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三年(2022-2024)中考英语真题分类汇编(浙江专用)专题06任务型阅读(阅读还原句子)(2024浙江)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。PeopleintheUKSaySorryforManyUses1Ifapersonburps(打嗝)atthedinnertableorrunsintosomeone,you’llprobablyhear“Oops,I’msosorry!”2USscientistRobertTriversgaveapossibleanswerinhisstudies.Hesaidthatwearepolitebecauseweneedtobelongandbeincludedinsocietytolive.Sowebehavewell,helpeachotherandsaysorry,hopingthatwecanbetreatedwellandbesafe.IntheUK,politenesscouldbe,astheGreatBritishMagputit,“athrowback(符合旧时代的事物)totheBritishclasssystem.”3DoesthismeanthatwhenBritishpeoplesaysorry,theydon’tmeanit?4Butsayingsorryhasitsuses.Ifyou’reeverintheUK,rememberalittle“sorry”cangoalongway.A.Perhapsitdoessometimes.B.Wesaysorrytoshowpeopleofahigherclass,orlevel,respect,andtostayoutoftrouble.C.Butwhydowesaysorrysomuch?D.IwonderwhenpeopleintheUKsaysorry.E.Wecan’thelpsayingsorryintheUK.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyconcluding“Ifyou’reeverintheUK,rememberalittlesorry’cangoalongway.”(answerwithnomorethan15words.)________________________________________________________________(2023绍兴)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。AGuidetoHaveMoreFunWhenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Ifyou'remakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlife,we'llofferyouexpertadviceonhowtohavemorefun.◎Findanewhobby.Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou'redoingthesameoldthingdayafterday.1Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylife,butitwillalsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.
◎2Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreduce(减少)stressandimprovesyourfeelings.Everytimeyoufeelstressed,turnonasongyouliketoreduceyourstress.Bydoingso,you'llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivitieswhichwillimproveyourfeelings.
◎Takeatriptogether.Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth.3Andtrytoimproveyourrelationshipswiththepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn'thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafewhoursaway.
◎4Youwon'tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceinawhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputtywhileyou'reatyourdeskwillmakeyourstudydayalittlemoreenjoyable.
Evenbusywithyourstudy,it'sstillimportanttofindtimeforfun.Itmakesyourlifenotsoboringandofferslotsofhealthbenefitslikelessstress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.A.Listentomusic.B.Playsomegames.C.Stayaloneathome.D.Getachangeofscene.E.Tryanewactivityyoulove.1.2.3.4.
5.Whatelsecanyoudotohavemorefun?
(2022绍兴)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexcitedtogoeveryday.Besides,abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.Thefollowingaresomeofthewaystomakeyourschoolabetterplace.♦1Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere(气氛)atschool.
♦Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.2Afterall,manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandingsbetweentwopeople.
♦3Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou'regoodat,youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovetheirgradeswillhelpcreateapositiveatmosphereinschool.
♦Makefriendswithlonelystudents.Ifyounoticeastudentwhodoesn'thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.4Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswiththem?
A.Encourageyourclassmatestotalktoeachother.B.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.C.Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.D.Youmaygetintotrouble.E.Standupbravely.1.2.3.4.
5.Whatelsewouldyouliketodotomakeyourschoolbetter?(回答不少于5个单词)
(2022舟山)第一节阅读以下网页内容,然后从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句(其中一项为多余选项),完成第1—3题。HowtoWritelikeShakespeareHollyKing-Mandisthenation'sfavouriteEnglishteacher.ThousandsofstudentsjoinherfreeonlinelessonsduringtheCOVID-19lockdown.SheenjoysbothreadingShakespeare'splaysandhelpingherstudentstolearnhowtowrite.Nowsheisansweringherstudents'questionsandofferingthemsomeadvice.WilliamShakespeareFromDavid:1.
Tip1UseclevernamesWell,quiteoftenShakespearegivesinformationaboutwhatacharacterislikethroughtheirnames.Forexample,lovestruckRomeo'snamemeansapersonbeingromanticandkind.Benvoliocanbeniceandfriendly.Nowthinkwhatyoucancallacharacterwhoisangryallthetime?FromSarah:2.
Tip2Trymetaphors(暗喻)Shakespearewasafanofmetaphors.Ametaphorisawayofcomparingonethingwithsomethingelsetoshowideas,feelings,placesandmore.IntheplayAsYouLikeIt,hewrites,“Alltheworldisastage(舞台)andallthemenandwomenonlyplayers.”Whatdoyouthinkhemeansbycomparingtheworldtoastage?DoyouwanttowritelikeShakespeare?Putyourquestionhere,orwritetoHollyathollysclass@.FromSteven:3.
Tip3MakeupwordsEyeball.Lonely.Unreal.AllthesewordsweremadeupbyShakespeare.Ifyouhaveanideathatyoucan'tthinkofawordfor,belikeShakespeareandinventyourown.Ifyouwanttocreatewordsthatmeansomethingandmaystandthetestoftime,trycreatingwordslikethis:breakfast+lunch=brunch.Andyoucanstartwithmakingupwordsforeverydaythingsinyourhome.A.What'saquickwaytounderstandthecharacters?B.HowcanIexpressmyideasandfeelingsinalivelyway?C.What'sthefirstthingIhavetodoifIwanttowriteaplay?D.WhatshouldIdoifIcan'tfindaproperwordtodescribesomething?1.2.3.
第二节请结合第一节内容,回答下面一个问题。(约20词)4.WhichofHolly'stipsisthemosthelpfultoyou?Why?
(2023杭州)下面文章中有五处(第1—5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。WhatMakesaMovieaHit?1
Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!2
Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan'twaittoseethemovie.3
Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapersoronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.4
Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.5
Awards(奖)liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.A.Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.B.Useastoryorcharacterspeoplelike.C.Advertisethemoviewell.D.Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.E.Makeamoviewithhightechnology.F.Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.1.2.3.4.5.
(2023台州)阅读以下对话,从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处(其中一项是多余选项),使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。(thetelephonerings)M:Hello,Stevespeaking.W:Hi,Steve.ThisisDiana.I'mneartheGrandTheatre.1
M:TheGrandTheatre?Youarequitenearthestation.W:Oh.That'sgood.2
M:It'sabouteightminutes'walkfromthetheatre.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre.3Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecorner.4
W:Thankyou,Steve.M:5
A.Youcan'tmissit.B.Howfarawayisit?C.Isthereahotelaroundhere?D.Thengostraightahead.E.Mypleasure.F.CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?1.2.3.4.5.
(2022杭州)下面文章中有五处(第1—5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。TakingstressoutofexamsPre-examstressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudents'lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufromthinkingclearly.Soherearesometipstohelpyoulowerthestressofexams.1
Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudyplan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtimetospendoneachone.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyeverything.2
Whenwedon'tunderstandsomething,wefeelstressed.It'snormal.Butdon'tworryaboutit,dosomethingaboutit!Askyourteacherforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutallteacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.3
Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.Sodon'tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Dosomesport,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupandmove!4
It'simportantforyourbraintorestsotrytogeteighthours'sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoiddrinkswithcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.5
Finally,ifyouhavefollowedallthisadviceandyoustillfeelstressed,thendon'tkeepitasecret.Talktosomeone,yourmumoryourdad,afriendorateacherandtellthemhowyoufeel.Weallneedhelpsometimes.A.EatandsleepwellB.MakeitinterestingC.Don'tbeafraidtoaskD.Healthybody,healthybrainE.BeorganizedandstartearlyF.Don'tkeepyourstresstoyourself1.2.3.4.5.
(2021绍兴)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。GettingEnglishLanguageLearnerstoPutDowntheBooksandHaveSomeFunEvenifthere'ssomuchaboutEnglishthatcanbelearnedfromabookoreveninatraditionalclassroomsetting,alotofthelanguagecanstillbelearnedbestinmorerelaxingsituationswherestudentsarehavingfun.Herearesomesuggestions.★Communicatewithstrangers.IfyouliveinanareafilledwithEnglishspeakers,getstudentsoutoftheclassroom.1Studentsmaynotspeaktostrangers,butthey'llhearconversationstakingplaceandmaybegintounderstandhowthewordslearntintheclassroomareactuallyusedineverydayspeech.
★Lettheirguarddown.Onedifficultthingforlearnersisconfidence(自信)whentheyspeakEnglish.Funactivities,especiallythoseoutsidetheclassroom,givestudentsachancetofeelrelaxed.2Itmaytakeabitoftimeatthebeginning,butoncestudentsgetintoit,they'llstarttogetconfidence.
★MakeuseofEnglishmedia(媒体).Mostrecordedlanguageinstructionisprettyboringanditcangettiringhearingthesamevoicerepeatthesamephrases.3Theywillhearcommonexpressionsandmoreeverydayconversationsinthemovie.Ifthey'renotsureaboutsomethingtheyhear,itcanturnintoamoreformallessononcebackintheclassroom.
★4Casual(随意的)conversationsgivelearnersthechancetohearoruseEnglishinsituations.Theycantalkalltheywantaboutexpressionstousewhilediningoutorinformalwordstousewithfriends,butittakesatriptoMcDonald'sorapicnicintheparkformanyofthoseexpressionstotrulysetin.
A.YoucanletstudentsgotoamovieinEnglish.B.PutthemamongotherEnglishspeakers.C.TheymayhatetospeakEnglish.D.HearoruseEnglishinsituations.E.Theywillspeakmorefreely.1.2.3.4.
5.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?(回答不多于10个单词)
(2020绍兴)下面短文有四处(1—4题)需要添加首句。请仔细阅读,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择符合相关段落意思的首句(其中一项是多余选项),并完成第5题。HowtoGetChildrentoStopTouchingTheirFacesKidsseemlikethey'realwaystouchingeverythingintheirenvironment,fromtablesandchairstodoorsandstairs.Sincethosesurfacesmayholdgerms(细菌),youcanhelpyourchildrenavoidillnessbyencouragingthemnottotouchtheirfacesthroughouttheday.1Onceyourchildisabout3yearsold,youcanbeginhavingconversationswiththemaboutavoidinggerms,includingtheimportanceofwashingtheirhandsandhowtouchingtheirfacecanspreadgermstotheirnoseandmouth.Whilejustknowingthisinformationprobablywon'thelpthembreakthehabit,itcanhelpsetthegroundwork.
2Ifyoudon'twanttocriticize(批评)yourchildwhentheyforget,itisimportanttoremindthemwhenyouseethemwiththeirhandsaroundtheirfaceormouth.Sometimes,justknowingthatthey'redoingitwillbeenoughtohelpthemstopdoingit.
3Itcanbehardtoremembersometimes,butlookforchancestoletyourchildknowwhenthey'redoingagoodjobofkeepingtheirhandsawayfromtheirface.Encouragingwordscanbeareallypowerfulmotivation(动机)forkidstokeeptryingwhenthey'relearningsomethingnew.
4Childrenoftentouchtheirfacesormouthswithoutthinkingaboutit.Manytimes,it'sjustbecausethey'reboredandthey'relookingforawaytoexcitethemselves.Ifyouthinkthatmightbethecase,trygivingyourchildatoytheycanholdonto.
A.Pointoutanytimeyouseeyourchildtouchingtheirface.B.Encourageyourchildtowashtheirfacecarefully.C.Offeryourchildsomethingtheycanhold.D.Explainwhyit'simportantifyourchildisoldenough.E.Praiseyourchildwhentheyaren'ttouchingtheirface.1.2.3.4.
5.Thepassageismostprobablychosenfromthepartofinanewspaper.
A.NewsB.HealthC.SportsD.Business(2023绍兴模拟)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,使材料完整、内容清楚,并回答第5题。Doyoufeelyourseniorhighschoolisstillfaraway?Theearlieryouprepareforit,theeasieritwillbe.SomeUShighschoolgraduateshavesharedtheirexperiencewithustohelpusprepare.Stayorganized“Thebiggestthingistostayorganized,”saysPhilipTubiolo,agraduatefromBayPortHighSchool.“1Ialwaystransferpapernotesonlinesothatitiseasyformetoreviewthem.”
Askforhelp“Ithinkalotofkidsareafraidtoaskforhelp,”SachemNorthHighSchool'sErinMaryzeksays.“Ifyoudon'tunderstandaconcept(概念),lettheteacherknow.2”
Reducestress“It'snotjuststudy,study,study,”saysRoslynHighSchool'sToddWarshawsky.“Iwasarunner.3”SachemNorth'sMaryzekagrees,“Thoughschoolworkisimportant,it'salsoimportanttoreducestressandhavefuninhealthyways.”
Saynotoromance“Don'tgetagirlfriendorboyfriend,”advisesEstebanIdrovo,whoisstudyingphysicsatStonyBrookUniversity.“Istarteddatingintheninthgrade.Igottoodistracted(分心的).4”
A.Runningwasagreatstressrelieverfromstudy.B.Youcanuseeitherpaperoronlinetoolstohelpwithyourstudies.C.IlostalotoffriendsbecauseIspenttoomuchtimeonthisrelationship.D.Mostofmyteachersofferedextrareviewseverydayafterschool.E.Ithinkstudyisapartofmylife.1.2.3.4.
5.Howdoyouprepareforyourseniorhighschool?(回答不多于10个单词)(2023绍兴一模)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答第5题。Whenyougetintotheseniorschool,youwillfacemorechallenges.Sometimesyoumaynothaveallthesolutionsandneedhelp.Atthistime,peertutoring(同伴辅导)isoneofthemosthelpfulways.Peertutorsareunderstanding,helpfulandespeciallyhonest.1
KnowyourmistakesThiswillprobablybethemostuncomfortablepart,butpeertutorssimplywantyoutobethebest.It'struethatnobodyisperfectandpeoplesurelymakemistakes.2Youshouldfeelluckythatyourpeertutorispointingoutyourmistakesandgivingyouachancetorepairthem.
Giveyouachancetochange3Ifatutorteachesyouhowtosolveamathprobleminawaythatworkswellforyou,butisdifferentfromwhatyouhavelearnedinclass,youshouldusethatmethodbecauseitworksforyou.Ifatutorcorrectsthemistakesinyourpaperandgivesyouadvice,youwillfindyourworkisimprovedalotinthefuture.
PushyouintimeSincewearehumans,it'susualforustobelazysometimes.4However,ifatutornoticesthatyouarenotactive,don'tbesurprisedifhepointsitouttoyou.Yourtutorwantsyoutodothegreatthingsthatyouaregoodat.SoIthinkthat'sreallyworthyourefforts.
A.Youshouldhelpthetutoratthesametime.B.Ofcourse,beinglazyisnothingtofeelshamefulfor.C.Everytutorhasadifferentlearningandteachingstyle.D.Theyarealwaystheretohelpyououtthroughdifficulties.E.Soyouhavetoacceptyou'renotperfectandwillalsomakemistakes.1.2.
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