北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT1 Section Ⅲ Period1课件

Period1

UNIT1

LIFECHOICES主题语境人与自我——积极的生活态度SectionⅢ

WRITINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUB课时练案课文整体教学√速读P18课文，选择最佳答案1．Whyislifeinseniorsecondaryschooldifferentfromjuniorsecondaryschool?A．Becausewedon'thaveafixedclassroom．B．Becausewehavedifferentsubjects．C．Becausewehaveahugegym．D．Becausewehavedifferentclubs．√2．ThewriterisinthesameclasswithZijunfor________．A．ChineseandmathsB．ChineseandphysicsC．EnglishandphysicsD．Englishandmaths√3．Whatdoesthewriterintendtodo?A．TojointheDancingClub．B．Tohaveafixedclassroom．C．Toattendacompetition．D．Toattendaclass．4．Whichisnotmentionedintheemail?A．Schoolfacilities． B．Schoolstudents．C．Schoolcanteen．

D．Schoollife．√1．adaptvi．(使)适应vt．使适合(新用途、新情况)；改编；改写①(教材P18)Ihopeyouhaveadaptedwelltothenewsituationandareenjoyingyournewschool． ____②Threeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision． ____2．entertainmentn．娱乐；招待①(教材P22)Ilovecitylifebecauseit'sfullofopportunitiesforculture，recreation，educationandentertainment．

____②Thebudgetfortheentertainmentofcustomerswasbeyondexpectations． ____适应改编娱乐招待1．(学会断句)Inthe18thand19thcenturies，mostEnglishpeopleateonlytwomainmealseachday—breakfastinthemorningandalargesupper/whichwasn'tusuallyserveduntilseveno'clockintheevening．[分析]本句是一个复合句。which引导____从句，修饰alargesupper；从句中not...until...表示“直到……才……”。[翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________定语在18世纪和19世纪，大多数英国人每天只吃两顿主餐——早上的早餐和一顿通常要到晚上7点才吃的丰盛晚餐。2．(学会断句)Afternoonteaparties/soonbecamepopularsocialoccasions，whichisatrend/thatcontinuestoday．[分析]本句是一个复合句。which引导____________从句，其中that引导____从句，修饰trend。[翻译]___________________________________________________________非限制性定语定语下午茶派对很快成为流行的社交场合，这一趋势一直延续到今天。3．(学会断句)Itisbelieved/thatthecustombeganthousandsofyearsago/whenteahousesstartedcroppingupalongtheSilkRoad/toproviderestforwearytravellers．[分析]本句是一个复合句。句中it是________；that引导的从句是真正的____；when引导____状语从句。[翻译]_________________________________________________________________________________形式主语主语时间据信，这一习俗始于数千年前，当时丝绸之路上开始出现茶馆，为疲惫的旅行者提供休息。1．(应用文佳句)Ilookforwardtohearingallaboutwhat'shappeningwithyousoon．我期待着很快听到你所发生的一切。2．(续写佳句)Lateritwasdiscoveredthatteaaidsdigestion，soteahouseownersstartedofferingsnackswiththeirteaandyum

chawasborn．后来，人们发现茶有助于消化，于是茶馆老板们上茶时开始提供点心，于是“饮茶”诞生了。3．(应用文佳句)Peoplewholiveinthecountrysaythatcitylifeisstressfulbecauseofallthenoiseandtraffic，butIlikebeinginthemiddleofthings．生活在乡下的人说，城市生活因为噪声和交通而充满压力，但我喜欢置身其中。4．(应用文佳句)Theydon'tknowhowpeacefulitistobeawayfromcrowdedstreetsandbusyshoppingcentres．他们不知道远离拥挤的街道和繁忙的购物中心是多么的宁静。(1)bejuniorto 地位(职位、级别)比……低besb．'sjuniorby...years＝be...yearssb．'sjunior

比某人小……岁(2)senioradj．

资深的；(级别、地位等)较高的；年长的beseniorto 地位(职位、级别)比……高1．junioradj．低年级的[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Heisjunior__MrsCooper．②Mybrotherismyjunior___twoyears．她比他小四岁。③She__________________thanhe．④She_____________fouryears．⑤She___________hisjunior．tobyisfouryearsyoungerishisjuniorbyisfouryears(1)adaptto 适应，适合adapt(oneself)to(doing)sth． (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from...

根据……改编或改写adapt...for...

改编或改作……用(2)adaptableadj．

能适应的，适应性强的adaptationn．

改编(本)，改造；适应2．adaptvi．(使)适应[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Notonlyhassheadapted_______(she)tothefastrhythmofcitylife，butsheisbecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing．②Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Igraduallyadaptedmyselfto______(live)onmyown．③Thisnewfilmissaidtobeadapted_____anovelbyJaneAusten．④他花了一段时间才适应了新环境。Ittookhimawhile_________________hisnewsurroundings．herselflivingfromtoadapthimselftoforthemoment＝forthepresent 暂时

foramoment 片刻inamoment 不久，立刻，马上themoment＝theminute/instant 一……就……3．atthemoment此刻，目前，眼下[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Ireallymustbegettinghome__amoment．②我们暂时不做任何改变。Wearen'tgoingtomakeanychange_____________．③她一到达我就想要见她。Iwanttoseeher______________________________________．inforthemomentthemoment/theminute/theinstantshearrives(1)makethepresentation 颁发礼品giveapresentation 举行推介会(2)presentvt．

颁发；授予；展现，显示

n．

目前，现在

adj．

在场的，出席的；现存的，当前的4．presentationn．报告；陈述，说明presentsb．withsth．＝presentsth．tosb．

把某物交给/颁发给/授予某人presentsb．tosb．

把某人介绍/引荐给某人presentsth．/sb．/oneselfassth． (以某种方式)表现，展示某物/某人/自己(3)atpresent 目前，现在bepresentat 出席[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Helikestopresent_______(he)asaconfidentandcapableleader．②Sheneedstoimproveher____________(present)ofthearguments．在他退休之际，同事们赠给他一套高尔夫球杆。③Onhisretirement，colleagues_________________asetofgolfclubs．④Onhisretirement，colleagues___________________________him．[名师点津]

present作为形容词时，当“在场的，出席的”讲时放在被修饰词的后面；而当“现存的，当前的”讲时放在被修饰词的前面。himselfpresentationpresentedhimwithpresentedasetofgolfclubstolookabout/around 环顾四周；到处看lookafter 照顾lookback(onsth.)

回顾，回头看(往事)lookdown 俯视lookdownon/upon 看不起lookfor 寻找lookinto 调查；窥视lookout 当心，小心lookup 查阅；拜访5．lookforwardto(doing)sth．期待，盼望[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Whenallthefactshavebeenlooked___，passthemontome．②Thepolicearelooking____therecordsofallthoseinvolvedinthecrime．③Looking____onit，onerealizesthatitwasfarfrombeingasatisfactoryconference．④我们期待着明天与他会面。Weshall________________________tomorrow．[名师点津]

lookforwardto短语中的to为介词，后面跟名词或动词-ing形式。upintobacklookforwardtoseeinghim(1)entertainvt．

使娱乐，使快乐；招待entertainsb．tosth．

用某物招待某人entertainsb．withsth．

用某物使某人快乐(2)entertainingadj．

有趣的；令人愉快的6．entertainmentn．娱乐[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①BobandLizentertainedus__dinnerlastnight．②Thechildentertainedhimself____hisbuildingblocks．③Thetravellerwasan____________(entertain)storyteller．④我喜欢在家里用音乐和茶招待朋友。Iliketo______________________________athome．towithentertainingentertainfriendswithmusicandtea(教材P21)Inthe18thand19thcenturies，mostEnglishpeopleateonlytwomainmealseachday—breakfastinthemorningandalargesupperwhichwasn't

usuallyserveduntilseveno'clockintheevening．在18世纪和19世纪，大多数英国人每天只吃两顿主餐——早上的早餐和一顿通常要到晚上7点才吃的丰盛晚餐。1．not...until...结构在not...until...结构中，until引导时间状语从句，表示“直到……才……”。(1)引导时间状语从句，如果主句的谓语动词是延续性的，那么这个主句需用肯定式；若主句的谓语动词是非延续性的，则主句常用否定式，构成not...until...结构。(2)在not...until...结构中，可以把notuntil提到句首，句子用倒装语序。(3)not...until...结构的强调句式为：Itis/wasnotuntil...that...[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Itwasnotuntilmidnight____hecamehome．②直到完成任务时我才能去看电影。NotuntilIhavefulfilledmytask_____________________________．thatshallIbeabletogotothemovies(教材P23)Ifanything，peoplearemorelikelytobelonelyinabigcity．如果有的话，在大城市里人们更容易孤独。2．状语从句的省略ifanything是状语从句的省略，完整的句子是：ifthereisanything。(1)当状语从句的主语是it，且谓语动词是be的某种形式时，it和be可完全省略掉。(2)当从句和主句的主语一致，从句的谓语动词含有be的某种形式时，从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。常见的此类结构：ifanything 如果有的话ifpossible 如果可能的话ifany 如果有的话ifso 如果这样的话ifever 如果曾经有过的话ifnot 如果不是的话[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Hewon'tgotherewithusunless________(invite)．②While________(stay)inParis，hepickedupFrench．③如果可能的话，最好还是挑选有机食品。Itis