赫行教育集团2024-2025学年第一学期教学质量监测 九年级 英语试卷

赫行教育集团2024-2025学年第一学期教学质量监测九年级英语试卷（满分90分）一、基础知识（共10分）I.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.Mostparentsthinkitisagood______totakeaschoolbusbecauseit’ssafeandconvenient.A.change B.choice C.challenge D.chance2.IfJennycanmanage______twoticketsfortheconcert,thenshewillgowithherbestfriend.A.toget B.getting C.get D.got3.Themanfishingneartheriver______bemyuncle,butI’mnotsure.A.must B.can’t C.might D.mustn’t4.Is_______available(有空的)now?MissChenneedssomehelp.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody5.—Dr.Li,howcanweprotectoureyesight?(视力)—______theelectronicscreen!Ithurtstheeyeball.A.Lookupto B.Comeupwith C.Talkbackto D.Keepawayfrom6.Notonlygoodsleepbutalsoenoughexercise_____necessaryforstudents’physicalhealth.A.is B.are C.was D.were7.AsmalltowninNorwaydoesn’tgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March—______sixmonthsinayear.A.specially B.hardly C.nearly D.simply8.—Students______afewopenquestionsinMs.Wang’sclass,didyounoticethat?—Yes,Ithinkshewantedtotraintheirabilityofcreativethinking.A.willbeasked B.shouldbeasked C.wereasked D.areasked9.—______beautifulpoemHappyRainonaSpringNightis!—Soitis!DuFushowedhiscareforfarmersinthepoem.A.Howa B.Whata C.What D.How10.Noonecanchangewhat’salreadyhappened.It’simportantthatweneedtoknow_____.A.howshouldwelearnfromtheexperience B.whethercanwelearnfromtheexperienceC.whoweshouldlearnfromtheexperienceD.whatweshouldlearnfromtheexperience二、交际运用（共5分）II.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）(HanwenandMeimeiaretalkingabouthowtoborrowbooksinthelibrary.)Meimei:Haveyoubeentothelibraryrecently?Hanwen:___11___Iborrowedacoupleofbooksformyresearchproject.Meimei:Howdoesborrowingbooksworkthere?___12___Hanwen:It’sprettysimple.___13___Thenyoucancheckoutbooksforafewweeks.Meimei:___14___Hanwen:Wecanborrowuptofivebooksatatime,whichisprettyconvenient.Meimei:___15___Hanwen:Youcanrenewthemonlineaslongasnooneelsehasrequestedthesamebooks.Meimei:That’sgreattoknow.I’lldefinitelycheckitout.Hanwen:Thelibraryisagreatresourceforfindingbooksweneed.Meimen:Thanksfortellingmetheinformation.Hanwen:It’smypleasure.A.YoujustneedyourstudentID.A.YoujustneedyourstudentID.B.Yeah,Iwentthereyesterday.C.Whatifweneedthebooksforlongerthantheduedate?D.I’veneverdoneitbefore.E.Howmanybookscanweborrowatonce?F.Therearemanydifferentbooksthere.三、阅读(共45分)III.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分。满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstparent-teachermeeting.Thiswouldbethe16timethathisclassmatesandteachermethismother.Shehadalargescar(伤疤)that17nearlytheentire(全部的)rightsideofherface.Theboy18ashamed(羞愧的)andneveraskedwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,everyone19theactofhismother’skindness,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedand20himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,overhear(无意中听到)aconversation21hismotherandhisteacher.Theteacheraskedcarefully,“IsitOKtoask22yougotthescar?”Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthat23fire.Everyonewastoo24togoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,Isawalongpieceofwood25fromtheceiling(天花板),soIstoodoverhimto26him.Iwasknockedsenseless,butfortunately(幸运地),afiremancameand27bothofus.”Shetouchedthescarredsideofherface.“Thisscarwilllast,buttothisday,Ihave28regrettedwhatIdid.”Thelittleboyhadnever29thestoryofhismother’sscar.Herantowardhismother30andheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.16.A.last B.second C.best D.first17.A.covered B.followed C.reached D.broke18.A.cried B.felt C.looked D.knew19.A.compared B.interested C.worried D.noticed20.A.stopped B.refused C.hid D.helped21.A.among B.by C.with D.between22.A.what B.when C.how D.which23.A.caught B.set C.opened D.ran24.A.strong B.afraid C.brave D.hot25.A.falling B.flowing C.pouring D.picking26.A.prevent B.touch C.find D.protect27.A.searched B.checked C.saved D.taught28.A.always B.never C.hardly D.sometimes29.A.gaveout B.putup C.heardabout D.agreedwith30.A.inpain B.intears C.inreturn D.intimeIV.阅读理解(共25小题：31~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分。满分30分)A根据图文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）31.Whatistherestaurantlookingfor?A.Managers. B.Chefs. C.Cleaners. D.Waitersorwaitresses.32.Whatshouldapersondo,ifsheorhewantstoapplyfortheposition?A.Thepersonshouldhaveoneyearofworkexperience.B.Thepersonshouldhavegraduatedfromcollege.C.ThepersonshouldbeabletospeakEnglish.D.Thepersonshouldbefreethewholeweekend.33.WhatisthemostLindacanmakeinonedayifsheworksfulltime?A.$650.B.$500. C.$250. D.$200.34.Whencanyouapplyfortheposition?A.OnDec15. B.OnNov15. C.OnOct13. D.OnDec13.35.Thetextisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.atravelguide B.aschoolnotice C.ashoppinglist D.astreetadvertisementB①ZhangGuimei,ateacherinthemountainousareaofYunnan,setupafreehighschoolforgirlswithsupportfromtheCommunistPartyofChina(中国共产党)andlocalgovernment.Around2,000girlsfrompoorfamilieswhowenttotheschoolwentontostudyatvariousuniversities.Inthepast10years,thePartyofChinaandgovernmenthaveworkedhardtomakesureallchildrencanreceiveaneducation.Onewaytohelpfilltheeducationalgap(差距)betweenurbanandruralareasistheuseof5Gandothernewtechnologies.②GuizhouNormalUniversityhasworkedwithHuaweitosetupa“5G+ruraleducation”laboratoryandtaught“5G+ruraleducation”coursesonline.English,music,art,science,biology,andotherhigh-qualitycourseswereprovidedtoruralschoolsintheareathroughtheplatform(平台).AhighschoolinGuizhoustartedthe“5Gruraleducation”projectinOctober2021.Morelivelyandinterestingcoursescanimprovestudents’interestinlearningandteachingquality.③AccordingtoYuMinhong,amemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference(中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会),inthefuture,awidelyapplied5Gnetworkwillreducethecostofeducationalinformationinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinruralandremote(偏远的)areas.④Thankstotheeffortfromallsides,5Gtechnologydoesshortentheeducationalgap.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,it’snotadreamforstudentseveninremoteareastoreceivehigh-qualityeducation.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）36.WhyisZhangGuimei’sstorymentioned?A.Tointroduceagreateducator. B.Toleadintothetopicofgirls’educationinruralareas.C.Toshowthere’sstillabiggapbetweenurbanandruraleducation.D.Tointroducethelaboratoryof5G+ruraleducation.37.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“5G+ruraleducation”project?A.Itisstillintheplanningstage.B.Itaimstoimproveruraleducation.C.ZhangGuimeistartedtheproject.D.ItisChina’sfirsttryatcombiningeducationandtechnology.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reduce”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Cutup B.Puton C.Putup D.Cutdown39.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④ B.①②③/④ C.①/②③/④ D.①/②/③/④ 40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.China’swaystoimproveeducationequality(平等).B.Theroleoftechnologyinimprovingacountry’sdevelopment.C.TheimportantroleofruraleducationinChina’sdevelopment.D.Thewideuseof5Gtechnologyinallwalksoflife.CDoyouwearglasses?Ifyes,wouldyouliketohavesurgery(手术)soyoudon’tneedtowearthemanymore?Manybelievethatsurgerycanfixtheproblemforever,butthat’snotalwaysthecase(总是如此).Mostpeoplewearglassesbecauseofnearsightedness(近视).Whenweseethings,lightcomesintooureyesandfocuses(聚焦)ontheretina(视网膜).Butforpeoplewithnearsightedness,intheireyes,lightfocusesinfrontoftheretina.Thismakesthingsfarawayblurry(模糊的)butclosethingsclear.Surgerycantreatthis.XuJiayi,a19-year-oldstudentfromBeijing,hadthesurgeryfivemonthsagoduringthewintervacation.“Afterthesurgery,Icanseeveryclearly.Lifeismoreconvenientwithouthavingtoweareyeglasses,”saidXu.However,theprocess(过程)isnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Xusaidthathereyeshurtbadlyrightafterthesurgery.Also,sheneededtousemedicineforatleastthreemonths.“Atfirst,therewerefourtypesofmedicines,thenthenumberbecamesix,shesaid.Thesemedicineshelptheeyeheal(康复)andpreventeyeproblems.Moreover,ifyoudon’tlookafteryoureyehealthwell,nearsightednessmayreturnevenaftersurgery.“BecauseIusemyeyestoomuchbothatworkandathome,thingshavestartedtolookblurrytomeagain,”saidDuAnni,32,whohadthesurgerynineyearsago.Insteadoffixingnearsightedness,“thesurgeryjustletsyou‘takeoffyourglasses’”saidWeiWenbinfromtheBeijingTongrenHospitalinaspeechinJuly.Hesaidthatthesurgerydoesn’tfixthechangesintheeye’sstructure(结构).根据短文内容，判断对(T)错(F)。（5分）41.Thesurgeryfornearsightednesscanfixtheproblemforever.42.Peoplewithnearsightednessseethingsfarawayblurryandclosethingsclear.43.XuJiayithinkshereyesurgeryhashelpedtheeyeheal(康复)andpreventedeyeproblems.44.Ifyoudon’tlookafteryoureyehealthwell,nearsightednessmayreturnevenaftersurgery.45.Thesurgerycan’tfixthechangesintheeye’sstructure(结构).DSailingaboatisgreatexercise,whichcanbeenjoyedwithfamilyorfriends.Manypeopleallovertheworldsaileachyear.Withsomelessonsandpractice,youcouldbeoneofthem.____46____●Understandthebasics(基础知识)Whenyou’restartingoutinsailing,learnthebasicsfirst.____47____Itworkslikeanysailboat-withsailstocatchthewindandpushtheboatforward.Thesailor,thepersonworkingtheboat,hastobeabletomovethesails,aswellasusearudder(舵)inordertodirecttheboatwheretheywantittogo.●Findsailingnearyou.Themostimportantlessonyoucanlearninsailingishowtodoitsafely,withthehelpofexperiencedsailingcoaches.____48____Thenaskyourparentstocallthemtofindoutwhatlessonsorcampstheyhaveforkidsinyouragegroup.●Prepareforyourlesson.Asabeginner,yourlessonwillstartonland.You’lllearnskills,likehowtoraisethesailsbypullingonthelines.____49____Itincludestheboatandalifevest(救生衣).Askwhattypeofshoesyoushouldwear,anddressinclothesthatwilldryeasily.●____50____Remembertoalwayswearyourlifevestonornearwater,evenwhenyou’reonthedock(码头).Don’tgonearaboatortakeoneoutunlessyourparentsagree,andneversailorswimalone.A.Staysafe.B.Here’showtogetstarted.A.Staysafe.B.Here’showtogetstarted.C.Youshouldbeginonasmallboatmadeforkids.D.Thelessonshouldalsoprovidemostofwhatyouneedtosail.E.First,findsailingclubsandsearchforyouthlessonsnearyou.EA17-year-oldgirlXuZhuoyuangottothetopofthehighestpeakinAfricaonJanuary1,2024.Xu’smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbythemountainsinSichuan,shefeltdrawntotheirbeauty.Soshedecidedtotryclimbingthem.Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.Sheclimbedpeaksover5,000metersanddidphysicalexerciseseveryday.AllthathardworkgotherreadyforthebigchallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro.Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(气侯)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Thewholeclimbtooksevendays,duringwhichXufacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Xuhadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclotheswhenthetemperaturechanged.ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(尽管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis.Shewasdeeplyinspired(深受鼓舞的)afterseeingXia’sbloodiedlegs.Sheplannedtoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(大陆)andvisittheNorthandSouthPoles(南极)bythetimeshe’s18.That’sher“7+2program”.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)51.WhendidXugettothetopofthehighestpeakinAfrica?52.WhydidXudecidetoclimbthemountains?53.Howlongdidthewholeclimbtake?54.WhatwerethemainchallengesduringXu’sclimbonMountKilimanjaro?55.HowdidXufeelafterseeingXia’sbloodiedlegs?四、语言运用（共10分）V.短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）NiejiazhuangVillageinWeifangisfamousforcoloredclaysculpturehandicraft(泥塑手工艺),whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.TheWeifanggovernmenthas56.________(encourage)localpeopletolearntraditionalhandicraftandmakemoremoneytogetridofpoverty(脱贫).NiePeng57.________(be)ayoungvillagerinNiejiazhuang.Heiscrazyaboutclaysculpturehandicraft.Hebeganlearningitfromhisfatherwhenhewas58.________child.Hehasledlotsofyoungcraftsmen(手艺人)inandnear59.________(he)villagetomakecoloredclaysculpturesandthehandicrafthasbecomeanimportantwayforlocalpeopletoget60.________(rich)thanbefore.Thetigerisatypicalsubjectforcoloredclaysculptures.Nie61.________(start)tolearntomakeclaytigersin2010,theYearoftheTiger.Overtheseyears,hehasseenthedevelopmentoftheartform.62.________first,theclaytigerswereallofthesamesmallsize.Nowtherearetigersofdifferent63.________andthelargestcanbeovertwometerstall.Thetigersusedtobecoloredpinkandgreen,butnowhavebecomemorecolorful.TodayNiecaresforthefutureofclaysculpturehandicraft64.________encouragesyoungcraftsmentocreatemoreworks.He65________(real)hop