Unit2OutofThisWorldGrammarandusage主语从句课件高中英语译林版选择性

GrammarandUsage

SubjectClauses1.looktothestarrysky2.thefirsttouse......3.playacrucialrolein.....4.be/haveyettodo....5.carryoutobservationswithextraordinarysensitivity6.makeexcitingdiscoveries7.thesamesizeas......

仰望星空第一个使用.......在......中扮演重要角色作用尚未做......以非凡的灵敏度进行观察做出令人兴奋的发现和......一样大1.2.3.4.5.6.7.

仰望星空第一个使用.......在......中扮演重要角色作用尚未做......以非凡的灵敏度进行观察做出令人兴奋的发现和......一样大looktothestarryskythefirsttouse......playacrucialrolein.....be/haveyettodo....carryoutobservationswithextraordinarysensitivitymakeexcitingdiscoveriesthesamesizeas......lead-inThesubject?1.Theamazingwork

thesepeopledocanprovideeducationandinspirationforthenextgeneration.2.Exploringspacehelpsaddressfundamentalquestionsaboutourplaceintheuniverseandthehistoryofoursolarsystem.3.Toaskforpermissionbeforetakingpicturesofthelocalpeopleisvitallynecessary.4.Whetherlifeonotherplanetsdoesexsitisyettobeproved.subjectclause1.Whatisasubjectclause?2.Whatcanintroduceasubjectclause?Asentencethatactsasasubjectinacompoundsentenceiscalledasubjectclause.Weuseconjunctions,conjunctivepronounsorconjunctiveadverbstointroducesubjectclauses.在复合句中充当主语作用位置谓语或系动词之前Whatdoesn’tkillyou

makesyoustronger!Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyouafighter!UnderlinetheSubjectClauses（划出主语从句）ThatlilyleftTommadeTomheart-broken.Whetherlifeexistsonotherplanetsisnotclearyet.Whatheneedsismoremoney. Whocomestoschoollatewillbepunished.Whichlanguageyouwilllearnisuptoyou.Whosenameshouldbeputforwardhasnotbeendecided.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecided.Whentheplanistotakeoffhasnotbeenannounced.Whyhewaslateforschoolisnotclear.Howhesolvedtheprobleminterestedallofus.ConjunctionsinSubjectClauses（主语从句中的引导词）引导词是否有含义？引导词在从句中是否充当成分？ThatlilyleftTommadeTomheart-broken.Whether

lifeexistsonotherplanetsisnotclearyet.Whatheneedsismoremoney. Whocomestoschoollatewillbepunished.Whichlanguageyouwilllearnisuptoyou.Whosenameshouldbeputforwardhasnotbeendecided.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecided.Whentheplanistotakeoffhasnotbeenannounced.Whyhewaslateforschoolisnotclear.Howhesolvedtheprobleminterestedallofus.ConjunctionsinSubjectClauses（主语从句中的引导词）引导词是否有含义是否充当成分thatwhetherwhatwhowhichwhosewherewhenwhyhow无实义是否什么谁哪一个谁的哪里什么时候为什么怎么样不做成分不做成分做宾语；主语；表语；定语做主语做定语做定语做地点状语做时间状语做原因状语做方式状语从属连词连接代词连接副词HowtochoosetheconjunctionsofSubjectClauses?HowtochoosetheconjunctionsinSubjectClauses?thatwhether连接代词：what,who,which,whose连接副词：where,when,why,howWecanuseanounclauseasthesubjectofasentence.Wecanuse_____________tointroduceasubjectclausewhentheclauseisastatement.Wecanuse_____________tointroduceasubjectclausewhentheclauseisayes-noquestion.Wecanuseaquestionwordtointroduceasubjectclausewhentheclauseisawh-question.Weoftenuse_____________asthepreparatorysubjectwhenasubjectclauseisverylong.WorkingouttherulesthatwhetheritCirclethemistakesandcorrectthemintheblanks.1Thespacemissionwentsowellwasbeyondourexpectations.PredicateverbSubjectclauselackofawordintroducingtheclauseThatthespacemissionwentsowellwasbeyondourexpectations.Applyingtherules2Whethertheyareabletogrowmorevegetablesdependonhowmuchtimeittakes.PredicateverbSubjectclausethirdpersonsingularWhethertheyareabletogrowmorevegetablesdependsonhowmuchtimeittakes.3Itwasnotclearhowlonghewillstayonthespacestation.preparatorysubjectSubjectclausewrongtenseItis/was

notclearhowlonghewill/wouldstayonthespacestation.4WhatthelunarprobedidnotlandwasaworryforthepeoplebackontheEarth.SubjectclausetheclauseisastatementThatthelunarprobedidnotlandwasaworryforthepeoplebackontheEarth.5ThatmakestheChinesepeoplehappyisthatChinahassuccessfullylaunchedaspacerocket.SubjectclausetheclauseisaquestionWhatmakestheChinesepeoplehappyisthatChinahassuccessfullylaunchedaspacerocket.Fillintheblankswiththeproperlinkingwordstoformsubjectclauses.1.______learningaforeignlanguagecandevelopstudents’thinkingabilityiswellaccepted.2.______makesTomsoextraordinaryishisrichimaginationandhisabilitytoexpresshimself.3.Itiscommonknowledge______theEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemsuitabletoliveon.4.Diditeveroccurtoyou______shewastellingawhitelie?ThatWhatthatthat5.______wefeelaboutourselvesissometimesaffectedbyotherpeople’sopinions.6.________thereislifeonotherplanetsremainstobediscovered.7.______weshouldputthealbumisaproblem.8.Ithasnotbeendecidedyet______weshallgoonatriptoJapan.9.______themanbrokeintothecarisnotknown.10.Weneedtobearinmindthat________holdsfasttodreamsismorelikelytosucceed.Whetherwherewhen/howHow/WhywhoeverHow/What用主语从句完成句子。1.他昨天晚上干了些什么正在调查之中。

isbeinginvestigated.

2.她成为艺术家可能是受她父亲的影响。

mayhavebeenduetoherfather’sinfluence.

3.他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。

wasaproblem.

WhathedidlastnightThatshebecameanartistWhethertheywouldsupportus4.

这段经历让人叹为观止的是那些超凡脱俗的场景。

isthe

out-of-this-worldscenes.5.考虑到这些文化差异，加拿大自2002年起就一直在庆祝多元文化日也就不足为奇了。Giventheseculturaldifferences,__________________________MulticulturalismDaysince2002.Whatissobreathtaking

abouttheexperience

itcomesasnosurprisethatCanadahasbeencelebratingTheapplicationofSubjectClausesinwriting

一篇作文，在适当的地方恰当地放置一两个从句，不仅会让作文更耐读，而且作文分值会有所提高。高考英语作文评分标准第五档(很好)；1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。

Completethepassagewiththecorrectsubjectclausesintheboxbelow.ahowitlaidthefoundationforfutureexplorationbthatthedatagatheredbythemprovidedvaluableinformationc

whatadvancesChinawillmakeinthefutured

whyChinaisoneoftheworldleadersinspaceexplorationewhatamazedthewholenationinOctober2010

e;b;a;cFillinthetablebelowaboutthemajorachievementsoftheChineseLunarExplorationProgram.SpacecraftTimeoflaunchMajorachievementsChang’e1(1)________________(2)_____________________________________________________Chang’e2(3)_______________(4)______________________________________________________Chang’e3(5)________________(6)___________________________Chang’e4(7)________________(8)_______________________________________________________Chang’e5(9)________________(10)_____________________________________________________InOctober2007InOctober2010InDecember2013InJanuary2019InDecember2020ItsuccessfullyorbitedandscannedtheMoon.It