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UnitPEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT1Reading&WritingWhatdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinstein?Lead-inaJewishabrilliantscientist(thegeneraltheoryofrelativity,E=mc²,explanationofthephotoelectric)GotNobelPrizeforPhysicsThemanwhochangedourunderstandingoftheuniverse.Readformainidea1.Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1
A.Hisoddlooks,threeanecdotes(轶事)andpersonality(forgetfulness,love,humour).Para.2B.Death.Para.3
C.Workexperience(theroadtothenewIsaacNewton).Para.4D.Birth,earlylifeandeducation.Para.5E.Turbulent(动荡的)mid-life.Para.6F.Introduction(mainlyabouthisgreatcontributionsandpersonalqualities).2.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Exposition(说明文)B.Biography(传记)C.Argumentation(议论文)D.Practicalwriting(应用文)3.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.InspaceorderB.IntimeorderC.InlogicorderReadfortexttypeBorninGermany1879189619551933189519001902190519091922EntereduniversityFailedtoenteruniversityGraduatedfromuniversityTookajobasaclerkintheSwisspatentofficeEnteredresearchfull-timeatauniversityAwardedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsFledGermanyPassedawayEarnedadoctorateinphysicsandpublishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapersThetimelineofAlbertEinstein’slifeTitlePara1:BriefIntriductionPara2:Birth&EducationalexperiencePara3:Workexperience&AchievementsPara4:Mid-lifePara5:Appearance&Anecdotes(轶事)Para6:DeathIntroductionBodyEndingTheStructureofaBiographyReadfordetail2.WhendidEinsteinpublishfourextraordinaryphysicspapers?A.In1896. B.In1900.C.In1905. D.In1922.1.InwhichfielddidAlbertEinsteinmakegreatachievements?A.Music.
B.Medicine.C.Physics. D.Chemistry.
3.WhywasEinsteinawardedthe1921NobelPrizeinPhysics?A.Becausehewasrecognizedtobeamiraclethen.B.Becausehehadfourphysicspaperspublished.C.Becauseheexplainedthephotoelectriceffect.D.BecausehebecamejustasfamousasNewton.4.WhathappenedtoEinsteinin1933?A.HecametopowerinGermany.B.HewasforcedtoleaveGermany.C.HemovedtoEuropeforhisdegree.D.HerefusedtoworkasaresearcherintheUS.5.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.TointroduceEinstein’scontributionstotheworld.B.TointroduceEinstein’swindinglifeinGermany.C.ToshowthatEinsteinisageniusinphysicsandmaths.D.TolettheworldknowallaboutEinsteinbyhislifeandachievements.IntroductionBodyEndingABiographyidentitygreatcontributionsandpersonalqualitiesTitleEarlylife(birth,childhood…)EducationexperiencesWorkexperiencesPersonalitiesandachievementsAnecdotesorfunnystories...Thepresentlifeoftheperson.JudgementTheStructureofaBiographyWriteapassageaboutsomeoneyouadmire袁隆平出生:1930年9月7日,北京爱好:听音乐、游泳毕业院校:西南农学院SouthwestAgricultureCollege工作经历及成就:1.大学毕业后,袁隆平去往湖南从事农业教学和研究工作,并在1975年成功培育出了杂交水稻。2.提高水稻产量,消除世界饥饿
3.被誉为“杂交水稻之父”“FatherofHybridRice”4.2019年被授予“共和国勋章”theMedaloftheRepublic5.2021年5月22日,在湖南长沙逝世
仿写作为当代中国最伟大的人物之一,袁隆平被人们称为“杂交水稻之父”。YuanLongping,whoisoneofthegreatestfiguresinmodernChina,iswidelyacknowledgedasthe“fatherofhybridrice”.1.AlbertEinstein,whoisperhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,isoftenconsideredoneofthesmartestmenwhoeverlived.仿写通过提高水稻产量,他为解决世界饥饿问题作出了巨大贡献。Hemadehugecontributionstotheproblemofworldhungerbypromotingriceproduction.2.Hemadenumerouscontributionstotheworld,themostwell-knownbeingthegeneraltheoryofrelativityandfamousformulaE=mc².仿写袁隆平不仅仅是一位杰出的科学家,他还爱好广泛,例如喜欢听音乐和游泳。(定语从句)Yuanwasnotonlyanoutstandingscientist;hewasalsoapersonwhohadawiderangeofhobbies,likelisteningtomusicandswimming.3.Einsteinwasnotonlyagenius;hewasacourageousandkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.仿写这个伟大的科学家于1930年9月7日在北京出生。ThisgreatscientistwasborninBeijingon7September1930.4.ThisgreatgeniuswasborninGermanyon14March1879.仿写在2021年5月22日,有报道称袁隆平已经离世,举国哀悼。On22May2021,itwasreportedthatYuanhadpassedaway,andourwholecountrymournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.5.On18April1955,itwasreportedthatEinsteinhadpassedaway,andthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.ThePersonIAdmireThere
are
manyadmirablepeople
around
us.
Among
them,
the
person
Iadmiremost
isYuanLongping.
YuanLongping,whoisoneofthegreatestfiguresinmodernChina,iswidelyacknowledgedasthe“fatherofhybridrice”.Hemadehugecontributionstotheproblemofworldhugerbypromotingriceproduction.
Yuanisnotonlyanoutstandingscientist,heisalsoapersonwhohasawiderangeofhobbies,likelisteningtomusicandswimmingindailylife.
IdentityContributionsPersonalqualities
ThisgreatscientistwasborninBeijingon7September1930.AftergraduatingfromCollege,YuanLongpingwenttoHunan,wherehedevotedhimselftoagriculturaleducationandresearch.Owingtoyearsofhard-working,hesucceededincultivatinghybridricein1975andwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublicin2019.On22May2021,itwasreportedthatYuanhadpassedaway,andourwholecountrymournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.Havingsetagreatexampleforus,heisanexcellentpersonwhofullydeservesouradmirationandrespect.BodyEndingThepersonIadmiremostis_______(人).Bornin_______(地点/时间),_______(人),whoisoneofthegreatest_______(职业),showedapassionfor___________(方面)Aftergraduatingfrom__________(学校),he/shespentmostofhis/hertimeindoing/on___________.Despitemanydifficulties,he/shemanagedtoovercomethem.Withstrongwillandgreatdetermination,heachievedthegreatsuccessin_________,whichmadehim_____________(成就).Havingsetagreatexampleforus,heisanexcellentpersonwhofullydeservesouradmirationandrespect.
我最崇拜的人是_______(人).出生于_______(地点/时间),_______(人),是最伟大_______(职业)的人之一,表现出对___________(方面)的热情。
在__________(学校)毕业后,他/她大部分时间都花在做___________上。尽管有许多困难,他/她还是设法克服了。凭借坚强的意志和坚定的决心,他在_________取得了巨大的成功,这使他_____________(成就).
为我们树立了一个伟大的榜样,他是一个非常优秀的人,值得我们钦佩和尊重。写英雄/伟人/敬佩的人的模板1beconsidered(as/tobe)2makenumeriouscontributionsto3themostwell-known4thegeneraltheoryofrelativity5acourageousandkindfigure6dueto7theentranceexam8obtainexceptionalscores为...作出众多贡献最知名的广义相对论
勇敢善良的人物由于入学考试取得优异的成绩LanguagePoints:Importantphrases(P8)被认为是...9outofastrongpassionforknowledge10earnadoctorateinphysics11
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