Strongwithmilkandsugar.B．Strongwithmilkandasliceoflemon.C．Strongwithoutmilkbutasliceoflemon.13．WhatdoesthemanNOTtakeifhedrinksteawithapie?A．Milk.B．Sugar.C．Lemon.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．WhatproblemdoesLosAngelesface?A．Theweather.B．Thepopulation.C．Thebusservice.15．WhatdidthewomandoinHollywood?A．Shelookedatthestars’houses.B．Shetookmanypictures.C．Shetookalltherides.16．WhatisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A．Themanhasneverbeentothewestcoast.B．Thewomanhadfineweatheronthecoast.C．Thecitywherethewomanlivesistoosmall.17．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthewestcoast?A．Boring.B．Worrying.C．Satisfactory.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhendomostAmericanuniversitiesholdtheirgraduationceremonies?A．InJune.B．InMayorJune.C．InJuly.19．Whoareofteninvitedtospeakatthegraduationceremonies?A．ProfessorsandresearchersB．Schoolofficials.C．Newspeopleandentertainers.20．WhichuniversitydidtheactorJohnLithgowgraduatefrom?A．Harvard.B．TheCollegeofWilliamandMary.C．TheRensselaerPolytechnicInstitute.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AATakeaview,theLandscape(风景)PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday’smostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.TakeaviewisadesirableannualcompetitionforphotographersfromallcomersoftheUKandbeyond.MikeShepherd(2011)SkiddawinWinterCumbria,EnglandItwasanextremelycoldwinter’seveningandfreezingfoghungintheair.Iclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashortclimb,IfoundmyselfcompletelyaboveitandlookingatawonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesunsettinginthewest.Iusedclassicaltechniques,translatedfrommycollegedaysspentinthedarkroomintoPhotoshop,toachievetheblack—and—whiteimage(图像).TimothySmith(2014)MacclesfieldForestCheshire,EnglandIwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldtotakesomewinterimages.WalkingupapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe.alocalhighpoint,Icameacrossasmallclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshsnow.ThesmallpineaddedtotheinterestandIplaceditcentrallytotaketheviewfromtheforegroundrightthroughintotheforest.1.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforTakeaview?A.Writers. B.Photographers. C.Painters. D.Tourists.2.WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveincommon?A.Theyarewinterimages.B.Theyareinblackandwhite.C.Theyshowmountainousscenes.D.Theyfocusonsnow—coveredforests.3.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inahistorybook. B.Inanovel. C.Inanartmagazine. D.Inabiography.BWhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue—skydays,Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon’tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(横杆),Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:“Safe!Safe!Safe!”Andthat’swhatmattered—landingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,I’dgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.I’vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail—thinteenager,inabaggywhiteT—shirt,skidded(滑)uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances.“Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,”Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead.“Safe,man.Safe.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Safe.”4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A.Hefeltdisappointed. B.Hegaveuphishobby.C.Helikedtheweatherthere. D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Safe!Safe!Safe!”probablymean?A.Becareful! B.Welldone! C.Noway! D.Don’tworry!6.WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?A.Tojointheskateboarding. B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Tolearnmoretricks. D.Torelivehischildhooddays7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren’shealth.C.ChildrenneedasenseofbelongingD.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.CResearcherssaytheyhavetranslatedthemeaningofgesturesthatwildchimpanzees(黑猩猩)usetocommunicate.Theysaywildchimpscommunicate19specificmessagestooneanotherwitha“vocabulary”of66gestures.ThescientistsdiscoveredthisbyfollowingandfilminggroupsofchimpsinUganda,andexaminingmorethan5,000incidentsofthesemeaningfulexchanges.DrCatherineHobaiter,wholedtheresearch,saidthatthiswastheonlyformofintentionalcommunicationtoberecordedintheanimalkingdom.Onlyhumansandchimps,shesaid,hadasystemofcommunicationwheretheydeliberatelysentamessagetoanothergroupmember.“That’swhat’ssoamazingaboutchimpgestures,”shesaid.“They’retheonlythingthatlookslikehumanlanguageinthatrespect.”Althoughpreviousresearchhasshownthatapesandmonkeyscanunderstandcomplexinformationfromanotheranimal’scall,theanimalsdonotappeartousetheirvoicesintentionallytocommunicatemessages.Thiswasasignificantdifferencebetweencallsandgestures,DrHobaitersaid.Chimpswillchecktoseeiftheyhavetheattentionoftheanimalwithwhichtheywishtocommunicate.Inonecase,amotherpresentsherfoottohercryingbaby,signaling:“Climbonme.”Theyoungsterimmediatelyjumpsontoitsmothersbackandtheytravelofftogether.“Thebigmessagefromthisstudyisthatthereisanotherspecies(物种)outthere.thatismeaningfulinitscommunication,sothat’snotuniquetohumans,”saidDrHobaiter.DrSusanneShultz,anevolutionarybiologistfromtheUniversityofManchester,saidthestudywaspraiseworthyinseekingtoenrichourknowledgeoftheevolutionofhumanlanguage.But,sheadded,theresultswere“alittledisappointing”.“Thevaguenessofthegesturemeaningssuggestseitherthatthechimpshavelittletocommunicate,orwearestillmissingalotoftheinformationcontainedintheirgesturesandactions,”shesaid.“Moreover,themeaningsseemtonotgobeyondwhatotheranimalconveywithnon-verbalcommunication.So,itseemsthegulfremains.”8.WhatdochimpsandhumanshaveincommonaccordingtoDrHobaiter?AMemorizingspecificwords. B.Understandingcomplexinformation.C.Usingvoicestocommunicate. D.Communicatingmessagesonpurpose.9.WhatdidDrShultzthinkofthestudy?A.Itwaswelldesignedbutpoorlyconducted.B.Itwasagoodtrybutthefindingswerelimited.C.Itwasinspiringbuttheevidencewasunreliable.D.Itwasafailurebutthemethodsdeservedpraise.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gulf”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Difference. B.Conflict. C.Balance. D.Connection.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ChimpanzeebehaviourstudyachievedabreakthroughB.ChimpanzeesdevelopedspecificcommunicationskillsC.Chimpanzees:thesmartestspeciesintheanimalkingdomD.Chimpanzeelanguage:communicationgesturestranslatedDAfteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityanddiscontent.Ihaveneverknownanoutstandingmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknownanaveragemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.Together,thesedeephumanurges（驱策力）countformuchmorethanambition.GalileowasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecuriousandaskedindiscontent,"Why?Why?Why?"Fortunately,curiosityanddiscontentdon'thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemandneedonlyrecapturethem."Thegreatman,"saidMencius（孟子）,"ishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart."Yetmostofusdoloseit.Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcustom.Wejustfollowthecrowd.Andthecrowddesiresrestfulaverage.Itencouragesustooccupyourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation.Butoncehavingmetandlikedthem,wethinkhowterribleitwouldhavebeen,hadwemissedthechance.Wewillprobablyhavetoforceourselvestowakenourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged.Ithinkofonefriendwhocouldn'tarrangeflowerstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdidit.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarrangement.Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven'tanyspecialability?Mostpeopledon't;thereareonlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven'tanytime?That'sgood,becauseit'salwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTom'sCabinwhilecooking.You'retooold?RememberthatThomasCostainwas57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,andthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpictureswhenshewas78.Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou'llneverbemorealivethanyouareatthismoment.12.InwritingParagraph1,theauthoraimsto________.A.proposeadefinition B.makeacomparisonC.reachaconclusion D.presentanargument13.WhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?A.Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.B.Scientiststendtobecuriousandambitious.C.Creativityresultsfromchallengingauthority.D.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.14.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecuriosityanddiscontent?A.Observetheunknownaroundyou.B.Developaquestioningmind.C.Leadalifeofadventure.D.Followthefashion.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContentedB.ReflectionsonHumanNatureC.TheKeystoAchievementD.NeverTooLatetoLearn第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You’vegotmail…andit’sapostcardPauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome’sColosseum.OrAfrica’sVictoriaFalls.OrChina’sGreatWall.___16___“Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends.”hesaystoChinaDaily,“butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit.___17___”Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo’shunch(直觉)paidoff.Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.___18___Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwideacommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn’tworkifonedoesn’tunderstandit.___19___Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat’sEnglishsinceit’swidelyspoken.“ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.___20___Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing,”Paulosays.A.Andthat’stotallyfine.B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yearsago,mygrandmotherwasinanursinghome.Shewasaretireduniversityprofessor,whichbroughtheranoceanof___21___shehadtaughtbefore.___22___frommygrandmother,almostnoonecametoseetheoldmannextdoor.Hewas___23___mostofthetime.OnceIgreeted(打招呼)him,“Howareyoudoingrecently?”Hegavemea(an)___24___,sayingnothing.Thinkinghewas___25___ofhearing.Iraisedmyvoiceandaskedagain.Hejustshookhisheadslightly.Afteralongwhile,findingIwas___26___there,hejustsaid,“Fine.”Thenhelookedaway.Ihadtoshutup,feelingrather___27___.Later,Ilearnedthattheoldmanhadgotquiteafewcompaniesfromhisfamily.Sincehewasnotagood___28___,heannoyedmanypeopleandevenmadehisfamilyandfriendspullaway.And___29___,hiscompaniesallfailed.Sowhatisthemostimportant_____30_____apersoncanhave?Perhapsyouthinkmakingmoneyistheanswer.No!Buttheabilityto_____31_____yourthoughtsis.It’sextremelyimportantforapersontolearntoputwhathethinksinto_____32_____.Itmakesarelationship_____33_____andacareerflourish(繁荣).I’mafraidthisissomethingmanyofusdon’thave.Justthink:Howmanyofushaveever_____34_____thosewholoveusjustbecausewearenotgoodatspeaking?So,moreoftenthannot,itisnotwhatwethinkbuthowwespeakthat_____35_____howfarwecangoinlife.21.A.neighbors B.workers C.visitors D.relatives22.A.Absent B.Different C.Far D.Free23.A.alone B.calm C.happy D.impatient24.A.answer B.look C.chance D.call25.A.tired B.afraid C.proud D.short26A.always B.already C.also D.still27.A.uncomfortable B.concerned C.hopeless D.relaxed28.A.expert B.competitor C.speaker D.partner29.A.typically B.obviously C.unexpectedly D.eventually30.A.skill B.challenge C.principle D.emotion31.A.update B.develop C.express D.control32.A.action B.words C.plans D.consideration33.A.appear B.worsen C.end D.last34.A.inspired B.hurt C.caught D.reminded35.A.determines B.proves C.informs D.introduces第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’swomen’sbasketballteamwonrespectandencouragementfromChinesenetizensfortheirsportsmanship_____36_____(display)inthegold-medalgameagainstTeamUSintheFIBAWomen’sBasketballWorldCuponSaturday,afterfinishinginsecondplace.InFriday’ssemi-final,ChinadefeatedhostAustralia61-59andenteredtheWorldCupfinalforthesecondtimeinalmostthreedecades.Thisisasignificant_____37_____(achieve)forateamwithanaverageageoflessthan26yearsold.TheChineseteamwonsixtimesinthisyear’sWorldCupbeforeSaturday’sfinal.Theonlydefeatwasthatit_____38_____(lose)63-77totheUSduringthegroupstages.When_____39_____(face)theworld’stop-rankedTeamUSA,thereigningchampions,theChineseplayersshowedastrongdesire_____40_____(fight)untiltheend._____41_____theChineseplayersfailedtoconjureamiracleinthefinal,theirprogressis_____42_____(definite)worthbeingproudof.CherylReeve,coachofTeamUSA,_____43_____claimedtheirfourthFIBAWorldCuptitlein_____44_____row,saidshesawthegrowthoftheirChineserivals.“ThisisagreattimefortheChinesewomen’snationalteam.It’savery,verygoodteam,”shetoldthepressconference.Afterthegame,theChineseBasketballAssociationonSinaWeibocongratulatedChina’swomen’snationalbasketballteam_____45_____finishingrunnersupagainafter28years.Italsoexpressedgratitudetoeveryathlete,coach,andstaffmemberintheteamfortheirdedication.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文(满分15分)46.针对当前有人喜欢看书,有人则喜欢听书的情况,你班以“Isreadingabookbetterthanlisteningtoit?”为题进行了一次讨论，请你据此写一篇短文向校英语报投稿。内容包括：1.大家的看法及理由2.你的观点。Yesterday,ourclasshadadiscussiononwhetherreadingabookisbetterthanlisteningtoitandopinionsdivide._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afewyearsago,mywifeSuehadsomefairlyserioushealthproblems.Shehadsufferedsurgeryaftersurgeryandhadalsoputonweightforseveralyears.Dietshadnothelpedher.Onedaywesatdownanddrewupa“wishlist”ofthethingswewantedmostoutoflife.OneofSue’sitemswastoruninamarathon.Givenherhistoryandphysicallimitations,Ithoughthergoalwascompletelyunrealistic,butSuebecamecommittedtoit.Shebeganbyrunningveryslowlyaround.Everydaysheranjustalittlefartherthanshehadthedaybeforejustonedrivewaymore.“WhenwillIeverbeabletorunamile?”Sueaskedoneday.Soonshewasrunningthree.Thenfive.“Wecanchangeourselvesforthebetterandcauseourselvestopursueourmostpreciousdesireswithalmosttotalsuccess,”SuesaidandregisteredtorunintheSt.GeorgeMarathoninsouthernUtah.IdrovethemountainousroadfromCedarCitytoSt.George.Whenthemarathonbegan,IparkedthecarnearthefinishlineandwaitedforSuetocomein.Fivehourslater,itwasrainingsteadilyandthewindwascold.Severalcoldandinjuredrunnershadbeentransportedpastme,andIbegantopanic.TheimageofSue,aloneandcold,offtheroadsomewhere,mademesickwithworry.Thefastandstrongcompetitorshadfinishedlongago,andrunnerswerebecomingfewerandfewer.NowIcouldnotseeanyoneineitherdirection.Almostallofthecarsalongthemarathonroutehadleft,andsomenormaltrafficwasbeginning.Iwasabletodrivedirectlyuptheraceroute.Therewerestillnorunnersinviewafterdrivingalmosttwomiles.ThenIwentaroundabendintheroadandspottedtworunnersrunningupahead.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ItwasSueinthecompanyofagirlrunner,struggling.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Atthefinishline,thegirlhuggedSue,“Youmademebelievewecoulddoit.”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3．考生须保持答题卡卡面清洁，并在考试结束后将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.1．What’swrongwithJohnAnderson?A．Hehashadacold.B．Hisdaughterisill.C．Heisgoingtobesick.2．Howmuchdidthewomanpayaltogether?A．$50.B．$48.C．$52.3．Whendoesthenewsbegin?A．At6:30.B．At7:00.C．At7:30.4．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Atadoctor’ssurgery.B．Atarestaurant.C．Atapolicestation.5．Whendidthemanprobablyleavethegate?A．At12:00．B．At12:30．C．At1:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whosemotherwasill?A．Jeff’s.B．Jack’s.C．Richard’s.7．Withwhomdidthemangotraveling?A．Maria.B．Hisdog.C．Richard.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhatisNOTusuallytalkedaboutinEnglishCorner?A．Nationalandinternationalaffairs.B．Musicandbooks.C．Familiesandfriends.9．What’stheman’sproblem?A．Heistooshy.B．HespeaksbrokenEnglish.C．Hedoubtswhetherhecanfollowtheothers.10．Howtoresolvetheman’sproblem?A．Repetitionandexplanation.B．Explanationandtopicshift.C．Topicshiftandrepetition.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning.B．IntheafternoonC．Intheevening.12．Whatfavorofteadoesthemandrink?A．Strongwithmilkandsugar.B．Strongwithmilkandasliceoflemon.C．Strongwithoutmilkbutasliceoflemon.13．WhatdoesthemanNOTtakeifhedrinksteawithapie?A．Milk.B．Sugar.C．Lemon.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．WhatproblemdoesLosAngelesface?A．Theweather.B．Thepopulation.C．Thebusservice.15．WhatdidthewomandoinHollywood?A．Shelookedatthestars’houses.B．Shetookmanypictures.C．Shetookalltherides.16．WhatisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A．Themanhasneverbeentothewestcoast.B．Thewomanhadfineweatheronthecoast.C．Thecitywherethewomanlivesistoosmall.17．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthewestcoast?A．Boring.B．Worrying.C．Satisfactory.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhendomostAmericanuniversitiesholdtheirgraduationceremonies?A．InJune.B．InMayorJune.C．InJuly.19．Whoareofteninvitedtospeakatthegraduationceremonies?A．Professorsandresearchers.B．Schoolofficials.C．Newspeopleandentertainers.20．WhichuniversitydidtheactorJohnLithgowgraduatefrom?A．Harvard.B．TheCollegeofWilliamandMary.C．TheRensselaerPolytechnicInstitute.听力答案略第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AATakeaview,theLandscape(风景)PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday’smostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.TakeaviewisadesirableannualcompetitionforphotographersfromallcomersoftheUKandbeyond.MikeShepherd(2011)SkiddawinWinterCumbria,EnglandItwasanextremelycoldwinter’seveningandfreezingfoghungintheair.Iclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashortclimb,IfoundmyselfcompletelyaboveitandlookingatawonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesunsettinginthewest.Iusedclassicaltechniques,translatedfrommycollegedaysspentinthedarkroomintoPhotoshop,toachievetheblack—and—whiteimage(图像).TimothySmith(2014)MacclesfieldForestCheshire,EnglandIwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldtotakesomewinterimages.WalkingupapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe.alocalhighpoint,Icameacrossasmallclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshsnow.ThesmallpineaddedtotheinterestandIplaceditcentrallytotaketheviewfromtheforegroundrightthroughintotheforest.1.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforTakeaview?A.Writers. B.Photographers. C.Painters. D.Tourists.2.WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveincommon?A.Theyarewinterimages.B.Theyarei