+Lesson+45 冀教版九年级英语全册

Lesson45:DifferentMannersUNIT8CultureShapesUs课堂学习wordstudythough/ðəʊ/conj.虽然；尽管；即使；然而praise

/preɪz/v.&n.

称赞；赞扬private/ˈpraɪvət/adj.

私人的；私有的guest/ɡest/n.

客人manners/ˈmænəz/n.礼仪；习俗；礼貌modest

/ˈmɒdɪst/adj.

谦虚的；谦恭的virtue/ˈvɜːtʃuː/n.

美德extra/ˈekstrə/adj.

额外的；另外的waiter/ˈweɪtə/n.

（餐馆的）男服务员tip/tɪp/v.给小费ThinkaboutInyouropinion,whataregoodmanners?Doyouthinkculturesshapemanners?Languagepoints1.JoeisanEnglishnamethatsoundslikeZhou.

乔是一个听起来像舟的英文名字。

sound作连系动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容语作表语。soundlike意为“听起来像”，后接名词、代词或动名词。

Themusicsoundsbeautiful.

这音乐听起来很优美。

2.InbothChinaandNorthAmerica,itispolitetoofferanelderlypersonaseatonthebus.在中国和北美，在公共汽车上给老人让座都是礼貌的。

both...and...意为“……和……都”，用于连接两个并列关系的成分。当both...and...连接两个并列的名词活代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。BothHangzhouandSuzhouarebeautifulcities.杭州和苏州都是美丽的城市。

[拓展]与both...and...相对的短语是neither...nor...，意为“既不……也不……”。

NeitherLucynorJennyunderstandsBeijingOpera.

露西和詹妮都不懂京剧。3.WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.中国人出去在餐馆就餐时，他们会轮流买单。

taketurns意为“轮流”。taketurnsdoingsth.和taketurnstodosth.都可表示“轮流做某事”。

Wetookturnsdoingtheexperiment.

我们轮流做实验。

LucyandIusuallyturnturnstocook.

我和露西通常轮流做饭。Readthelessonandfindthephrases.PutthemintoChinese.inone'sopinionbedifferentfromsoundlikeasignofboth...and...offersb.sth.Readandfind在某人看来与……不同听起来像……的表现……和……都给某人提供某物

7.taketurns8.payfor9.passsth.tosb.10.givesth.tosb.11.helpsb.(to)dosth.12.eachother轮流支付把某物递给某人给某人某物帮助某人做某事互相ReadandmatchReadthelessonandmatchthebehaviourswiththecorrectcountries.Althoughpeoplehavedifferentculturesandcustoms,Brianhasn'tbeentoChina,Hehasbeenatthenewschoolforonlyafewdays,ThoughLiuFenghasmanyfriendsinAmerica,buthehasalreadymademanyfriendsthere.theyhavethesamefeelings.hestillfeelslonely.butheknowsalotaboutourcountry.1.Weshould____________littleDebbieforhercourage.2.It'salongway.Wecan____________driving.3.Theyaskedhimto____________thedamage,butherefused.4.Don'ttalkaboutotherpeople's____________things.It'snotpolite.5.Jackisa____________manwhoisadmiredbymanypeople.2.Fillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.praisepayforpraisetaketurnsmodestprivatetaketurnspayforprivatemodestReadandanswerReadthelessonandanswerthequestions.HowlonghasWuZhoubeeninCanada?Whydon'tWuZhoufeelCanadian?WhatshouldyousaywhensomeonepraisesyouinCanada?Canyouaskanadult'sageinCanada?Why?Fortwenty-threeyears.BecauseNorthAmericanmannersandChinesemannersaresodifferent.Ishouldjustsay,“Thankyou.”No,Ican't.That'sbecauseit'snotpolitetoaskanadult'sageinCanada.5.IsitpolitetoofferanelderlypersonaseatonthebusinNorthAmerica?6.WhatdoChineseusuallydowhentheyseetheguestshavenofoodontheirplates?7.WhatdoCanadiansdowhentheyseetheirguestshavenofood?8.DopeopleoftengiveextramoneytodriversinChina?Yes,itis.Theyusuallyputfoodontheirplates.Theypassfoodtotheirguests.No,theydon't.TalkTalkaboutdifferentmannersbetweenChinaandCanada.ItemsInChinaInCanadabeingmodestavirtueasignofbeingweakandnotconfidentaskinganadult'sagecommonnotpoliteofferinganelderlypersonaseatpolitepolite,however,

theelderlypersonmayfeelembarrassedeatingouttaketurnspayingforthemealsharethecostofamealhavingnofoodonplatesputfoodonguests'platespassfoodtogueststippingpeopleseldomdothisit'salwaysdoneThinkabout在汉语中，我们常把“虽然”和“但是”搭配使用，在英语中，although/though能够和but同时出现在一个句子中吗？3.Whatculturaldifferences,besidestheonesalreadydiscussed,haveyounoticedbetweenChinaandEnglish-speakingcountries?Shareyourideaswithyourclassmates.1.Myfather______eatsoutbecausemymothercooksdeliciousfoodforhim.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldom2.________Simonhasdonewellinhisstudies,hestillworksreallyhard.A.Since B.If C.ThoughD.Because3.—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.—Don'tyouknow?She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.A.isinB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeento课堂达标

DⅠ.单项填空。C

CⅡ.翻译句子。1.中国文化不同于澳大利亚文化。______________________________________________2.

在公共汽车上，主动给老人让座是礼貌的。______________________________________________3.

我从未去过云南。______________________________________________4.我们轮流做这个游戏吧！

________________________________________________________5.

这两本书我都已经付过款了。______________________________________ChinesecultureisdifferentfromAustralianculture.I