上海教育版八年级英语下册Module3 Unit5单元基础过关课件

Unit5Savetheendangeredanimals单元基础过关一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Therearehundredsofkindsofendangered____________（animal）aroundtheworld.2.Itwasfoolish_______________（endanger）yourlifeinthatway.3.Weare__________（weight）whenweareinspace.4.Aboutseventypercentofthepopulation_____________（living）intowns.animalstoendangerweightlesslive/lives5.She_________（behaviour）betterthanweexpected.6.Shesmiledagainina_________（friend）manner.7.Shejustgave_________（born）toababygirl.8.Thecompany_________（lie）inCentralNewYork.behavedfriendlybirthlies9.Wewillneverforgetthe_________（cruel）ofwar.10.Weshouldlearnto_________（facial）allkindsofdifficulties.crueltyface二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.每年有近200只狗被这个组织拯救。__________________200dogsaresavedeveryyearbythisorganization.2.人们砍伐森林，污染水源是不对的。Itisnotrightforpeopletocutdownforestsand__________________.Closetopollutewater3.一些野生动物喜欢独居，其他野生动物则喜欢群居。Somewildanimalslikeliving___________________________,whileotherslikelivingingroups.4.一些人为了野生动物的皮毛而杀害它们。Somepeople_________wildanimals_________theirfur.ontheirownkillfor5.对我们而言，提高人们保护动物的意识是重要的。Itis____________forusto_________people’sawarenessofprotectinganimals.importantraise三、完形填空Onesunnymorning,whenZebra（斑马）visitedtheriverforacooldrink,heheardatinyvoice.“Helpme,Zebra!”ZebralookedaroundandfoundWasp（黄蜂）was_____1____inaspiderwebinathornbush（荆棘丛）.Carefully,Zebrareachedintoit,butthethorns_____2____him.“Ouch!”Zebrasteppedbackandwasleaving.“Pleasehelpme,”saidWasp.“OnedayIwill_____3____yourhelp.”Zebralaughed,“I’mfastandstrong.Besides,Ihaveabigfamily.WhywouldIneedhelpfroma_____4____wasp?”“Pleasetryonemoretime,”Waspsaid.Zebraknockedatthewebagain._____5____,thistimeitwasenoughtofreeWasp.“Trytostayoutoftrouble,”Zebrasaid.“Imightnotbenearbythenexttimeaspidergets_____6____.”Thenheleft.Allday,Zebrastayedwithhisfamilyuntilhenoticedhisfavouritefruit—someberries!ThehungryZebraranto_____7____theberries.WaspwasrestinginthebusheswhenshesawZebra.ShealsofoundLionhidingquietlyahead.IfZebragottooclosetoLion...Thinkingquickly,WaspflewdownandgaveLionasuddensting（蜇伤）.The_____8____Lioncried.“Roooooaaar!”Zebraheardtheloudcry.Inasecond,heturnedaroundandranbacktohis_____9____.Amomentlater,WaspflewaroundZebra’shead.“Trytostayoutoftrouble,”Waspsaidwitha_____10____.“Imightnotbenearbythenexttimealiongetshungry.”（

）1.A.rested

B.playedC.caught

D.hidden（

）2.A.hurt

B.hit

C.refused

D.killed（

）3.A.remember

B.returnC.repeat

D.report（

）4.A.noisy

B.lazyC.shy

D.littleCABD（

）5.A.Sadly

B.Suddenly

C.Luckily

D.Strangely（

）6.A.sleepy

B.angryC.thirsty

D.hungry（

）7.A.smell

B.tasteC.touch

D.watch（

）8.A.surprised

B.excited

C.interested

D.boredCDBA（

）9.A.friend

B.familyC.river

D.bush（

）10.A.laugh

B.shout

C.wish

D.promiseBA四、阅读理解（一）OncethereweremanythousandsofGourmaDesert（沙漠）elephantsinMali,acountryinWestAfrica.Now,therearefewerthanfourhundred.Whydidthenumberoftheelephantsdropsoquickly?Oneofthereasonsistheelephants’mainlake,theironlywatersource（水源）,driedup.Anotherreasonisthatthelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverusedbyhumans.Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject（MEP）wasstartedin2007.MEPmetwithlocalpeopleandhelpedthemmakerulesofusinglandandwater.Asaresult,thesituationbecamebetterandtherewasmorefood,forestandgrassland.However,from2012to2016,poaching（偷猎）andillegaltradeincreasedrapidly.Eighty-threeelephantswerelostin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantswerekilledin2016.“Ifthissituationgoeson,alltheGourmaelephantswillbekilledby2020,”saidamemberofMEP.Luckily,thevoiceofMEPwasheard.Moreorganizationshavejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.Elephantpoachinghasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants,oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld.（

）1.What’sthepurposeofstartingMEP?A.ToraisemoreelephantsinMali.B.Tostopthemainlakefromdryingup.C.Todiscoverwatersourceforelephants.D.Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment.D（

）2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illegal”inthefourthparagraphmeaninChinese?A.公平的

B.亏损的

C.非法的

D.合理的（

）3.Whenwereeighty-threeelephantslost?A.In2012.

B.In2015.C.In2016.

D.In2020.CB（

）4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenumberoforganizationshasdropped.B.Thereismuchlesselephantpoachingnow.C.Thelocalpeoplekeeptheelephantsathome.D.Thewholeworldlivespeacefullywithelephants.B（

）5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Therulesofusinglandandwater.B.Theeducationofthelocalpeople.C.TheworkofMaliElephantProject.D.ThesituationofGourmaDesertelephants.D（二）短文填空。以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。A.Anditcaneatasmuchas30kilosofbambooaday.B.Ithasmanyendangeredanimals.C.Chinaisalsopandas’birthplace.D.Somehavesucceededandachievedtheirdreams.E.Protectingendangeredanimalsisourresponsibility.F.However,becarefulnottofalloverontheGreatWall.China,withanareaof9,600,000squarekilometres,hasthelargestpopulationinAsia.TheeasternpartfacesthePacificOcean.1.____Thelistincludesthehugewhaleslivingdeepinthesea,the“shipsofthedesert”—camelsandsoon.2.

____Accordingtopandakeepers’research,anadultpandacanweigh100kilosorso.3.

____Toprotectthewildanimals,ourgovernmenthasbuiltmanynaturereserves.BCATheexcitementoftouringattractsmanyforeigntouriststovisitChinaeveryyear.Feelfreetohaveatour,andyou’llfindmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWall,thelongestman-madewallintheworld.It’smorethan6,000kilometreslongandwideenoughatthetopforfivehorsesortenmentowalksidebyside.It’sverysteepandamazing.4.

____FTheHimalayasareamazing.Theyrunalongthesouthwesternpart.Qomolangmaisthehighestintheworld,whichisupto8,848.86metreshigh.Thicksnowcoversthetopallyearround.Manyclimberswanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties,eventhoughit’shardtotakeinairnearthetopinthefreezingweatherconditions.5.

____ClimbingQomolangmaisagreatachievementforthem.D五、语法填空It’ssadtolearnthatawhalehasdiedintheocean.1.____________,thatisnottheendforthewhale.Itgivesalottootherseaanimals2.______death.Whenawhaledies,it3._______（quick）dropstothebottomoftheoceanfloor.Therethewhale’sdeadbodyprovidesfoodandnutrients（营养物）fordeep-sea4.________（animal）.TheHoweverafterquicklyanimalsremainscanlastfortenyearsandbuildanecosystem5.________（call）awhalefall—an“oasis（绿洲）”oflifeinthedeepsea.Chinesescientistsfoundawhalefallfor6.__________（one）timeintheSouthChinaSeain2020.Thewhalefallecosystemcanstayinthedeepoceanbecause7._____greatpressureandcoldcalledthefirstoftemperaturethere.Theycanstopthebodyfromdecomposing（分解）tooquickly.Thedepth（深度）makesithardforscientists8.________（find）thewhalefall.Therearelessthan50knownwhalefallsintheworld.ThewhalefallintheSouthChinaSeawasaboutthreemetreslong.Scientistshavefoundseveraltofindspeciesnearthewhalefall.Somefishhavestartedtoeatthewhale’stail.9.____scientistnamedXieWeisaidthewhalefallmightbequiterecentandneededlong-termobservation.By10.__________（study）thewhalefall,scientistscanbetterunderstandhowseaecosystemssupportlife.Astudying六、书面表达由世界自然基金会主办的国际气候峰会曾在中国召开，旨在积极推动控温和保护北极南极濒危动物目标的实现。为响应号召，学校计划开展相关主题的科普活动。作为宣传小组的一员，请你写一篇倡议书号召大家关注北极熊。要点：1.北极熊的习性：①是现今最大的陆地食肉动物，主要以海豹为食；②喜欢独居，擅长游泳；2.北极熊的现状：由于气温升高，家园遭到破坏；3.保护措施。提示词：1.海豹seal2.北极theArctic3.气温temperature要求：1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁。Polarbearsarelovelyanimals.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theyarethelargest